ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ืืฉืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื–ืžื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื, ื•ื›ื•ืœื (ื›ืžืขื˜) ื”ืชื™ื™ืฉืจื• ืขื ืงื•ื“ ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ. ืขื“ื™ ื–ืจื™ืคื™ ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ื’'ื™ื ืก ื•ื’ื•ืคื™ื™ื” ืžืชื•ืงื”, ืขื“ืŸ ืคื™ื ืก ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืžื’ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืื‘ื–ืžื™ื, ื™ื•ืœืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ ื ืฉืืจื” ื ืืžื ื” ืœื’'ื™ื ืก ื”ืงืœืืกื™ ื•ื“ื ื™ ืœื•ื™ ืœื ื•ื™ืชืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืœื˜ืงืก โ€“ ืขืœ ืืคื” ื•ื—ืžืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื—ื•ืช ื”ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ื™ืช

ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื‘ืช ื”-39 ื ื•ืคืฉืช ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื™ื™ืจื” ื”ืฆืจืคืชื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืื•ืคื ื” ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช: ื”ื™ื ืืจื–ื” ืื™ืชื” ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ื•ืช ืžืงื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืชืžื—ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืฃ - ืฉืžืœืช ื›ืคืชืŸ ื”ื•ืจืกืช ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืฉืžืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืกื•ืคืจ ื›ื™ืคื™ ืฉืœ ืื•ื“ืœื™ื” ืื•ื–ืœ, ืคืœื•ืก ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืชื•ืืžืช

ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืคื ื˜ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืืœ ื”ืžืกืš ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืฉื™ืจ ื‘"ืจื•ืงื“ื™ื ืขื ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื". ืื’ื ื•ื™ืชืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืคืื™ื™ื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืืคื™ื™ื ืช ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœื”ืชื‘ืœื˜ ื‘ืžืจืื” ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ ื•ืกืงืกื™, ืฉืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืงื• ื”ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืืชืžื•ืœ ืžืจืื” ืฉืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ืœื—ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื, ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื: ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืงืœื™ืœื” ืฉืžืฉืœื‘ืช ืชื—ืจื” ืขื ืฉืจื•ื•ืœื™ื ืชืคื•ื—ื™ื, ื’'ื™ื ืก ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจืช ืื‘ืœ ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื•ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ืฉื ื‘ื—ืจื• ื‘ืงืคื™ื“ื”. ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื”

ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ืคื•ื’ื” ืžื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื, ืืœื™ื–ื‘ืช ื ืกื™ื›ืช ื‘ืœื’ื™ื” ื—ื’ื’ื” ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืจืฆื”. ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ ื”ื™ื” ืขืžื•ืก ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื”ืืจื•ื•ืจื“, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ื—ืœืคื” ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื - ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื‘ืœื˜ื” ืฉืžืœื” ืื—ืช ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื™ื”

ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื™ื ืงืจื“ืฉื™ืืŸ ืœืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืขืœ ืžื•ื’ืœืจ ื”ื•ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืชื™ืง ื•ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ: ื”ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื•ืจืœืกืงื™, ื”ืกื•ืคืจ ืกืงืกื™ ื•ื”ืืงืกื˜ืจื” ื ื•ืฆืฅ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืงื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ื•ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ืช, ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื - ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื• ื ืจืื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืœื“ื” ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื—ื•ื ืง ื•ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ื ืฉื ืฉืœืฃ ืžืืจื›ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืชื’

ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ื ืฉื™ื ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื“ื•ื ืœื“ ื˜ืจืืžืค ื™ืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื•ื™ื•ืžื™ื ื’ ื•ื—ื–ืจื” ืขื ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ืžืขืจื‘ ื”ืคืจื•ืข. ื‘ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืคืจื ื–ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื™ื–ื‘ืœ ืžืืจื” ื•ืžื’ืคื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื™ื ืฉืžืกืชืžื ื™ื ื›ืื•ื‘ืกืกื™ื” ื”ืงื™ืฆื™ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœื”, ื”ื™ื ื ืจืืชื” ื›ืžื• ื”ืงืื•ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื˜ืกื” ืœื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืขื ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ ื ืืจืก, ื•ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืžืœืชื—ืช ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ืฉื ืขื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื–'ื•ืืœ ืœืืœื’ื ื˜ื™. ื’ื•ืคื™ื™ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื’ื ืžื˜ืคื—ืช, ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืงืœืืกื™ืช ื•ืกื ื“ืœื™ื ืžื”ืกื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื–ืืจื” - ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉื“ืจื•ืฉ ืœื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื”ื—ื•ืฃ ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœื ื•

ื”ืœื•ืง ืฉืœ ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ืœื•ืคื– ื‘ืฉื“ื” ื”ืชืขื•ืคื” ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื” ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืœื˜ื™ืกื” ืžืชื™ืฉื”. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ืฆืื™ืช, ื—ื’ื•ืจืช ืžื•ืชืŸ ื”ื“ื•ืงื”, ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจืช ื•ื”ืฉื•ืก โ€“ ื›ืคื›ืคื™ื. ืœื ืžื” ืฉืฆื™ืคื™ื ื• ืื‘ืœ ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœื”

ืจื’ืข ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืฆื˜ืœืžื” ืœืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื•ื ืฉื‘ืขื” ื›ื™ ืืœ ืขืฉืชื” ืคื•ื˜ื•ืฉื•ืค, ืงื•ืจื™ืŸ ื’ื“ืขื•ืŸ ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ื”ื•ืจืก ืžืžื•ืชื’ ืžืงื•ืžื™ ื•ืžืจืื” ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื™ ื”ืคื•ื˜ื•ืฉื•ืค ื–ื” ืžืžื ื” ื•ื”ืœืื”. ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช, ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ื˜ื‘ืจื™ื” ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ืจืืชื” ื›ื” ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ืช

ืืฉืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืœืงื—ื” ื”ืคืกืงื” ืงืฆืจื” ืžื”ืื•ืœืคื ื™ื, ื•ืขืœืชื” ืขืœ ืœื•ืง ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ืคื™ื ื”: ืฉืžืœืช ืกืœื™ืค ืงืœื™ืœื” ืืš ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช, ืขื ืฉื›ื‘ืช ื˜ื•ืœ ื‘ื”ื“ืคืก ืฉื•ืฉื ื™ื ืขื“ื™ืŸ. ืœื’ื–ื•ืจ, ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ื•ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœืฉื—ื–ืจ

ื™ืžื™ื ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืขื™ื ื‘ ื‘ื•ื‘ืœื™ืœ โ€“ ืขื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœื” ื•ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื‘ื ืฉืœื” ืื•ืžืจ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื•ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืฉื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืฆื“ ื•ืœืจืขื ืŸ ืืช ื”ืคื™ื“ ืฉืœื” ืขื ืœื•ืงื™ื ืžืคืชื™ืขื™ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื”ืกืชื ื•ื•ืจื ื• ืžื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื”ืœื•ืžื™ื ืฉืขื ื“ื” ืขืœื™ื”

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื›ื™ื›ื‘ื• ื‘ื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืืจืฅ, ื™ืคืชื— ื–ื™ื• ื•ืงื™ื ืื•ืจ ืื–ื•ืœืื™ ื˜ืกื• ืœืงืฆืช ืฉืงื˜, ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื™ื. ืงื™ื ืื•ืจ ื‘ื—ืจื” ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ืงื—ืช ืื™ืชื” ื•ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ืชื’ ืžืงื•ืžื™ ื‘ืฆื‘ืขื™ ื›ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืœื‘ืŸ ืขื ืงื™ืžื•ื ื• ืชื•ืื. ื•ืงื™ื ื›ืžื• ืงื™ื ืœื ืฉื›ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ื”ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืชื™ืง ืขื ืง ื•ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืงืฉ

ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜ ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ื™ื ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื– ืžื‘ื™ืช ื“ืจื™ื” ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™, ืขื ื”ื“ืคืก ืžืฉื‘ืฆื•ืช ืžืชืงืชืง ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืฆื™ื ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ื™ื, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืื•ื‘ื–ืจืช ื‘ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ืขื“ื™ื ื™ื. ื›ื›ื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืฃ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื›ื” ื‘ืžืจืื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืœื ืžืชืืžืฅ

ื’ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคืชื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ื™ื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ืกื™ืคืงื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ื•ืžืจืฉื™ืžื”. ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืงื•ืœืจ ื—ืฉื•ืคืช ื’ื‘ ืขื ืฉืกืข ืื—ื•ืจื™. ื–ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืชื•ืืžื•ืช ืขื ืขืงื‘ื™ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืจื™ืžื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืง. ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืื™ืคื•ืจ ื•ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ื”ืืกื•ืฃ ื”ื™ื ื ืจืืชื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื•ืฉืœื