ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ืชืจืฆื” ื›ื”ืŸ ืœื ืžืžื”ืจืช ืœื”ื™ืคืจื“ ืžืื•ื•ื™ืจืช ื”ื—ื’ ื•ืœืงืจืืช ืขืจื‘ ื—ื’ ืฉื ื™ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจืช ื‘ืกื˜ ืชื—ืจื” ืœื‘ืŸ ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื• ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื›ื™ ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ืคืชื—. ื›ื”ืŸ ืœื ื”ืกืชืคืงื” ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ื”ืกื˜ื ื“ืจื˜ื™ ื•ืฉืœืคื” ื˜ืจื™ืง ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ื—ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“: ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ื•ื•ืกื˜ ื”ืคื•ืš, ื›ืš ืฉืงืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื—ืจื” ืžืขื˜ืจื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื‘, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืื—ื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื•ืกื˜ ื”ื•ืคืš ืœื—ืœืงื• ื”ืงื“ืžื™ ื•ื”ืกื’ื•ืจ

ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืขื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืœื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืœื˜, ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื•ื—ืจื•ืช ืœืœื›ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ื–ืจื ื•ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืžื™ืจื” ื ื•ืขื–ืช ืžืฉืœื”ืŸ. ืฉื™ืจ ืืœืžืœื™ื— ื™ืฆืจื” ืจื’ืข ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ื›ื–ื”, ืขื ืฉืžืœื” ืžืœืืช ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™, ืื‘ื™ื–ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื’ืจืชื™ื™ื ื•ื ื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ื ื™ื ืžื“ื•ื™ืงื™ื

ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉื’ืจืช ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ืื™ื ื˜ื ืกื™ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื”ืžืœื—ื™ืฆื” ืฉืกื™ื’ืœื ื• ืœืขืฆืžื ื•, ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืฆืืช ืœืงืฆืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ. ืžืื™ื” ืงื™ื™ ื”ืขืœืชื” ื’ืœืจื™ื™ืช ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืžื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฉืœื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ื™ืจื•ืง ื™ืขืจ ืขืžื•ืง ื•ืžื“ื•ื™ืง. ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ ื”ืœื•ืง, ื”ื™ื ืฉืจืฉืจืช ืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืžื ื˜ ืขืœื™ื–ื” ืขื ืฆ'ืืจืžื™ื ืžื˜ืืœื™ื ื•ืชืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืžืฉ ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ืœืœื•ืง ื ื’ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ื•ืช. ื–ื” ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื

ืกื•ืคืฉื‘ื•ืข ืžืจื’ืฉ ืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ ื•ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืคืจืฅ ืขื ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืฆืชื• ื‘ืจื‘ืข ื’ืžืจ ื”ื’ื‘ื™ืข ื”ืื ื’ืœื™. ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ืช ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื” ื‘ื”ื ืฉืืฃ ื›ื™ื ืชื” ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ โ€“ ื”ื‘ืงื”ืืžื™ื ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื. ืืช ื”ื—ื’ ืงื™ื‘ืœื” ืงื™ืจืœ ื‘ืœื•ืง ื”ื•ืจืก, ืฉื™ื ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ ืœืงื™ืฅ ืฉื ืจืื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ืœืงื— ืž"ื”ื™ืคื” ื•ื”ื—ื™ื”"

ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืขื•ืžืจ ืื“ื ื•ื‘ืช ื–ื•ื’ื• ืกืฉื” ื™ืฉืจืืœื•ื‘ื™ืฅ' ืžืชื—ืชื ื™ื, ื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ืžืฉื“ืจืช ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ืžืฆื‘. ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ืขืœืชื” ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืืงื–ื•ื˜ื™ืช, ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ืœื™ืคื” ืื•ื•ืจื™ืจื™ืช ื•ื™ืคื” ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืชืืจืกืช

ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืขื™ืงืฉืช ื”ื™ื ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืืจื’ื– ื”ื›ืœื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื›ืจื’ืข, ื•ืžื’ืžืช ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ืฉืžืกืชืžื ืช ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืขื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืžื ื” ืžื˜ืขืžื™ื: ืžื‘ืชื™ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืขื“ ืžื•ืชื’ื™ื ืžืงื•ืžื™ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื, ื›ื•ืœื ืžืชืื”ื‘ื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ื—ืจื•ื–ื™ื ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื™ื

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช, ื”ื™ื–ืžื™ืช ื•ื”ื—ืฆื™ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื ื•ื”ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ "ื‘ื ื ื”ื•ื˜", ื—ื ื›ื” ืืžืฉ ืžืชื—ื ืคื•ืค-ืืค ื—ื“ืฉ. ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ, ืฉื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื“ื‘ืจ ืื• ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื ื“ืกืช ืชื•ื“ืขื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ืช, ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืกื˜ ืฉืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื’ืœื•ื™ื” ืžืจื™ื‘ื™ื™ืจื” ืื™ืจื•ืคืื™ืช ืื• ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืื—ืจ ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื ืžืชื•ืงืชืง ืขืœ ืฉืคืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื›ื”. ืชื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ื”ืืกืงืคื™ื–ื ื”ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื“ืจื•ืฉ

ื–ื” ืื•ืžื ื ืœื ื”ืœื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืœืขืจื‘ ื—ื’ ืืœื ืœื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ื ื™ื›ืจ ืฉื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจืช ื”ื—ื’ ื›ืฉื—ื‘ืจื” ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื’'ื™ื ืก ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื•ืžื—ื•ืš ืชื—ืจื” ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ืขื“ื™ืŸ. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ื™ื ืฆื™ืจืคื” ืชื™ืง ื™ื“ ืงืœื•ืข ืฉื”ืงืคื™ืฅ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืง

ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื ื›ื ืจืื” ื”ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœ ืฉื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœื” ืžืชืคืงื“ื•ืช ื›ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ื” ืื›ืŸ ืจืื•ื™ ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ: ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ืœื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”, ื•ืชื“ืขื• ืžื” ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืžืžืฉ ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ (ืื ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืื ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจื• ืืช ื–ื”)

ื—ื’ ื”ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื‘ื™ื ืื™ืชื• ื“ื™ืœืžื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื“ื™ืืœื•ื’ ืกื•ืขืจ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืžื” ื ืœื‘ืฉ ื”ื™ื•ื. ื™ืฉ ื‘ืงืจื™ื ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื’ืฉื ื•ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืขื™ืžื™ื ื•ื—ืžื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื, ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื ืขื™ื ื•ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืงืคื•ื. ืฉื™ืจ ืืœืžืœื™ื— ืžืฆืื” ืคื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ื•ืžืจืื” ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ืชื•ืฆืื” ืกื•ืคืจ-ืฉื™ืงื™ืช ื’ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ ื”ืขื•ื ืชื™ ื”ื–ื”

ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื•ืขืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืื™ื•ื•ื ืงื” ื˜ืจืืžืค ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื“ืจืš ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืœื•ืง ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉื ืจืื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ืฉืœืฃ ืžื”ืคืงืช ืื•ืคื ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื” ืœืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ื‘ืœื™ ื‘ืขื™ื”

ืขื•ืžืจ ื ื•ื“ืœืžืŸ ื—ื’ื’ื” ืืช ืคืจืง ื”ืกื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืกื“ืจื” "ืจื™ืกื˜" ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืžื” ืื™ืš ืžืชืœื‘ืฉื™ื ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ืžืกื•ื’ ื›ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืฆืข ืžืœื—ืžื”. ื ื•ื“ืœืžืŸ ื”ืฉื›ื™ืœื” ืœืœื›ืช ืขืœ ืœื•ืง ืงื–'ื•ืืœื™ ืฉื ืจืื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื—ืžื™ื ืœื” ืžืื“ ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืœื ืžืชืืžืฅ ืžื“ื™. ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžื”ืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ื›ื™ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” - ื ืขืœื™ ื”ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื” ืฉื›ื•ืœืŸ ื‘ืื•ื‘ืกืก ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื•ื‘ืฆื“ืง

ืžื’ื™ืฉืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืืœืžื– ืžื’ื ื™ืกื˜ื• ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืœื’ื•ืจืœื ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœื‘ื™ื ืฉื ื ื˜ืฉื™ื ื‘ื–ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื”ืคืฆืฆื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื›ืฉื’ื•ืจ ื›ืœื‘ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”. ืœืฆื“ ื”ืžืกืจ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ืกื˜, ืœื ื”ืฆืœื—ื ื• ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืžืกืงืจืŸ ืฉื”ืžื’ื™ืฉื” ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจื™ื, ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืžืžืงื•ืจ ืคื—ื•ืช ืฆืคื•ื™ ื‘ื“ืžื•ืช ื—ื ื•ืช ื•ื™ื ื˜ื’'

ืžื™ื” ื“ื’ืŸ ื™ืจื“ื” ืœืื™ืœืช ืขื ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืกืคื•ื’ ืงืฆืช ืฉืžืฉ ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ืง ืืช ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื” ืœืงื™ืฅ. ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื“ื’ืžื™ื ืฉืžืœืฉื‘ื™ื ืื“ื•ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืœ ืื—ื“ ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ืฉืœืžื” ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืขื ื—ืœืง ืชื—ืชื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื—ืžื™ื. ืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ

ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืฉื ื‘ื–ืืจื” ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื—ืคืฉ ืงืฆืช ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืžื•ืŸ, ื•ืืœื•ื”ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื™ื ื’ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืœื•ืช ืžืกืคื™ืง ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” - ื‘ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื”. ื›ืš ืงืจื” ืฉื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ืืช ืื—ืช ื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฉื, ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืžื™ื•ืขื“ืช ืœื—ืœืง ื”ื›ื™ "ืกื•ื“ื™" ื‘ืžืœืชื—ื”