ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ืืžื™ืœื™ื” ื•ื•ื™ืงืกื˜ื“, ืื—ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื“ืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืืฃ ื”ืœื‘ื™ืฉื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืืช ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ, ื˜ื•ืขื ืช ื‘ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืœื“ื™ื™ืœื™ ืžื™ื™ืœ ื›ื™ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื”ืขืชืงื” ืžื•ื‘ื”ืงืช ืœืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœื”. ื”ื™ื ืœื ื”ืกืชืคืงื” ื‘ื”ืืฉืžื” ื•ืืฃ ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื”: ืดืื ืืช ื‘ื•ื—ืจืช ื“ื’ื ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืืช ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ื ืฉื”ื’ื–ืจื” ื™ื•ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื•ืœ. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืขืœื™ื” ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจืชืด

ืงืฆืช ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ืจื’ืขื• ืžื›ืคืคื•ืช ื”ืกืื˜ืŸ ื”ื‘ื•ื”ืงื•ืช ืฉืฉื•ื“ื›ื• ืœืฉืžืœืช ื”ื›ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืขื“ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื–ืงืŸ, ื”ื—ืœื• ื›ื•ืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืขืจื•ืจื™ื™ืชื™ืช ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ - ื”ืื ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื‘ืจื˜ื” ื”ืขืชื™ืงื” ืืช ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืžื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืืœื•ืŸ ืœื™ื‘ื ื”, ืื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืฉื—ื–ืจื” ืืช ืฉืžืœืช ื”ื›ืœื” ืฉืขื™ืฆื‘ื” ืœื‘ืชื” ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ื™ื? ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื

ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ืฉื”ืงื™ืžื• ืืช "ื”ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ื•ืจื•ื“ื”" ืžืขื“ื™ืคื™ื ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ืื ื•ื ื™ืžื™ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฆืœื—ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื”ื ื›ืžื” ืžื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื–ื™ืœืื™ื™ื ืฉืžืฉื’ืขืช ืืช ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืืช ื—ื•ืฃ ื”ื™ื. ืื– ืžื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ื”ื‘ืจื–ื™ืœืื™ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉืช ื›ืœ ื›ืš?

ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืžืฆื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืชื–ืจืงื• ืœืคื— ืืช ืขื’ื™ืœื™ ื”ื—ื™ืฉื•ืง ื”ื›ืกื•ืคื™ื ืื• ื”ื–ื”ื•ื‘ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืœื ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื’ืจืกื” ื”ื–ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข: ื—ื™ืฉื•ืงื™ ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืง ืฉืงื•ืคื™ื ืื• ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ืžื—ืœืงืช ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืจืฉืช ืžืžื•ืฆืขืช

ื•ื’ื: ืงื™ื ืงืจื“ืฉื™ืืŸ ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืขืœืชื” ืชืžื•ื ืช ืขื™ืจื•ื ืฉืขืจื•ืจื™ื™ืชื™ืช (ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืžื” ืฉืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ื• ื”ืคืขื), ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื™ืช ื”ืงื™ืฅ ืฉืœ ืคื ื˜ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ืื•ื‘ืกืกื™ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœื›ืŸ ื•ื’ื ื’'ื™ื’'ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ืืช ื–ื”, ื•ืื™ืš ื ืจืื” ืžื ื™ืงื•ืจ ื”ืืจื™ ื•ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื”ืจืฉืžื™? 10 ืจื’ืขื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ ืฉืขืฉื• ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื

ื›ืžื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื›ืœื•ืช, ื’ื ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ ื›ื ืจืื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ืžืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืžื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืื™ืคื•ืจ ื•ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ืฉืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” "ืขื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜". ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ื”ื–ืืช ืžืงืกื™ืžื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื ื—ืฉืคื™ื ื”ืžืกืคืจื™ื, ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืฉืขืœื” ื”ืžื™ื™ืงืืค ื”ื–ื” ืœืžืฉืœื ื”ืžื™ืกื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืฉื•ื˜

ื‘ืจื•ืง ืฉื™ืœื“ืก ืžื•ืจื™ื“ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื•ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ืื“ื•ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื ืœืฆื“ ืืฉืœื™ ื’ืจื”ืื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื‘ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช. ืดืื ื™ ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืด, ื”ื™ื ืžืกืคืจืช ื‘ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืืจืคืจ ื‘ื–ืืจ, ืดื”ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื™ื–ื•ื ื™ื"

ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉืœื ืฉืžืขืชื ืขืœื™ื” ืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื” ืฉืคืจ ื‘ืช ื”-17 ื”ื™ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืกื™ื ื“ืจืœื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉ. "ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ื™ืชื” ื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื ืœื ืœืคืจื’ืŸ ืื• ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื™ ืžื™ืœื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื–ื”. ื”ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื"

ืจืง ืœื ืžื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืื‘ืœื ื• ืขืœ ืœื›ืชื” ื‘ื˜ืจื ืขืช ืฉืœ ืจืฉืช "ืคื•ืจืื‘ืจ 21" ืฉืกื•ื’ืจืช ืืช ืกื ื™ืคื™ื” ื‘ืืจืฅ, ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื” ืชื—ืœื™ืฃ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืจืื•ื™: ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœื ื• ืืช ืื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ืจืก, ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืคื•ืงืก ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืžื’ืขื™ื ืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื ืœื—ืชื™ืžืช ื—ื•ื–ื” ืขื ืจืฉืช ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ื•ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื•ื•ื” ืžืžื ื”

ืืจื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืขื‘ืจื• ืžืื– ื”ืคื›ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืจืฉืžื™ ืœื“ื•ื›ืกื™ืช ืžืกืืกืงืก, ืœืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื ืกื™ืš ื•ืœื—ืœืง ืื™ื ื˜ื’ืจืœื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื›ื” ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™, ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื™ื›ืจ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉืขื“ ื›ื” ื”ืงืคื™ื“ื” ืœืžืจื•ื“ ื‘ืงื•ื“ ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืžื•ืŸ: ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸื ื›ืื™ืฉื” ื ืฉื•ืื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื’ืจื‘ื•ื ื™ื, ืฉื™ืขืจ ืืกื•ืฃ ื‘ืžื”ื•ื“ืง, ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ ื•ืฉืžืœื” ื›ืœืชื™ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืื–ืœื” ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžื”ืžืœืื™

ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื” ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืื ืœ ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ ืฉืœ ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื” ื“ื™ืื ื” ืืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ืืžืชื™ืช. "ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืกื™, ื–ื” ืกื™ ื›ืคื•ืœ โ€“ ื›ืžื• ืงืžื™ืœื” ื•ืฆ'ืืจืœืก", ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืœื• ื“ื™ืื ื”. ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืกื™ื‘ื” ื˜ืจืื•ืžื˜ื™ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื ืœืฉืื ืœ

ื”ื–ืžืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื‘ืœื” ืœื ืžืขื˜ ืคื•ืงื•ืก ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื–'ืงื˜ ื“ื•ื‘ื•ื ื™ื, ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ืงืจื ืช ื”ืกืจื˜ "ืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื•ืจื”" ื‘ืžื“ืจื™ื“. ื”ืคืขื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ืคื•ืคื™ ื•ืžืชืงืชืง ืฉื“ืจืฉ ื”ืคืฉื˜ืช ืขืฉืจื•ืช ื‘ื•ื‘ื•ืช "ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช" ืžืคืจื•ื•ืชืŸ. ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืœื‘?

ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื›ืื•ืช ืชื•ื“ื” ืžื”ื–ื•ื’ ื”ื˜ืจื™ ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ื—ืœื” ืœืฉื‘ืช, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืชื•ื“ื” ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืืœ ื—ื™ื™ื”ื. ื”ืžื•ื–ืžื ื™ื ืœื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ืช ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ื’ื™ืคื˜-ื‘ื’ ืฉืœื ืื‘ืœ ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื•ืฆื™ื, ื•ื›ืขืช ื”ื ืžื•ื›ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืื™ื‘ื™ื™ ื‘ืกื›ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ื’ื ืœืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ืฉืงืœื™ื. ืชืขื‘ื™ืจื• ืืช ื–ื” ื”ืœืื”

ืžื”ื™ื•ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืกื•ืฃ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉื‘ื™ืจ ืœืฆืจื›ืŸ "ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ืกื’ื•ืจื”", ื›ืš ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื. ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื˜ืขื ืœืคื’ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืขืจื•ืš ืกืœืงืฆื™ื” ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช - ืื• ืฉืžื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™?

ื’'ื™ื™ ืœื• ื”ื’ื–ื™ืžื” ืœื’ืžืจื™, ื›ืจื™ืกื˜ื™ื ื” ืื’ื™ืœืจื” ืœื ืœื•ืžื“ืช ื•ื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ืจ ืกื•ื•ื™ืคื˜ ืœื ืžืชืคืชื—ืช: ื˜ืงืก ื”ืคืจืกื™ื ืฉื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ืžืกืคืง ื›ืžื” ืžืžืจืื•ืช ื”ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ืื“ื•ื ื”ื’ืจื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื ืžืื›ื–ื‘ ื’ื ื”ืฉื ื”, ืื– ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื ื• ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืืœื ืœืคื ื•ืช ืืœ ืžื—ื•ื–ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื™ืžื™ื ื’. ื•ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื” ืื—ืช ื–ื•ื”ืจืช ื‘ืกื“ื•ื