ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ื•ื™ื•ืœื˜ ืฆื•ืœืžื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืฉื™ื˜ื•ื˜ ืขื ืืžื”, ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ื’ืจื ืจ, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืกื•ื•ื˜ืฉื™ืจื˜ ื•ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื“ืคืก ืื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ืฉื”ืคืš ืกืžืœ ืคืจื• ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™

ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืงืฆืช ื”ืคื•ื’ื•ืช ืžืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื ื•, ื•ื›ืฉืžืฆื™ืฆื™ื ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืžื”ื”ืงืจื ื” ืฉืœ "ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื" ืฉื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ืืชืžื•ืœ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืœืจื’ืข ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืฉื’ืจื”. ืžืขื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืขืฉืชื” ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™ ื‘ืืžืค ื‘ืงืœืืกื™ืงื•ืช, ื™ืขืœ ืคื•ืœื™ืืงื•ื‘ ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื” ื‘ื‘ืœืžื™ื ื•ืื™ื–ื•ื ื™ื, ืœื™ื”ื™ ื˜ื•ืœื“ื ื• ื ืจืืชื” ืžืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื›ื—ื•ืœ-ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ื™ืขืœ ื‘ืจ ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื–ืจื—ื” ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื• ืœื”ืขืชื™ืง

ื›ืžื• ืจื‘ื•ืช ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช, ื’ื ื”ืืœื™ ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืขืœืชื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื” ื—ื•ื’ื’ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” - ืืœื ืฉื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื‘ืช ื”-57 ืขืฉืชื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืžื ื•. ืืคื™ืœื• ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื”ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื” ืœืžืกื™ื‘ื”

ืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ืชืžื™ื“ ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช: ื‘ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ืคืชื—ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื ื” ืขื ืฉื ื™ ืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ื•ืจืกื™ื. ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืขื ื—ื’ื•ืจืช ืงืฉื™ืจื” ื‘ืžื•ืชืŸ ื•ืฉืกืข ื ื“ื™ื‘ ืฉื ืจืืชื” ืขืœื™ื” ืžืขื•ืœื”. ืœื•ืง ืฉื ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื• ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• โ€“ ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ื™ื ื•ืกืจื™ื’ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ ืฉื–ืจื•ืง ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชืคื™ื™ื. ื›ืžื” ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจื” ื”ื–ื•

ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ืœื•ืคื– ื”ื™ื ืœืœื ืกืคืง ืื—ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืขืกื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื”. ืื™ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช ืžื•ืฆื™ืื” ืืœื‘ื•ื, ืกืจื˜, ืงื•ืงืœืฆื™ื™ืช ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื•ืขื•ื“ ืื™ืŸ ืกืคื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ืืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื•ืคื•ืชื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืงื™ื™ืฆื™ืช ืขื ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœืœ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ื”ื•ืจืกื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื’ื™ืœ 54 ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ืจืื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืœ ื›ืš

ื”ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืœื ื•ืข ืขืœ ืงื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ-ื“ื•ื‘ืื™, ืฉื ื”ื™ื ืžืชืื—ื“ืช ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ื™ืคืจื ื“ ืžืชื™ืืก ื ื•ืจืžืŸ, ื•ืžื“ื’ืžื ืช ืืกืงืคื™ื–ื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ืคืขื ื–ื” ื›ื•ืœืœ ื’ื ืœื•ืง ื—ื•ืฃ ืœื•ื”ื˜ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”

"ืฉื ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”, ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื", ื›ืชื‘ื” ืžืœื•ื™ ืœื•ื™ ืจื’ืข ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืขืœ ืชืกืคื•ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื”. ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ืฉื™ืขืจ ื–ื” ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ืœื ืจืขื” ืœืจืขื ื•ืŸ ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื•ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉืœื•ื™ ืขืฉืชื”. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ื’ื ืžืกื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉื™ืจื˜ ื”ื”ื•ืจืก ืฉืœื‘ืฉื”

ืจื•ืกืœื ื” ืจื•ื“ื™ื ื” ื—ื’ื’ื” ืืช ื”ืกื™ืœื‘ืกื˜ืจ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ืœื•ืง ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืžืื•ื“, ืœื›ืื•ืจื”: ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืงื˜ื ื” ื•ืฉืคืชื•ืŸ ืื“ื•ื ื‘ื•ื”ืง. ืืœื ืฉื”ืฉืžืœื” ืขืฆืžื” ื›ืœืœื” ืžื—ื•ืš, ืงืื˜-ืืื•ื˜ ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืชื—ืจื” ืœืืคืงื˜ ืœื ื–'ืจื™ ืžืงืกื™ืžืœื™. ื›ืฉื–ื” ืœื•ื”ื˜ ื–ื” ืœื•ื”ื˜

ื—ื’ื™ื’ื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ื”ืคื›ื• ืœืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ื›ืืœื” ืฉื—ื’ื’ื• ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืœืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ื—ื’ื’ื” ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจื”, ืื•ืจ ืœื•ื–ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืœื‘ื” ืชื™ืง ื•ืจื•ื“ ืฉืœ ืฉืื ืœ ื•ืื•ื“ื™ื” ืื–ื•ืœืื™ ืขื ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืžื ืฆื— ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจื‘

ื“ื™ืืŸ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ ืœื‘ืฉื” ืืช ื”ื’'ื™ื ืก ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ, ื™ืจื“ืŸ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ืœื‘ืฉื” ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื—ืžื™ืื™ื, ืฉื™ืจ ืืœืžืœื™ื— ืขื ืžื’ืคื™ื™ื ืฉื”ืชืื™ืžื• ื‘ื•ืœ, ืื‘ืœ ืžืขืœ ื›ื•ืœืŸ ื›ื™ื›ื‘ื” ืกื™ื ื“ื™ ืฆ'ืื“ื™ ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื—

ื”ืžืืคืจ ื•ืžืขืฆื‘ ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ืจืื ืฉืจื‘ื™ื˜ ืื™ืคืจ ืืช ื ืชื ื™ื”ื• ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืขื‘ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืขืœ ื”"ืชืงืœื”" ืฉืœ ืืชืžื•ืœ. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉื”ืขืœื” ืขื ื ืชื ื™ื”ื• ื’ืจืจื” ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืช, ื”ืคืขื ื”ืจืฉืช ืžืชืžืงื“ืช ื‘ืฉื™ื–ื•ืฃ ื”ื—ืจื™ื’ ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” - ื•ืฉืจื‘ื™ื˜ ืžื ืกื” ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืื™ืš, ืœื“ืขืชื• ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ืช, ืงื•ืจื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื–ื”. "ื”ืื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืืชืžื•ืœ ืจืง ื”ืจื™ื ืœื™ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ - ื›ื™ ืจืื• ืื™ืš ืื ื™ ืื™ืคืจืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื–ื”"

ื˜ืœื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืฉื™ืชืคื” ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืขื ื ืฆื ืฆื™ื ื•ื ื•ืฆื•ืช. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื™ืงื‘ืœื” ืื™ืŸ ืกื•ืฃ ืžื—ืžืื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื˜ืœื™ื” ืœืฉืชืฃ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื”ืžื ืฆื—ืช. ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื ื•ืฆื•ืช ืขื ื”ื’ื–ืจื” ื”ืžืขื˜ ืจื—ื•ืงื” ืžื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืžืกืคืง ืงืจื™ืฆื” ืœืฉืžืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”-20 ืฉืœ ื”ืžืื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืชื—ืคื•ืฉืช

ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื™ืฆืื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ืžืงืกื™ืงื•, ื•ื”ืขืœืชื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืžืชื•ืงื” ืขื ื‘ืชื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืฃ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื”. ื”ืื ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกืžืช ืœื‘ืฉื” ื—ืœื™ืคื” ืœื‘ื ื” ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืืคืœ ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืฉื—ื•ืจ โ€“ ืขื ืฉืžืœื” ืงืœื™ืœื” ื•ืื•ื•ืจื™ืจื™ืช. ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื’ื ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืื“ื•ื ืœื•ื”ื˜, ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื ื•ืคื™ื ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ ืงื ืื”

ืฉืืจืœื•ื˜ ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืชืคื™ืœืช ื—ื’ ื”ื›ืจื™ืกืžืก ื‘ืžืขื™ืœ ื–ื™ืช ื”ื•ืจืก ื•ื ืขืœื™ ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื•ืช. ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื” ืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžืคืชื™ืขื” ืื• ื—ื“ืฉื ื™ืช, ืืš ื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืžืชื›ืชื‘ืช ืขื ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื ืชื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื’ื–ืžืช ืฉืœ ื ืขืœื™ ื”ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื” ื•ื”ืžืจื™-ื’'ื™ื™ืŸ. ื”ื›ื™ ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ืคืคื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืงืฉืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆืžื”

ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ืกืคืงื ื• ืœื”ืชืื•ืฉืฉ ืžื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืœืจื’ืœ ืžืกื™ื‘ืช ื—ื’ ื”ืžื•ืœื“ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกืžืช, ื•ืขื•ื“ ืขื ื“ื™ืกืงื™ืช ื”ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื•ื–ื•ื’ืชื• ื“ื ื™ ืœื•ื™ ื”ืงืคื™ื“ื• ืœื”ื‘ืœื™ื˜ - ื•ืื– ื’ื ืงืœื˜ื ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ืฉืื™ืชื” ื‘ื—ืจ ืชื‘ื•ืจื™ ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ ืฉืœื•: ื ืขืœื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ ื›-7,800 ืฉืงืœื™ื