ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ื ื™ื ื˜ ืฉื™ื—ืจืจื” ืงืœื™ืค ืœืฉื™ืจื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉ "ืžื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืชืš", ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื“ืœื’ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’'ื™ื ืก ื•ื‘ืœื™ื™ื–ืจ ืœืžื—ื•ืš ืขื•ืจ ืกืงืกื™ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืžื›ื ืกื™ ืคืื™ื™ื˜ื™ื. ื”ืฉื’ื ื• ืืช ื”ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ืืงืœืงื˜ื™ ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื ืข ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ื ื“ื’' ืœื’ืœืื, ื•ืฉืžื—ื ื• ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืจื•ื‘ ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื

ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื—ื•ืชื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื•ืจืคืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆืขื“ื™ื ืขื ื”ืœื”ื™ื˜ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื”, ื ื•ืื” ื‘ืช ื”-23 ืžื‘ืกืกืช ืืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ ืฉืœื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืฆื•ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื‘ืคืจื™ื– ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื™ื ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžื”ื. ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžื–ื” ืฉื›ื•ืœืœ ืจืง ืฉืจืฉืจืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ื–ื”

ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืชื ื” ืคืจื–ื ื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืจืง ืœื—ืœื•ื ืขืœื™ื”, ื›ืฉืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื’'ื ืจ ื™ืฆืื” ืœื“ื™ื ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืกื™ื— ืืช ื”ื“ืขืช ืžืฉืขืจื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืืจื™ื”, ื•ืžืฉืœื‘ ื‘ื—ื•ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื

ืงืฆืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ, ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื“ื”ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืœื•ืง ื™ื•ืฆื ื“ื•ืคืŸ ื•ื”ืคืขื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื•ืฉืงื•ืฃ ืฉืžื›ืกื” ืืช ืจื’ืœื™ื” ื•ื™ื“ื™ื” ื•ื›ื•ืœืœ ืื‘ื ื™ื ื ื•ืฆืฆื•ืช ื•ืงืจืขื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืชื ื™ื™ื. ืื›ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื“ ืงืจืŸ ื”ื•ืจืก ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ืœื’'ืจืžื™ ืจื•ื”ืœืžืŸ, ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžืŸ ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ ื”ืžืฆืœื™ื—, ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืงืจื™ื™ืจื” ืžืคื•ืืจืช ืœืžืจื•ืช ื’ื™ืœื• ื”ืฆืขื™ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืžืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืจื•ืช ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืœืš ืœืขื•ืœืžื• ื‘ื’ื™ืœ 27. ืจืง ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืฆื˜ืœื ืœื˜ื•ืžื™ ื”ื™ืœืคื™ื’ืจ, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื‘ืชื“ื”ืžื” ืžืžื•ืชื• ื”ืžืคืชื™ืข

ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื’'ื ืจ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื•ืจื—ืช ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืชืฆื•ื’ืช ื”ืงื•ื˜ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืกืงื™ืืคืจืœื™ ื‘ืคืจื™ื–, ื•ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื’ื ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืฆื’ื” ืขื ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ื–ื” - ืื‘ืœ ืกืคืง ืื ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื’ืจื•ืจ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช. ืืฃ ืฉืจืืฉ ื”ืืจื™ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืื™ื ื• ืืžื™ืชื™ (ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื•ืฆื‘ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืืžืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™), ื”ื’ื•ืœืฉื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื ื—ื•ืช ืœืžื” ืฉื ืชืคืก ื›"ื”ืื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื“ ื—ื™ื•ืช"

ื’'ื•ืจื’'ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื“ืจื™ื’ื– ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื˜ืงืก ืคืจืกื™ื ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื™ืช ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืฉืžืœืช ืงื•ื˜ื•ืจ ืฉื’ื ื‘ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืฆื’ื”: ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืงื˜ื™ืคื” ื›ื—ื•ืœื” ืขื ืฉืกืข ืขืžื•ืง, ื›ืคืคื•ืช ืชื•ืืžื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืฉืืœื™ื• ืชืคื•ืจ ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ืจืืฉ ืžื‘ื“ ืฉื™ืคื•ืŸ. ืื™ืŸ ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื•ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ

ื“ืžื˜ ืื•ื–ื“ืžื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืงื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ืื“ื•ื ืฉืœ ื˜ืงืก ืคืจืกื™ "ื’'ื•ื™" ืืช ื”ื–ื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœื”. ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ืช ืฉื›ืœืœื” ืžื—ื•ืš ื•ืฉืกืข, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืขืงื‘ื™ื ืื™ืžืชื ื™ื™ื ื•ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื โ€“ ืœื ืคืœื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืขืœื™ื”

ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืชื—ืœืง ืœืฉื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ โ€“ ืืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื–ืžื ื• ืœื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืกื” ื‘ืžืœื•ืŸ "ืื˜ืœื ื˜ื™ืก ื“ื” ืจื•ื™ืืœ" ื‘ื“ื•ื‘ืื™, ื•ืืœื” ืฉื ืฉืืจื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื”ืชืžืœืื• ืงื ืื”. ื‘ืจ ืจืคืืœื™, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉืขืจ, ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” โ€“ ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืื•ืจืข

ื‘ืจื•ืง ืฉื™ืœื“ืก ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ืกืื ื“ื ืก ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ืืช ืฆืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ ื”ื“ื•ืงื•ืžื ื˜ืจื™ ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ื” ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืขืœ ื”ืงืจื™ื™ืจื” ืฉืœื” ื›ื™ืœื“ื” ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช. ื‘ืกืจื˜ ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ืฉืคืช ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืช ืขืฉืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ื™ืช

ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื“ืœื˜ื•ืŸ, ื—ื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืžืขื™ืœื™ ืงืืžืœ ื™ื“ื•ืขื”, ืฉืœื‘ืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ ืžืขื™ืœ ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ืงืœืืกื™ืช ืืจื•ื›ื”. ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ืฉื ื™, ืœื˜ื™ืกื™ื” ืžืœื›ืช ืกืคืจื“, ื‘ืžืขื™ืœ ืงืืžืœ ื“ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™. ืื– ืžื™ ืžื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื›ื” ืขืฉืชื” ืืช ื–ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ?

ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืœื•ืงื™ื™ืฉืŸ ื‘ื• ืฆื•ืœื ืงืœื™ืค ื”ื ืงืžื” ื”ื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ ื‘ื• ืฉื•ื—ืจืจ - ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉืืช ื”ืขืงื™ืฆื” ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืืงืก ืฉืœื” ืฉื™ื’ืจื” ืžื™ื™ืœื™ ืกื™ื™ืจื•ืก ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ื–'ืงื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ ื”ื–ื”. ื•ื’ื: ื”ืกื•ืคืจืžื•ื“ืœ ื‘ืช ื”-44 ื‘ืฉืขืจ ื˜ื•ืคืœืก ืžื˜ืจื™ืฃ, ื›ื•ื›ื‘ "ื•ื•ื ืกื“ื™ื™" ื”ื“ืœื™ืง ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืชืฆื•ื’ื” ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืฆ'ื™, ื•ื”ืชื™ืง ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื—ื™ืงื•ื™ ืžื•ื’ื–ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ืง ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช, ืฉืืœื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื”

ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ืœื•ืคื– ืžืงื“ืžืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื” ืืช ืกืจื˜ื” "ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืืฉ", ื•ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื ืžืชื—ื–ืงืช ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืฉื ื”. ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื’'ื™ืžื™ ืงื™ืžืœ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™-ื“ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื ื”, ื•ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื”ืฉืชื“ืจื’ื” ืœืžืจืื” ืขืจื‘ ืงืกื•ื. ื‘ืŸ ืืคืœืง, ืืชื” ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืขื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื–ืœ

ืงื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืœืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื ืฉื™ื ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉื‘ืจื” ืฉื™ื ืขืฆืžื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืขื“ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื›ื” ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™. ื”ื™ื ืจื›ืฉื” ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ืช ืชืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืชื• ืขื ื“ื” ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื”, ื•ื ืคืจื“ื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ืžืกื›ื•ื ื›ืกืฃ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื‘ื•ื˜ืœ. ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื

ืืชืžื•ืœ ื‘ืคืจืง ืฉืœ "ื ื™ื ื’'ื” ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ื”ื•ืคื™ืขื” ืื—ืช ื”ืžื•ื–ื•ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืžื™ื“ ื™ื“ืขื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืืกื˜, ืื– ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื™ืฆืื ื• ืœืชื—ืงื™ืจ ื›ืžื• ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ื ื’'ื•ืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื•, ื•ืžืฆืื ื• ืคืจื™ื˜ ืžื•ืฉืœื ื•ืžื—ืžื™ื ื›ืฆืคื•ื™