ืจืืฉื™ ืžืืžืจื™ื ืžืืช ืžื™ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™

ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืชืœื‘ืฉื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœืจื•ื‘ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื” โ€“ ืื‘ืœ ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ื”ื™ื ื–ื•ื ื—ืช ืืช ื”ื ื•ืกื—ืื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื•ืœื•ืงื—ืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉืขืœ ื”ืคืจืง. ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืžืกืข ื”ืงื™ื“ื•ื ืœืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื ืขืœืชื” ืขืœ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉื›ื•ืœืœ ืžื—ื•ืš, ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืกืื˜ืŸ ืฉื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขืœื™ื” ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžื™ื“ื•ืช, ื•ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื™ื•ืช ืœืฉืœื™ื™ืงืก. ื”ื‘ืจืงื” ืื• ื ืคื™ืœื”?

ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืœื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืœื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืจื•ืฃ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืžืจืื” ืฉืœื” ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืจืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื•ืคืŸ. ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ืคืŸ ื”ื•ื•ื™ื–ื•ืืœื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœื” ื’ืจื ืœื ื• ืœืฆืœื•ืœ ืœืžืขืžืงื™ ืคื™ื“ ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืฉืœื”, ื•ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ืื™ืฉื” ืงื•ืœื™ืช ื‘ืจืžื•ืช ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืงื ืื”, ืขื ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืจื•ืงื ืณืจื•ืœื™ ืกืงืกื™ ื•ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ

ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืฉืจืœื•ื˜, ื’'ื•ืจื’' ื•ืื’ืช'ื” ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ื’ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื’ืžืขื ื• ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจื”. ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ ื”ืคืจื™ืงื•ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื™ื“ื’'ืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ืฉืขืจื™ื ื ื—ืฉืงื™ื, ื•ื”ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœืžืชืœื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื”

ืจื™ืฃ ื ืืžืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ืงืืŸ ื›ืื•ืจื—ืช ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืคืืงื• ืจื‘ืืŸ. ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืจื™ืฃ ื–ื›ืชื” ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’, ื•ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ื ืชื ื” ื”ืฆืฆื” ืงื˜ื ื” ืœืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืงืœืขื™ื, ืขื ื›ืžื” ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชืœื‘ื•ืฉื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืงื•ืœื‘ ื•ืžื—ื›ื•ืช ืจืง ืœื”. ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื•ืžื“ื•ื™ืงืช

ืจื’ืข ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื ื“ื”ื ืžื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ ื”ื ื’ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ืœื“ื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’ืžืจ ื”ืื™ืจื•ื•ื–ื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ ืœื˜ืงืก ืงื‘ืœืช ืคืจืก ืขืœ ืคืขื™ืœื•ืชื” ืœืงื™ื“ื•ื ืฉื™ื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืข ื ื•ืฆืฅ ื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง ืœืฆื“ ื”ืืจื™. ื›ืžื” ื ื•ืฆืฅ? ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืฉืžืœืช ื–ื”ื‘ ืžื˜ืจื™ืคื” ืขื ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืžืขื•ื™ืŸ

ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืขื ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื ื”ืขืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ืชืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืื™ืคื” ื”ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ื”ื›ืชื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืจืก ืฉืœ ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื ื™ ื-ืกื™ืžื˜ืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืคื•ืคืœืจื™ ื•ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืกืœื‘ืก ื•ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืืจืฅ. ื”ื•ื ืงื™ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืง ื•ื’ื ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื’ื“ ื™ื ืฉืœื. ื”ืืžืช, ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžื“ื•ื™ืงืช ื•ืžืขื•ืœื”

ื’'ืกื˜ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ื™ืฆืื• ืœื“ื™ื ืจ ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ืœื•ืง ืžื ืฆื— ืฉื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ืœื™ื™ื–ืจ ืฉื ืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืงืฆืจืฆืจื”. ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžืจืื” ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ืกื˜ื™ ื•ืœืชืช ืœืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ืคื•ืช ืœื’ื ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืฆื’ื”, ื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ืฉืจืฉืจืช ื•ืขื’ื™ืœื™ ื—ื™ืฉื•ืง, ื ืขืœื™ ืžื™ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช, ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืžืฆื—ื™ื™ื” ืฉื”ืจืื” ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื ืกื™ื›ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื ืฆืคืชื” ืืชืžื•ืœ ื‘ืืœ. ืื™ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื ืชืฉืืœื• ืืช ืคื™ื“ ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืฉืœื” โ€“ ื”ื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ืื™ื™ ื”ื‘ื”ืืžื”. ืงื ื“ืœ ืชื™ืขื“ื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ืžืขื•ืœื™ื, ื”ืื—ื“ ืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื”, ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ืื™ืฉื™ ื•ืขื ืชื’ ืžื—ื™ืจ ืžืคื—ื™ื“

ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžืงืกื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ื•ืฆืžื•ื“ื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื’ื‘ ื•ืžืคืชื— ืฆื•ื•ืืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ืžื‘ืœื™ื˜ื” ื“ื™ืืŸ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ ืืช ื’ื–ืจืช ืฉืขื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืœ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื—ืžื™ื ื•ืกืงืกื™, ืื‘ืœ ืขื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืงืœืืกื”. ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ ืฉื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื ืจืืชื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ืคื™ื ืฉืœื” ืขื“ ื›ื”

ืคื™ืœื˜ืจ "ืžืคืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืช" ืฉืจืฅ ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืืช ืฆื•ืจืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชื•ื•ื™ ื”ืคื ื™ื ืฉืœื›ื, ื•ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ื“ื• ื‘ืขื™ืคืจื•ืŸ ืื• ื‘ืคื™ื ืฆื˜ื” ื•ืคืขืœื• ื‘ื”ืชืื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื ื‘ืืžืช ืืคืฉืจ ืœืคื˜ืจ ืจืฉืžื™ืช ืืช ื”ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื ืœื ื•ืฉื?

ื”ื•ื ืืžื ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืœืฆื‘ืข ื”ื›ื™ ืœื ืกืงืกื™ ืฉื™ืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ืชื”ื™ื• ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืขืœ ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ืœื•ืคื– ื’ื ื‘ื–' ื™ื”ืคื•ืš ืœืจื•ืชื—. ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื‘ื›ื•ืจืช ื”ืกืจื˜ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืื ืกืžื‘ืœ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืžื—ื–ืจ ืขื ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ื™ื, ื•ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ ื“ื’ืžื ื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืงื” ืžืชืงืชืงื” ืขื ื‘ืŸ ืืคืœืง

ื”ืžืชืขืžืœืช ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ืช ืฉืฉื‘ืจื” ืฉื™ืื™ื ืื•ืœื™ืžืคื™ื™ื ื ื™ืฉืื” ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจ ืœื‘ื”, ืฉื—ืงืŸ ื”ืคื•ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื—ืชื™ืš, ื•ืกื™ืคืจื” ืœื•ื•ื’: "ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืื ืื ื™ ืžืชื—ืชื ืช, ื–ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื’ืœื™ื” ืœื”ื‘". ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืืจื‘ืข ืฉืžืœื•ืช ืžื•ืชืืžื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ืช (ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ื‘ื™ื™ืœืก ืžืชื ืฉืืช ืœื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ 1.42 ืž')

ืจื’ืข ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืฆื™ ื’ืžืจ ื”ืื™ืจื•ื•ื–ื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ ืœืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ื˜ื•ืจืงื™ื– ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืฆืžื•ื“ื” ื›ืกื•ืคื”, ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืžืคื•ืกืœืช ืขื ืขื’ื™ืœื™ื ืชื•ืืžื™ื ื•ืกื ื“ืœื™ ืขืงื‘ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื. ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฆืขื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื•ืœื ืžืขื˜ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืจืื™ื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื” ืงื™ืจืœ ืœืจื“ืช ืžื”ืขืงื‘ื™ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืกื ื“ืœื™ ืงืจื•ืงืก ืฉื˜ื•ื—ื™ื. ืžืฆืื ื• ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช

ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื•ืกื—ื” ืขืกืงื™ืช ืžื ืฆื—ืช, ื•ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืคืจื ื–ื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ืœืžื•ืชื’ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืฉืœื”. ื”ืคืขื ื–ื” ื›ื•ืœืœ ื“ื’ื ืœื‘ืŸ ืžืืชื’ืจ ื•ืžื”ืคื ื˜, ืฉืขืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื’ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื™ื•ืคื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื’ื ืœืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ืฉื™ื–ื•ืฃ ื”ื‘ื™ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื ื˜ืข

ื’'ื™ื™ื“ ืื™ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจื’ื™ืœื” ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื˜ืจื ื™ื ื’, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื ืœื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืกื•ืœื™ื“ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœ. ืžืฉืžืœืช ืคืจื ื–ื™ื ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ืช ืขื“ ืงืคื™ืฆื” ืœืžื™ื ื‘ื˜ื•ืค ื•ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืคืื™ื™ื˜ื™ื - ื–ืืช ืžืžืฉ ืœื ื›ืœื” ืฉื’ืจืชื™ืช