ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ืจื’ืข ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื’'ื™ื ืกื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื™ื ืœืกืชื™ื• (ื›ื•ืœืœ ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช)

ืืคืจืช ืืœืžืœื™ื— ืžืขืจื‘ื‘ืช ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ืžืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”-Y2K, ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ืžื‘ื•ื™ ื•ืงืฆืช ื ืกื™ื›ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื ืจืื” ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื˜ื‘ืขื™, ื•ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื ื• ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื‘ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื”ืคืš ื•ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืงืืจื”. ื–ื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืฆืœื•ืœ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืคื™ื“ ืฉืœื” ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ื”ืฉืจืื”

ืฉื™ืจ ืืœืžืœื™ื— ื‘ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ, ืขื“ืŸ ืคื™ื ืก ืžื‘ื™ืื” ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ืงืจื“ืฉื™ืื ื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื ื˜ืข ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ ื—ื•ื’ื’ืช ื‘ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืขื ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืžืชืื™ืžื” ื’ื ืœื—ื•ืฃ ื•ืืœื™ืŸ ื’ื•ืœืŸ ื–ื•ื›ื” ื‘ืคืจืก ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข. ื”ืกืœื‘ืก ืžื’ืœื•ืช ืœื ื• ืื™ืคื” ื”ืŸ ืงื•ื ื•ืช

ื‘ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืขื ืง ืžื•ืฆื™ืื™ื ืฉื™ืชื•ืคื™ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™, ื•ื”ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืžื•ืฆืœื—ื™ื - ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื”ืื™ืจื™ืช ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ืจื•ืฉื” ื”ื•ืœื™ื“ ืžืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ. ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืงื” ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ืช ืฉืœื” ืœืกื˜ืจื™ื˜-ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ื”ืžื–ื•ื”ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืคืกื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžืžืชืง ืœืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ืคื™ื“ ืžืชืขื ื’ ืขืœื™ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ืžื™ื, ื•ืืžื•ืจ, ืžืชื™ืฉื”ื•, ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื’ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืกืคืจื• ืœื ื• ืžื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืฉื’ืจืช ื”ืœื™ืœื” ืฉืœื›ืŸ ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื–ื›ื• ื‘ืžืืจื– ืฉื’ืจืช ืœื™ืœื” ืฉืœMycospring ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ืงืจื ืœื™ืœื” ืฉืœ Sene ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืจื™ื™ืฉื™

ืงืฆืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืžืจ ื ื•ื“ืœืžืŸ ื•ืฉื•ืŸ ืกื™ืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ', ื‘ืจื—ื” ื”ื›ืœื” ืœื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง ืœื”ืชืื•ื•ืจืจ ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืœื. ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžืœื•ืช ืœื›ืคื›ืคื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื, ืขื•ืžืจ ื˜ืจืคื” ืืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื—. ื›ืฉื—ื–ืจื” ืืจืฆื” ืœื ืฉื›ื—ื” ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ื’ื ืžืžืกื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจื•ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืขืฉื• ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ื”

ื‘ืชื ื‘ืช ื”-15 ืฉืœ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื•ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ ื‘ืงื”ืื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื‘ืกืก ืืช ืžืขืžื“ื” ื›ื™ื•ืจืฉืช ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช, ื•ื”ืคืขื ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืงื•ืœืจ ืคืจื—ื•ื ื™ืช ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืจืื™ื ื• ื‘ืขื‘ืจ. ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืœื ื ืฉืืจื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช, ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•ืชื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืกืœื™ืค ืขื ืคืจื ื–ื™ื ื•ืชื’ ืžื—ื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-20 ืืœืฃ ืฉืงืœื™ื

ืกืจื•ื ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืœ ืงืžื˜ื•ื˜ื™ื, ืžืฉืงืคื™ ืฉืžืฉ ืฉื™ื’ืจืžื• ืœืš ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืืช ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื”, ืกื˜ื™ืง ื”ืืจื” ืฉื™ื™ืชืŸ ื’ืœื•ืื• ื’ื ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ, ืœื™ืค ืื•ื™ืœ ืฉื™ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื•ืช ืœืฉืคืชื™ื™ื ื•ื’ื ืงืฆืช ืฆื‘ืข, ืคื™ื’'ืžื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ื›ื™ ื–ื• ื”ืžืชื ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื›ื™ืคื™ืช ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื•ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ืžื•ืžืœืฆื™ื ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื”ื. ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืคื™ื ื’

ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื‘ืจื•ืงืก ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ื™ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื™ืื›ื˜ื” ืžืคื•ืืจืช ืขื ืืžื”, ืื—ื•ืชื” ื•ืื‘ื ืฉืœื”, ื•ืื– ืชื•ืขื“ื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื•ืจื™ื“ื” ืืช ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืœื™ื“ื ื˜ื•ืคืœืก. ืืช ื”ืฉืขืจื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืคื›ื” ืžื”ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืœืจื’ืข ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ ื•ืืฃ ืื™ืงื•ื ื™, ื•ื ืจืื” ืฉื–ื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืคืขื” ื”ืกื•ืคืจ ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ืืช ื’ื ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืืจื”"ื‘

ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืžื™ืœืื ื• ื›ื™ื›ื‘ื• ื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ื•ืœืื ืก ืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ืกื™ืคืงื• ื”ืฉืจืื” ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช. ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืžื˜ืจื™ืคื”, ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืขื ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ื‘ื˜ืŸ ืžืžื–ืจื™ืช ื•ื”ืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื’'ื™ื ืก ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ืจื˜ ืฉื–ื” ืื•ืžื ื ื ืฉืžืข ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ื”ื›ืœ ื ืจืื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื•ืฉืœื

ืžื™ืก ืจื™ืจื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชื™ืจื•ืฅ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืกืฉืŸ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ืืงืกื˜ืจื” ื ื•ืขื–ืช, ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื”ื•ื“ืคืช ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™. ื‘ืžื—ื•ืš ืชื—ืจื” ืคืจื—ื•ื ื™ ื”ื“ื•ืง ื•ืœื•ื”ื˜, ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื—ื•ื˜ื™ื ื™ ืคืฆืคื•ืŸ ืขื“ ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืจืื”, ื”ื™ื ืจื™ื›ื–ื” ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืคื™ื“ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™

ื”ื ืกื™ืš ื’'ื•ืจื’' ืคืชื— ืืช ืฉื ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™, ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื• ืขืœ ื”ืื ื”ื’ืื”. ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืœื™ื•ื•ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื™ืจื•ืงื” ื•ืขืงื‘ื™ื ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ื™ื, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืื•ื‘ื–ืจืช ื‘ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ ืงื ืื”

ื”ืคืงืช ืื•ืคื ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืœื•ืงื—ืช ื”ืฉืจืื” ืžืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื•ื•ื™ืกืงื™ ืกื™ื ื’ืœ ืžืืœื˜ ื’ืœื ืคื™ื“ื™ืš, ื•ืžื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืงืจื” ืขืœ-ื–ืžื ื™ืช ื•ืžืกื•ืจืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ืขื“ื›ื ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืจืคืชืงื ื•ืช ื•ื—ื“ืฉื ื•ืช

ืื—ืจื™ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื˜ื™ื–ื™ื ื’, ืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ืช ื”ืขืœ ื•ื™ืงื™ ืžื•ื ื˜ืื ืจื™ ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืืžืจื” "ืื™ื™ ื“ื•" โ€“ ื•ื›ืฆืคื•ื™, ื”ืคื›ื” ืืช ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืœืžืคื’ืŸ ืื•ืคื ื” ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™, ืื™ืฉื™ ื•ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ืœื”ืคืœื™ื. ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื™ื ืฉืžืจื” ืœืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ืจื™ืงื•ื“ื™ื, ืขื ืชืกืคื•ืจืช ืžืคืชื™ืขื” ืฉื ืขืฉืชื” ืœืžืขืŸ ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœืœื‘ื”

ืœืจื’ืœ ื™ื•ื ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ืคืจื•ืข ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉื™ื ืชื” ื“ื ื™ืช ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’ ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืขื ืžื™ื™ืง ืื•ื‘ืจ ืžืคืชื™ืข ื‘ื’ื–ืจืช ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ. ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ื”ืืจื•ืš ืฉืœื” ืขื•ืฆื‘ ื‘ืชืœืชืœื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื™ื, ืฉื”ืฆื™ื’ื• ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืื•ืจ ืื—ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™. ืชื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœื–ื” ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ืฉื›ืœืœ ืžื’ืคื•ื ื™ ืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ื•ืœืžื›ื ืกื•ื ื™ ืชื—ืชื•ืŸ ืœื•ื”ื˜ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื•ืง ื’ืœืืžื™, ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื•ืžืจืฉื™ื

ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ืœืžืก ืžืื– ื•ืžืชืžื™ื“ ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื”ืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช - ื•ื’ื ื‘ืžื™ ืฉื ืžืฆื ืœืฆื“ื”. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื ื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ, ื”ืืžืŸ ื’'ื™ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื‘ืืจื“ ื™ืจืžื•ืกืงื™, ืžืกืคืงื™ื ื”ืฆืฆื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ืื’ื ืงื•ืžื•, ื•ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ืงื ืื”