ื‘ืœื™ ืื™ืคื•ืจ ื•ื‘ืœื™ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื: ืคืžืœื” ืื ื“ืจืกื•ืŸ ื—ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ืŸ ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื

ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’ ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฉื™ืงื™ืช ื‘ืคืจื™ื– ื•ืืฃ ื”ืขืœืชื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืžืฉื ืขื ื”ืืงืก ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ืจ ื•ื ื“ืžื” ืฉื”ื˜ืžืคืจื˜ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืœื’ ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื”ื˜ืจื™ื“ื• ืื•ืชื”, ื›ืฉื™ืฆืื” ืœืจื—ื•ื‘ ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉื›ื•ืœื• ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ "ืฉื›ื—ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช"

ื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ืจ ืžืœื›ื•ื‘ ื•ืืŸ ื–ื™ื•ื™ ื ื•ืชื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœื“ื ื™ื, ื”ื“ืจ ืฉื™ืจื™ ืขื ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื, ืคื™ื™ ื’'ืงื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืคืื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ืžืฉื’ืขื™ื ื•ื“ื™ืืŸ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืฉืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ. ื”ืกืœื‘ืก ืžื’ืœื•ืช ืœื ื• ืื™ืคื” ื”ืŸ ืงื•ื ื•ืช

ืื ืืชืŸ ื™ืœื“ื•ืช, ื ืขืจื•ืช, ืื™ืžื”ื•ืช ืœื›ืืœื” ืื• ืกืชื ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกืคื™ืง ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง - ื›ื ืจืื” ืชื“ืขื• ืขืœ ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื•ืช ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื•ืช ืขืœ "ืžื›ื ืกื™ ืื•ืจื‘ืŸ". ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉืงืกืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉืช ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ืช "ืื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ืจืก" ืœื ืคืกื— ื’ื ืขืœ ื‘ื ื•ืช ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื™ ื•ื”ืืœืคื, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืŸ ืฉื ืื•ื‘ืกืกื™ื” ืจืฆื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื˜ืจื ื™ื ื’. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื˜ื™ื™ืฅ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฉืงืฉืง

ื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ืงืคืฆื” ืืชืžื•ืœ ืœืื•ืœืคืŸ "ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ื”ื‘ื ืœืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ", ื•ื›ืฆืคื•ื™ ืขืฉืชื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉื”ืขืœื” ืืช ืžืคืœืก ื”ื’ืœืื ื”ื›ืœืœื™: ื ื•ืกื—ืช ื”ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœืก ื”ื—ื•ืจืคื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžื›ื ืกื•ื ื™ื ื•ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืง, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ืค ืฉืฉื•ื“ืš ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื•ื•ื” ื”ืคืขื ืืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื•ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืกืจื™ื’ ืืคื•ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ืœื•ื”ื˜ ื‘ืขื•ืœื

ืื™ืš ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืจืื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื™ื“ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืข ืฉืžื›ื™ืœ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืกืœื‘ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ? ืชืฉืืœื• ืืช ืขื•ืžืจ ื ื•ื“ืœืžืŸ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื’ื‘ ื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื›ื•ืœื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืฉื•ืœื‘ื• ืฉืจืฉืจืื•ืช. ื›ืš ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ

ืืžืฉ ื ืขืจื›ื” ื”ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ITM, ื•ืขื“ืŸ ื’ื™ื™ืกื” ืืช ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื”ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ืคื•ืง ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืžื ื”. ื–ื” ื”ืฆืœื™ื— โ€“ ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื’ื ื˜ื” ืืœื™ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ื•ืจื“ืจื“ื”, ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ืžื ืฆื ืฆื™ื ื•ืงืืจื” ืžืขื•ืฆื‘. ื•ืžื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืคืจื™ื“ื”? ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”, ืืœ ื“ืื’ื”

ืžื–ื’ ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื”ืกื’ืจื™ืจื™ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ืื•ืจื•ืช ืœื ืžื ืข ืžืžื ื” ืœื”ืคื’ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ื”ืžืคื•ืชื—, ื•ืœืืจื•ื– ืžืœืชื—ื” ืžืคื•ืืจืช ืฉื›ืœืœื” ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ื“ืงื™ืง, ื—ื–ื™ื™ืช ืชื—ืจื” ื•ืฉืžืœื” ืขื ื’ื‘ ื—ืฉื•ืฃ. ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืช

ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœืคืจื’ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ื”ืื ื˜ื™-ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื™ื•-ื™ื•ืจืง, ืจืžื” ื’'ื•ื•ืื“ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื ื—ืกืจ ืœื” ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ื–ื” ื‘ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื”ื”ืฉื‘ืขื” ืฉืœ ื–ื•ื”ืจืŸ ืžืžื“ืื ื™ ืœืจืืฉื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืฉื ื‘ื—ืจื” ืืฉืชื•, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ, ื‘ืžื’ืคื™ื™ื ื”ื™ืกื˜ืจื™ื™ื ืœืžื“ื™ - ื•ืœื ื–ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ. "ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืกื•ืฆื™ืืœื™ืกื˜ ืื•ื—ื–ืช ืืช ื”ืงื•ืจืืŸ ืขื ืžื’ืคื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ 630 ื“ื•ืœืจ", ืฆืงืฆืงื• ื”ืฆื™ื™ืฆื ื™ื, ืขื“ ืฉื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœื” ื ื“ืจืฉื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืกื™ื™ืžื ื• ืœื‘ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืคื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื“ื ื™ืช ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’, ื ื™ืกื™ื ื• ืœื”ืชืจื›ื– ื‘ืกืจื™ื’ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื ื•ื”ื–ื•ืœ ืฉืœื‘ืฉื”. ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’ ื—ื–ืจื” ืžืžื™ืœืื ื•, ืฉื ืขืฉืชื” ืงื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ืกืจื™ื’ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืื™ืชื”. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืจืง ื ื•ืชืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื˜ืก ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘

ืื—ืจื™ ืกื•ืฃ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืกื•ืขืจ ื‘ื•ื ืฆื•ืืœื” ื•ืžืขืฆืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื, ื ื™ืงื•ืœืก ืžื“ื•ืจื•, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืืคืฉืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ื– ืฉืœืคืจืฉื” ื”ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื’ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื”. ืชืžื•ื ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ืฉื”ืคื›ื” ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ืช ืชื•ืš ืฉื ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืคื›ื” ืืช ื”ืกื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉื™ืจื˜ ืฉืœื‘ืฉ ืžื“ื•ืจื• ืœืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื ื™ื™ืงื™ ืœื ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืงื•ืจื” ืœื”ื

ื”ื ืืžื ื ืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ื—ื•ืจืคื™ืช ื•ืชื™ืงื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœืจื•ื‘ ื’ื ื ืชืคืกื™ื ื›ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื›ื‘ื“ื” ืื• ืžื•ื’ื–ืžืช. ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืœื ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื–ื”: ื”ืคืขื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืืกื˜ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜, ืขื ืืคืงื˜ ืขื•ื˜ืฃ ื•ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™ ืฉืžืจื™ื ื›ืœ ืœื•ืง ืœื’ื‘ื”ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืœืื•ืช ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœื•ืช, ืื– ื ื™ืกื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืจืง ื›ืžื” ืฉืžืžืฉ ืฉื•ื•ื” ืœืฉื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืขื™ืŸ ื•ื™ื“

ืขื ื›ื—ืฆื™ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง ื•ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื, ื•ืชื•ืืจ "ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืงืจื™ืช ื”ืฉื ื”" ืฉืœ mako - ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืงืคื•ืฅ ืจืืฉ ืœืคื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื™ ื˜ื•ืœื“ื ื• ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืžืงืจื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”. ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื™ื ื•, ื•ืื”ื‘ื ื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉืจืื™ื ื•

ืจื’ืข ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ืฆืื” ืœื”ืฉืชื•ืœืœ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื ืจืื” ื›ืžื• ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ืžื˜ื•ืจืคืช, ืขืฆืจื” ืจื•ืกืœื ื” ืจื•ื“ื™ื ื” ืœืกื›ื, ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ืœืฆืœื ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ืžื›ืœ ื”ื–ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช. ืื•ื‘ืจื•ืœ ื”ืงื˜ื™ืคื” ื”ืงืฆืจืฆืจ ื•ื”ืฆืžื•ื“ ืฉืœื” ืื›ืŸ ืจืื•ื™ ืœื–ื”, ื•ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœืฉืœื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืกืงืกื™ืช ืœื˜ืืฅ' ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ื“ื” ื‘ื’'ื™ื ืก, ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื•ืžื’ืคื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืื– ื–ืจืงื” ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื” ืืช ื”ืคื™ืก ืฉื’ื ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืฆื’ื”: ืžืขื™ืœ ื˜ืจื ืฅ' ืืจื•ืš ืžื–ืžืฉ ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื—ื•ื ืขืžื•ืง. ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืฆืคื•ื™, ื”ืคืขื ื”ื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืข ืžืžื•ืชื’ ืžืงื•ืžื™, ื•ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืืžื ื ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื–ื•ืœ ืื‘ืœ ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืงืขื”

ืกืคืจื• ืœื ื• ืžืชื™ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื—ืฉืฉืชืŸ ืžืžื ื• ื”ืคืชื™ืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื–ื›ื• ื‘ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื“ืจืžื•-ืงื•ืกืžื˜ื™ืงื” ื”ืฆืจืคืชื™ Gallinee ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ 514 ืฉืงืœื™ื