ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ืขืœ ืกื˜ ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ืœืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”, ืฉื™ืจ ืืœืžืœื™ื— ืžืกืคืงืช ืœื ื• ื›ืžื” ื”ืฉืจืื•ืช ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื™ืžื™ ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืขื ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“, ืžื’ืคื™ ื‘ื•ืงืจื™ื ื•ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ืื˜ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื™ืงืช. ืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ืค ื”ื‘ื•ืจื’ื ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉืกื•ื’ืจื™ื ืคื™ื ื” ืœื™ืฆื™ืื”

ืจืืฉ ืžืžืฉืœืช ืคื™ื ืœื ื“ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ, ืกื ื” ืžืจื™ืŸ, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืงื‘ืœืช ืคื ื™ื ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื‘ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžืงืกื™ ื›ืกื•ืคื” ืขื ืฆื•ื•ืืจื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืฉื ืจืืชื” ืขืœื™ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื. ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื”ืฆื“ ืฉื›ืžืขื˜ ื—ืฉืฃ ืกื™ื™ื“ ื‘ื•ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ืจืง ื›ืžืขื˜. ื›ื›ื” ื ืจืื™ืช ืชืขื•ื–ื” ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื‘ื”

ื™ื•ื ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ืœืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ืฉืœ ืžื™ืงื™ ื‘ื•ื’ื ื™ื ื ืชื ื• ืœื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ื•ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ื”ืฆืžื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื” ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœืฆืœื•ืœ ืขืžื•ืง ืืœ ืชื•ืš ื”ืฆื‘ืข ื”ื—ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ: ื—ื•ื ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื ืจืฆืฃ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ื™ื ื—ืžื™ื ืขื“ ืœื•ื”ื˜, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉืžืœื” ืื—ืช ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืื™ืŸ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืžื ื”

ื“ื ื” ืคืจื™ื“ืจ ืฉื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืžืชืงื“ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคืจื™ืžื™ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ื›ื™ื›ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ื ืขืฉืชื” ืืช ื–ื” ืžื•ืฉืœื. ืคืจื™ื“ืจ ืœื ืœืงื—ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืกื™ ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืงืœืืกื™ ืฉืœ ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืžืกืื˜ืŸ ื•ื–'ืงื˜ ืื•ื‘ืจ ืกื™ื™ื– ืžืขืœ. ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ื”ืžื ืฆื ืฆื™ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ื‘ืœื™ื ื’ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืื™ืคื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื•ืืฉืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื, ื ื˜ืข ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ, ื™ืฆืจื” ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื™ืช ืงืคืกื•ืœื” ื”ืžื™ื•ืขื“ืช ืœืืชืจ ืจื™ื‘ื•ืœื‘ ืฉื”ื›ื™ ืื”ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื. ืืœื—ื™ืžืกื˜ืจ ื“ื™ื’ืžื ื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื” ืืช ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ืœืื‘, ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ื•ื•ืืŸ-ืฉื•ืœื“ืจ ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื›ื—ื•ืœ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™

ืืœื™ืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ ื˜ืกื” ืœืคืจืžื™ื™ืจื” ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช ื‘ืคืจื™ื– ืฉืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ "ืื•ื•ื˜ืืจ" ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช. "ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืžื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืกื™ื›ื•ืชื™, ืงืœืืกื™ ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื ื™", ืฉื™ืชืคื” ื›ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื ืฉืžืœืช ื›ืœื” ืจืง ื‘ืฉื—ื•ืจ. ื”ืื ื‘ื—ื•ืคื” ื ืจืืชื” ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื›ื–ื• ืจืง ื‘ืœื‘ืŸ?

ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ืžืกืคืง ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ืžืœื•ื›ื” ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ ืจื’ืขื™ื ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื ืจืื™ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ืฉืœืคื• ืžืื’ื“ืช ื ืกื™ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืกื ื™, ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ืืžืฉ ืขื ื”ื ืฉืฃ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ ืฉื ืขืจืš ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื ืฉื™ื ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”. ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื” ืžื•ื•ื™ืœืก ืขืœืชื” ืขืœ ืคื•ืœ-ื’ืœืื ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื ื•ืฆืฆืช, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื’ืœื™ืžื” ื•ื›ืชืจ - ื•ืขื•ื“ ืื™ื–ื” ื›ืชืจ. ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื•, ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื•ืจื—ืช ืฉื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ื›ืžืขื˜ ืœื”ืืคื™ืœ ืขืœื™ื”

ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืจื–ื™ื“ื ืกื™ ื”ืงืจื‘ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืœืืก ื•ื’ืืก, ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืขืœืชื” ื˜ื™ื–ืจ ื•ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืœื•ื”ื˜ (ืœื™ื˜ืจืœื™): ื—ื–ื™ื™ืช ืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ ื—ื•ื˜ื™ื ื™ ืฉื ืœื‘ืฉื• ืžืขืœ ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื. ื”ื’ื–ืจื” ื”ืžืืชื’ืจืช ืœื ื”ืคืจื™ืขื” ืœื” ืœืจืงื•ื“ ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช. ืœืžื”, ืžืฉื”ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืื•ืชื”?

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื“ื™ื‘ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืœื—ืชื—ืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื•ื™ื” ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืฉืœื”, ืขื“ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื–ืงืŸ ื”ืชืขื•ืคืคื” ืœื ื•ื— ืงืฆืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ืจืขืฉ ื‘ื“ื•ื‘ืื™. ืฉื ื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื“ื’ืžื ื” ืœื•ืง ืœื•ื”ื˜ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื” (ื’ื ืื ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืขืจืš ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืจืš ื›ื–ื”)

ืœืฆื“ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ, ื’ื ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื”ืขืกื•ืงื” ืฉื™ ื–ื ืงื• ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื˜ืงืก ืคืจืกื™ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ - ื•ื—ืจื›ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ื›ื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื›ื•ืœืœืช ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืื’ืŸ ืืงืกื˜ืจื” ื ื•ืขื–. ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืจืง ื›ืžืขื˜ ืžื•ืคืชืขื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื™ ืžืกื•ื’ืœืช, ื–ื• ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื”ื™ื

ื“ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืœืกืจ, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื ืจื“ืฃ ืœื’ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืฉื ื•ืช ื”-2000, ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœื“ื’ืžืŸ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื’ืขื’ื•ืข. ื–ื” ืงืจื” ื‘ื”ืคืงืช ืื•ืคื ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ Factory54, ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœื ืขืœื™ ื”ื’'ื ื˜ืœืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื. ืื™ืคื” ื”ื™ื™ืช ืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•?

ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื”ืขื– ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœื’ืขืช ื‘ืœื•ืง ื”ื›ื™ ืžื•ืฉืžืฅ ืžื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื” ื”ื›ื™ ืžื•ืฉืžืฆืช, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืงืจื” - ื•ื–ื” ืขื‘ื“ ืžืขื•ืœื” ื›ืžืœื›ื•ื“ืช ื–ืขื ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจืžื™ืช. ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืื™ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉืขื™ืจ, ื ืจืื• ืขืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ื›ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื” ืขื•ื“ ื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืฉื•ื•ื™ื ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœื ื•, ื›ืžื• ื—ืฉื™ืคืช ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืกื™ื™ื ื” ืžื™ืœืจ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืงื•ืคื” ื•ืžืœืื›ื™ืช ืื• ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืื” ืœืงื—ืช ืคืจืก ื‘ืžืจืื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ื”

ื›ืฉื”ื”ื›ื ื•ืช ืœื›ืจื™ืกืžืก ื‘ืฉื™ืืŸ, ื”ื’ื‘ืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื ื›ื ืกืช ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื—ื•ืจืคื™ืช ื•ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ืžืœืชื—ื” ืชื•ืืžืช. ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืœื•ืง ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™, ืžื•ืงืคื“ ื•ื™ืคื” ืฉื›ืœืœ ืžืขื™ืœ ืฆืžืจ ืžืฉื•ื“ืจื’, ืžื’ืคื™ ื–ืžืฉ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ื•ืกืจื™ื’ ืžื—ืžื โ€“ ืฉืขื•ืœื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืž-22 ืืœืฃ ืฉืงืœื™ื. ื™ืงืจ ืฉื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ

ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ืืžื ื ื™ื“ื•ืข ื›ืงื–'ื•ืืœื™ ืœืžื“ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื”ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืงืคื“ืช ื•ื”ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื–'ื•ืืœ - ืœื›ืŸ ื—ืฉื‘ื ื• ืœืจื’ืข ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื‘ืœื‘ืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ื›ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืืช ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื’ื™ื—ื” ื”ืคืจื™ื–ืื™ืช ืขื ืืžื ืฆื™ืคื™. ืœื–ื›ื•ืชื” ื™ื™ืืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžืงืœื•ืช (ื•ื’ื ื–'ืงื˜ ื”ื™ืกื˜ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืกืŸ ืœื•ืจืŸ)

ื›ื—ืฆื™ ืฉื ื” ืœืื—ืจ ืžื•ืช ืื‘ื™ื”, ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืื™ ืื•ื–ื™ ืื•ืกื‘ื•ืจืŸ, ืงืœื™ ืื•ืกื‘ื•ืจืŸ ื•ืื™ืžื” ืฉืจื•ืŸ ื™ืฆืื• ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ืžืชื•ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ. ื™ื—ื“ ืื™ืชืŸ, ื’ื ื”ื”ืชืขืกืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ ื—ื–ืจื” ื•ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืื™ืŸ ืกืคื•ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืžื’ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืงืœ, ื”ืคื ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืœืื™ืจื•ืข