ื”ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™: ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื. ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื•ืช

ืกืคืจื• ืœื ื• ืื™ื–ื• ืชื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื›ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืŸ ืื• ื‘ืช ื–ื•ื’ ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื–ื›ื• ื‘ืžืกืœืกืœ ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ ืœืฉื™ืขืจ ืžื“ื’ื WAVII ื•ืžืกื›ื” ืœืœื ืฉื˜ื™ืคื” ืœืฉื™ืขืจ ืžื‘ื™ืช JUL

ื”ื™ื ืžืฉื—ืงืช ื‘ืกืจื˜ "ืงืจื‘ ืจื•ื“ืฃ ืงืจื‘" ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžืกืคืจ ืžื•ืขืžื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืคืจืกื™ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ื™ื, ื•ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜ ืžื’ื‘ืฉืช ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืขื ืืžื™ืจื”. ืจืง ืชืขื™ืคื• ื‘ื” ืžื‘ื˜, ืœื ืคืœื ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืชืคืกื” ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืื•ืคื ื”

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื“ืคืงื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื—ืช ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืืจื‘ื™, ืฉื›ืœืœื” ืžื—ื•ืš ืขื ืงืืคื™ื ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉื™ื ืœืฆื“ ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ื™ื, ื•ืื—ืจื™ื”ื ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ืจืฉืช ืžื ืฆื ืฆืช ืฉืชื—ืชื™ื” ื”ืฆื™ืฆื” ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื”. ื•ืชื•ื“ื” ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืฉื™ืจืŸ ืžื ื™ื” ืฉืจืงื—ื” ืืช ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ืืœื”

ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจืช ืœื—ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœื™ื”, ื‘ื•ืฉื ืœืฉื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”, ืกืจื™ื’ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืžืฆื‘ ืจื•ื—, ืงืจื ืคื ื™ื ืขื ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ืงืœื™ืœ, ืžืขื™ืœ ืฉื—ื•ืฅ ืžืžื ื• ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ื›ืœื•ื, ืฉืžืคื• ื‘ืกืคืจื™ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉื™ืขืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืžื ื™ ื•ื˜ืจื ื™ื ื’ ืฉืœื ืชืจืฆื• ืœืฆืืช ืžืžื ื•. ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืคื™ื ื’

ืœืจื’ืœ ื”ืฉืงืช ืคื•ืค-ืืค ืฉืœ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ืฉืœื” โ€“ Livelle, ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืื•ืจ ืœื•ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืงื—ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ืœื•ืง ืœื ืฉื’ืจืชื™ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืกืœื™ืค ื‘ืื•ืจืš ืžื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื•ืจื•ื“ ืคื•ื“ืจื” ื•ืกืจื™ื’ ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืืคืจืคืจ. ืขื“ื™ืŸ, ืžืœื˜ืฃ ื•ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืคื” ืฉื™ืฉ

ืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื—ืคื•ืฉืช ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืžื ื˜ ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื›ื•ื‘ืขื™ ื”ืคื™ืœื‘ื•ืงืก. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื™ื ื˜ื’'ื™ ืขื ืงืจื™ืฆื” ืœืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ ืื•ืคื ื” ืžื”ืขื‘ืจ, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืžืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ ืื•ืคื ื” ื‘ื ื•ืช ื–ืžื ื ื•. ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืžื ื” ืฉืœ ื ื•ืกื˜ืœื’ื™ื” ืžืœืืช ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ?

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืขื•ืงื‘ืช ืกื™ืคืจื” ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ืงื•ื™ ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืืชืจ ื”ืกื™ื ื™ โ€“ ื›ื•ืœืœ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืœื” โ€“ ืจื•ืžื™ ืกืคืงื˜ื•ืจ ื”ื–ืžื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ืžื•ืฆืจ ื•ื ื™ืกืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืžื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืœืžื”. ืžืฆืื• ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื, ื“ืจื’ืช ืงื•ืฉื™: ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™ ืœืคืกืคืก

ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื•ื”ื” ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืขื ืžืจืื•ืช ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ื•ืžืื•ืคืงื™ื, ืขืœืชื” ืืžืฉ ืœืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืง ืžืขื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื•ืขื–, ืฉืžื™ื™ืฉื ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืืช ืื—ื“ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื”. ื–ื• ืœื ืจืง ื”ืขื ื™ื‘ื” ืขืฆืžื”, ืืœื ื”ืืคืงื˜ ื”ืžื•ื ื•ื›ืจืžื˜ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื™ื™ืฆืจืช ืขื ื”ื—ื•ืœืฆื”. ืฉืžื—ื ื• ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคืจื™ื˜ ืžืžื•ืชื’ ืžืงื•ืžื™ ื”ื•ืจืก, ื•ื ืฉืžื— ืœืจืื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ืงืฆืช ืžื”ืชืขื•ื–ื” ื”ื–ืืช

ืขื–ื‘ื• ืืชื›ื ืžืฉืžืœื•ืช ืคืืจ ื•ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ืžื•ื’ื–ืžื™ื, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื–ื” ื–'ืงื˜ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ื’ื ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืฆื’ื”. ืจื•ืชื ืกืœืข ืœื‘ืฉื” ื‘"ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ื”ื‘ื ืœืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ" ื‘ืœื™ื™ื–ืจ ืื“ื•ื ืขื ื›ืชืคื™ื™ื ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช, ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืขื•ืจ ืงืฆืจื” ื•ืžื’ืคื™ ื‘ื™ื™ืงืจ ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืงืจืกื•ืœ. ื”ื›ื™ ืคืจื™ื–ืื™ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืžืกืข ืฉื•ืคื™ื ื’ ืื™ื ื˜ื ืกื™ื‘ื™ ื‘ืืชื•ื ื”, ื”ืชืขื›ื‘ื” ืžื™ืจืŸ ื‘ื•ื–ื’ืœื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืขื“ ืืช ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ื™ืคื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื”ื˜ื•ื˜ืืœ ืœื•ืง ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ื™ื ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ืจื—ื‘ื” ื•ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ื–', ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ืืช ืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ืงื–'ื•ืืœ ื”ืื•ืœื˜ื™ืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ โ€“ ื–'ืงื˜ ื’'ื™ื ืก. ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื™ืฆืจ ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืกื˜ ืžื•ืฆืœื—, ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ืฉื•ื˜ื˜ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ืš

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื ื™ืฆืœื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื•ืกื™ืคืงื” ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืฉืœื” ื”ืฆืฆื” ืœืกื˜ ื”ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืฉื ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืขื ืคืื™ื™ื˜ื™ื, ื’'ื™ื ืก ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ืœื ืกื˜ื ื“ืจื˜ื™ ื•ื’ื ื˜ื™-ืฉื™ืจื˜ ืขื ื™ื™ื—ื•ืก ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™. ื”ืชื’ืขื’ืขื ื•, ื‘ื•ืื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ

ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’ ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฉื™ืงื™ืช ื‘ืคืจื™ื– ื•ืืฃ ื”ืขืœืชื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืžืฉื ืขื ื”ืืงืก ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ืจ ื•ื ื“ืžื” ืฉื”ื˜ืžืคืจื˜ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืœื’ ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื”ื˜ืจื™ื“ื• ืื•ืชื”, ื›ืฉื™ืฆืื” ืœืจื—ื•ื‘ ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉื›ื•ืœื• ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ "ืฉื›ื—ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช"

ื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ืจ ืžืœื›ื•ื‘ ื•ืืŸ ื–ื™ื•ื™ ื ื•ืชื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœื“ื ื™ื, ื”ื“ืจ ืฉื™ืจื™ ืขื ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื, ืคื™ื™ ื’'ืงื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืคืื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ืžืฉื’ืขื™ื ื•ื“ื™ืืŸ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืฉืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ. ื”ืกืœื‘ืก ืžื’ืœื•ืช ืœื ื• ืื™ืคื” ื”ืŸ ืงื•ื ื•ืช

ืื ืืชืŸ ื™ืœื“ื•ืช, ื ืขืจื•ืช, ืื™ืžื”ื•ืช ืœื›ืืœื” ืื• ืกืชื ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกืคื™ืง ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง - ื›ื ืจืื” ืชื“ืขื• ืขืœ ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื•ืช ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื•ืช ืขืœ "ืžื›ื ืกื™ ืื•ืจื‘ืŸ". ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉืงืกืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉืช ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ืช "ืื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ืจืก" ืœื ืคืกื— ื’ื ืขืœ ื‘ื ื•ืช ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื™ ื•ื”ืืœืคื, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืŸ ืฉื ืื•ื‘ืกืกื™ื” ืจืฆื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื˜ืจื ื™ื ื’. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื˜ื™ื™ืฅ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฉืงืฉืง

ื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ืงืคืฆื” ืืชืžื•ืœ ืœืื•ืœืคืŸ "ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ื”ื‘ื ืœืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ", ื•ื›ืฆืคื•ื™ ืขืฉืชื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉื”ืขืœื” ืืช ืžืคืœืก ื”ื’ืœืื ื”ื›ืœืœื™: ื ื•ืกื—ืช ื”ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœืก ื”ื—ื•ืจืคื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžื›ื ืกื•ื ื™ื ื•ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืง, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ืค ืฉืฉื•ื“ืš ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื•ื•ื” ื”ืคืขื ืืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื•ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืกืจื™ื’ ืืคื•ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ืœื•ื”ื˜ ื‘ืขื•ืœื