ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ืื•ืจื™ื” ืขื–ืจืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืืžืฆืข ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืคืจื™ื–, ื›ืฉื ืงืœืขื” ืœืœื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคื’ื ื” ืœืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืื™ืจืืŸ. ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื”ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช, ื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืคืชื™ืข ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืขื™ืœ ื”ืžื ื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื‘ืฉื”. ื–ื” ื”ืงืกื ืฉืœ ืื•ืคื ื”

ืื™ืŸ ืžื” ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืงืจื™ื, ืจื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืœืื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื—ื•ืช. ืื– ืžื” ืœื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื™ื”ื™ื” ื™ืคื” ื•ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื ืงืคื ืžืงื•ืจ? ื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ื•ืžื—ืžืžืช ืื‘ืœ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื’ื‘ ืคืชื•ื— ื‘ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื ื“ื™ื‘ ื•ืกืงืกื™

ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื™ื™ืฆื’ ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืžืฉืœื—ืช ืฉืœ ื ื˜ืคืœื™ืงืก ืœืคืจืžื™ื™ืจืช ื”ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ "ื‘ืจื™ื“ื’'ืจื˜ื•ืŸ" ื‘ืคืจื™ื–, ื•ืžืžืฉ ืœื ื”ืงืœื” ืจืืฉ ื‘ืžืฉื™ืžื” ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžื›ื•ืœืŸ: ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉื™ืœื•ื• ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืžืกืข. ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืงืœืขื” ื‘ื•ืœ ืœืžื˜ืจื”, ืขื ืฉืžืœืช ืžื—ื•ืš ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื™ื” ืฉืขื™ืฆื‘ื” ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืืœื‘ื–, ืœืฆื“ ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ ืคื ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืงื•ืงื•ื ืื˜ ืœืื‘. ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืงืฆืช ืงื ืื” ื‘ืจื™ืื”?

ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืกื•ืคื” ืงืจื” ื•ืžืœืืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช, ื‘ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ื™ืฆืื” ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ื•ืžืขืœื™ื” ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืงื•ืฃ ื•ื“ืงื™ืง. ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืœื‘ื” ืื™ืชื• ื’'ื™ื ืก ืกืงื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื•ืžื’ืคื™ื™ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ืขืงื‘ื™ื. ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื” ืื—ื“ ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื•ืจืกื™ื ืฉืœื”

ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ื•ื ื•ืฆืฆืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืžืื™ ืžืฉื™ื—, ืื‘ืœ ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžืคืชื™ืขื” ื‘ื’ื–ืจืช ื›ืคื•ืช ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื. ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ืชืื™ืœื ื“ ื ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ืชืื™ืœื ื“, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื ืจืื” ื ื™ืฉืืจ ืžื‘ื•ืœื‘ืœื™ื

ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื‘ืžื‘ื™ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ื”ืชืžื™ื ื’ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืืจื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืชื—ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ืชื•ืืจ ื”ืคืจื™ื ื˜ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื ื”. ืื‘ืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ื™ื›ื•ื‘ื• ื‘ืžื—ืœืงืช ื”ื–'ืงื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืขื™ืœื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื™ืข ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ื›ื™ืคื™ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื’ื ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื - ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืคื—ื•ืช ืืš ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ

ืขื•ื ืช ื”ืคืจืกื™ื ื•ื”ื˜ืงืกื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืื” ื•ืžื™ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื’ื ื‘ื” ืืช ื”ื”ืฆื’ื” ื”ื™ื ื’ื‘ืจืช ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืžืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืžื’ื–ื™ืŸ W ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืžื—ื•ืš ืงื˜ืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืžืฉื•ื™ืคืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, โ€œื‘ื™ื‘ืจื™ืชโ€ ืœืžื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ, ืฉื”ื•ืฉืœืžื” ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื˜ื•ืงืกื™ื“ื• ืžืฆืžืจ ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื•ืชื™ืง ืงืœืืฅโ€™ ืฉืœ ืกืŸ ืœื•ืจืŸ

ื‘ืชื™ืื•ื ืžื•ืฉืœื ืขื ื”ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”"ืขืจื•ืžื•ืช" ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื’ืœื•ื‘ื•ืก ื”ื–ื”ื‘, ืงืจืŸ ืคืœืก ืœื‘ืฉื” ื”"ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ื”ื‘ื" ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืงื•ืฃ ืขื ืขื™ื˜ื•ืจื™ื ืคืจื—ื•ื ื™ื™ื ืขื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื. ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืœื‘ื” ืืช ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื ื•ืขื– ืขื ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ืœื™ื™ื–ืจ ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉื ืชื ื• ืœื”ื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง

ืกืœื™ื ื” ื’ื•ืžื– ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืกื˜ืจืคืœืก ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช, ื’'ื™ื™ ืœื• ืฉืงื•ืคื”, ืืจื™ืื ื” ื’ืจื ื“ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ืœืฆื“ ื”ืืคืœ ื•ื–ื•ืื™ ืงืจื‘ื™ืฅ ืžืคืœืจื˜ื˜ืช ืขื ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื”. ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืคืกืคืก ืžื˜ืงืก ื’ืœื•ื‘ื•ืก ื”ื–ื”ื‘ ืฉื ืขืจืš ืืžืฉ

ืฆืžื“ ื”ืžื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื ืกื™ืคืงื• ืืชืžื•ืœ ื‘ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืจื’ืข ืงืœืืกื™ ืฉืœ "ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ืžื›ืืŸ ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืžืฉื" ื•ื—ืฉืคื• ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ืžืชื—ืช ืœืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืคืชืขื ื• ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ื’ื ืžืžื” ืฉื›ืŸ ืจืื™ื ื• ืžื›ืืŸ: ื”ื—ืœ ืžื”ืงืฉืช ืฉื ื ืขืฆื” ื‘ืงืืจื” ื”ืื™ืงื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื–ืจื™ืคื™ ื•ืขื“ ืœื’ื–ืจืช ื”ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ื—ืจื”

ื”ื˜ืžืคืจื˜ื•ืจื” ื‘ืคืจื™ื– ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืขืœ ืืคืก ืžืขืœื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ืœื ื™ืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ืื“ืœ ื‘ืกืคืœื•ื‘ ืžืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ืืช ืขื™ืจ ื”ืื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื ืจื•ืฆื”. ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืงืื˜ ืืื•ื˜ ืžืกื•ื›ื ืช ืขื ื“ื™ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื“ืžื•ื™ ื’ืœื™ื ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื˜ื•ื˜ืืœ ืœื•ืง ื‘ื•ืจื’ื•ื ื“ื™ ืฉื›ืœืœ ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืžืขื™ืœ ืคืจื•ื•ื”. ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื™ืœ

ื›ืชื‘ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื™ืฆืื” ืœื”ืชืื•ื•ืจืจ ืžื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืขืžื•ืกื™ื ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ื™ืช: ืฉืžืœื” ืขื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ืžื™ืื™ื ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื” ืžื”ืืชืจ ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช. ื”ืœื•ืง ืืžื ื ืืœ. ืื™ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ื”ืคืชืขื” ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคืจื™ื˜ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื ื’ื™ืฉ

ืœื˜ืงืก ืคืจื™ื“ื” ืžืขื•ืœื ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ, ืฆืขื“ื• ืืชืžื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžื’ืจืฉ ื ื˜ืข ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ ื•ื‘ืขืœื” ืจืžื™ ื’ืจืฉื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ื ืฆืขื“ื” ืœืฆื™ื“ื• ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืžืขื™ืœ ื“ืžื•ื™ ืคืจื•ื•ื” ืฉืชื™ืคืงื“ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืฉืœื - ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื—ื•ืจืคื™ ื‘ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื—ื•ืžื™ื ื•ื›ื•ืœื• ื›ื—ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืŸ ืžืฉืœื ื•. ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืขื™ืœ ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื“ืคืงื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื—ืช ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืืจื‘ื™, ืฉื›ืœืœื” ืžื—ื•ืš ืขื ืงืืคื™ื ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉื™ื ืœืฆื“ ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ื™ื, ื•ืื—ืจื™ื”ื ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ืจืฉืช ืžื ืฆื ืฆืช ืฉืชื—ืชื™ื” ื”ืฆื™ืฆื” ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื”. ื•ืชื•ื“ื” ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืฉื™ืจืŸ ืžื ื™ื” ืฉืจืงื—ื” ืืช ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ืืœื”

ืœืจื’ืœ ื”ืฉืงืช ืคื•ืค-ืืค ืฉืœ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ืฉืœื” โ€“ Livelle, ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืื•ืจ ืœื•ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืงื—ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ืœื•ืง ืœื ืฉื’ืจืชื™ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืกืœื™ืค ื‘ืื•ืจืš ืžื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื•ืจื•ื“ ืคื•ื“ืจื” ื•ืกืจื™ื’ ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืืคืจืคืจ. ืขื“ื™ืŸ, ืžืœื˜ืฃ ื•ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืคื” ืฉื™ืฉ