ืื•ืฉืจ ืกืœื™ื ืžืฆืื” ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื ืœ"ื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื”ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื" ื”ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ืขื ืขื•ื“ื“ ืคื–

ื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ืจ ืžืœื›ื•ื‘ ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื” ื‘ื’ื™ื—ื” ื–ื•ื’ื™ืช ืœื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง ืขื ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ืื™ื™ื–ื™ืง ื ืงืฉ ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื ืจืื™ืช ื›ืžื• ื‘ื•ืง ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ืžืฉื•ื‘ื—. ื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื’ื ืกืงืกื™ืช ื•ื’ื ืกื•ืคืจ ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช. ืืœ ืชืคืกืคืกื• ืืช ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ืฉืžืงืคื™ืฆื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืง

ืžื™ ืฉืžืขืกื™ืงื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื” ืืช ืžื“ื•ืจื™ ื”ืจื›ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ื™ื” ืืกืชืจ ืืงืกืคื•ืกื™ื˜ื•. ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืกื“ืจื” "ืืœื™ื˜ื”" ืจื’ื™ืœื” ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘, ืงืžืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืฉื˜ื™ื—ื™ื ืื“ื•ืžื™ื ื•ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืžืชืคืงื“ืช ืจืง ืขืœ ืชืงืŸ "ื‘ืช ื”ื–ื•ื’ ืฉืœ". ืืžื‘ืคื” ืื•ืœื™ ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืœื ืžืขื˜ ื’ื‘ื™ืขื™ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžื’ืจืฉ ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™, ืืงืกืคื•ืกื™ื˜ื• ื”ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื”-ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข

ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืขื ื”ื”ื“ืคืก ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื, ื’'ื™ื ืก ืฉืžืชืื™ื ื‘ื•ืœ ืœืžื–ื’ ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™, ืฉืžืœื” ืžืชื•ืงื” ื‘ื ื™ื—ื•ื— ืฉืœ ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื–, ืกื ื“ืœื™ื ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื ื•ื—ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ - ื›ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื—ืช. ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ื”ืคื›ื• ืœืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื

ืœื ื ืขื–, ื—ืœื™ืœื”, ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื–ื” "ืงืืžื‘ืง" - ืื‘ืœ ื ื™ื›ืจ ืฉืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉืช ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืืช ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืžืœื›ืช ื”ืคื•ืค. ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืชืฆื•ื’ื” ืฉืœ ืกืŸ ืœื•ืจืŸ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ื•ื ืขืœื™ ืขืงื‘ ืฉื’ืจืžื• ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ืœืจื™ื™ืจ, ื•ืงืฆืช ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื’ื ื ื—ืฉืคื• ืฉืขืจ ื•ื”ืคืงื” ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ื™ื ื ืจืื™ืช ืื™ืงื•ื ื™ืช ืžืื™ ืคืขื

ื”ืื™ืžื ื”ื˜ืจื™ื™ื”, ื“ื ื” ืคืจื™ื“ืจ, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื‘ืœื•ืง ื”ื›ื™ ืœื ืžืชืืžืฅ ืฉื™ืฉ. ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื•ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ ื•ื ืชื ื” ืœืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื–, ื›ืžื• ื”ืชื™ืง, ื”ืžืฉืงืคื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืจืฉืจืช, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ืฉืœื”ื. ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ืขื‘ื“ ืœื”. ืืช ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืคื” ื›ืฉืืช ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘

ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจืช ื”ืกืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืฉื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืคื™ื“ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™, ืœื ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉืžื›ื ืกื•ื ื™ ื”ืจื™ืฆื” ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื• ืขืœ ืžืœืชื—ืช ื”ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ื”. ื”ื ืงืฆืจืฆืจื™ื ื•ืื•ื•ืจื™ืจื™ื™ื, ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื–ื™ื ื•ืกืงืกื™ื™ื, ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืžืฉืชืœื‘ื™ื ืžืขื•ืœื” ื›ืžืขื˜ ืขื ื”ื›ืœ: ื˜ื™ืฉืจื˜ืก ืื• ื’ื•ืคื™ื•ืช ืชื—ืจื”, ื›ืคื›ืคื™ื ืื• ืขืงื‘ื™ื

ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืจืฉืช ื”ืขืœืชื” ืืช ื”ื•ื•ืœื™ื•ื ื•ื”ื˜ืžืคืจื˜ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื’ื ื›ื›ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืœื•ืง ืขืจื‘ ืจื•ืชื— ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื™ืจื•ืง-ื˜ื—ื‘ ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืžืฆื™ื’ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืกืชื˜ื™ืงืช Y2K ืœืชื—ื›ื•ื ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืžืขื•ืฆื‘ืช ืžื‘ื“ ืจืฉืช ื“ืงื™ืง ืขื ื—ื™ืชื•ื›ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืงื™ืฉื•ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ืคืกื™ื ืจื•ื—ื‘ื™ื™ื ืžืขื•ื˜ืจื™ ืงืจื™ืกื˜ืœื™ื ืฉืื•ืกืคื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื•ื”ื ื’ื ืืœื” ืฉืžืžืกื’ืจื™ื ืืช ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื”ื’ื‘ ื”ืขื ืง ืฉื’ื•ืœืฉ ืœืื–ื•ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื‘ืŸ. ื›ื–ืืช ืขื•ื“ ืœื ืจืื™ื ื•

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ืกื™ื ื“ื™ ืฆ'ืื“ื™ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœืฉืœื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงืจื™ื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ืœืืžื•ื ื”, ื’ื ื›ืฉื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืืœื™ื•. ื‘ืคื•ืกื˜ ื—ื“ืฉ ืกื™ืคืจื” ื›ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืžืงืคื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ื™ื•ื ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™, ื•ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืฉืžืœืช ืžืจืžื™ื™ื“ ื•ืจื•ื“ื” ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™

ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืœืžื•ืขื“ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื—ืฉืง ื•ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ืœืคื ื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืกืงื™ืžืก. ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื›ืœ ืคืจื™ื˜ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืžืฉื•ื“ืจื’, ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื”, ืืžืจื” ืงื™ืžื™, ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœืžืืฅ' ื”ื–ื”. ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืื™ืš ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ืœื ื“ื’ืžื ื” ืœืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื–ื” ืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•

ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืื•ืจื—ื•ืช ืงื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื™ื ื˜ื’' ื•ืฉื•ื•ืงื™ ืคืฉืคืฉื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžื˜ืคื—ื•ืช ื”ืงืจื•ืฉื” ืžื—ืœื—ืœื•ืช ื’ื ืืœ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื ื—ืฉืงื™ื. ื‘ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ื”ืŸ ืžืงื‘ืœื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ืชืคื ื™ืช ืจื’ื•ืขื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื”ื™ืจื™ื ื•ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื - ื›ืš ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืœืชื—ื” ืงืœ ื•ื›ื™ืคื™ ืžืชืžื™ื“

ื›ืŸ, ื–ื• ืขื•ื ืช ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืฆืจื”, ื•ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืคื ื™ืช ืœืงื™ื™ืกื™ ื–ืคื˜ื” ื•ื‘ืŸ ื–ื•ื’ื” ืฉื ื•ืคืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืœื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื˜ื™ืง ืžื—ืจืคืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ืคื™ ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ื’ื‘ืขื•ืช ื”ื™ืจื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ืกืงื ื”. ืขื“ ืฉื ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืœื•ืŸ, ื ืกืชืคืง ื‘ืœืฉืื•ื‘ ื”ืฉืจืื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ื‘ื•: ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืฆื”ื•ื‘, ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ ืžืคื•ืกืคืก, ืฉื•ืจื˜ืก ืงืจื•ืฉื” ื‘ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื’ืœื™ื ื•ืฉืžืœื” ื”ื™ืกื˜ืจื™ืช ืื—ืช ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžืื” ืฉืงืœื™ื (ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืฆ'ื™, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ)

ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืžื” ื”ื•ืคืขื•ืช ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืจื•ื ื™ ืงื•ื‘ื•, ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ืœื•ืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืจื•ืžืŸ ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ืฆืขื“ ืงื“ื™ืžื” ืขื ืฉืžืœืช ืกื˜ืจืคืœืก ื•ืจื•ื“ื” ืขื•ืฆืจืช ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื‘ื•ื•ื’ืืก. ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื•, ื•ื’ื ืืชื™ ืงื•ื‘ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื™ื”ืจื” ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืื•ืชื” ืœืขื’ืœืช ื”ืงื ื™ื•ืช

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ืœื ื ืชื ื” ืœืืคื ื“ืฆื™ื˜ ืกื•ืจืจ ืœืงืœืงืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ ื”ื ืกื™ืขื” ืœื™ืคืŸ ื˜ืกื” ืขื ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืคืจืฅ ืœื™ืจื— ื“ื‘ืฉ ื—ืœื•ืคื™ ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”. ื‘ืืจืกื ืœ ืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื• ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ ืงื–'ื•ืืœ ืœื ืžืชืืžืฆื™ื ืœืฆื“ ืคื™ืกื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื•ืžื•ืชื’ื™ื ืื”ื•ื‘ื™ื, ื•ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ โ€“ ื’ืœื•ืื• ืฉืžื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื”ืชืื•ืฉืฉื”

ืชืจืฆื” ืžืกืคืงืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืขื ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื™ื, ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื›ื™ืคื™ื™ื ื•ืงืจื™ืฆื” ืœื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข. ื—ืฉื‘ืชื ืฉืžื•ื“ ื‘ื˜ืŸ-ื’ื‘ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืกื˜ื™ื ื’ ืœื”ืฆื”ืจื” ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช?

ืืœื™ืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ ืœื ื ื—ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืžืื– ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืกื•ืขืจืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืกื™ื ื•ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืœื”, ื•ื”ืคืขื ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืื•ืชื” ืžื‘ืœื” ื‘ื•ื•ื’ืืก ื›ื—ืœืง ืžื ืกื™ืขืช ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื•ืฆืฆืช ืฉืœ XL trip. ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžื–ื•ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ืื”ื‘ื ื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉืจืื™ื ื•: ืฉืžืœืช ืกื˜ืจืคืœืก ื—ืžืืชื™ืช-ื ืกื™ื›ื•ืชื™ืช ื•ืื•ื‘ืจื•ืœ ืงืฆืจืฆืจ ื•ืœื•ื”ื˜ ื‘ืคืจื™ื ื˜ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข