ื™ื•ืœื™ ื•ื™ืฆืžืŸ: "ืœื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœืฉื“ืจ ืขืกืงื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืžืชืคืจืง ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ืœื‘"

ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืจื•ืฆื•ืช ืœืฆืืช ื˜ืจื—ื ื™ื•ืช ืžืขืฆื‘ื ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืžื•ืกืจ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื•. ื•ื’ื: ืžื” ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉืงื ื™ื” ื•ื•ืกื˜ ืฉื•ื‘ ื™ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ืžื—ื“ืฉ (ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื ืขืœื™ื™ื), ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื”ื™ื ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™, ื•ืžื™ ื“ื•ื’ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืœื›ืŸ - ื’'ื•ื“ ื‘ืœื™ื ื’ื”ืื ื‘ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ืื• ื•ื•ื™ืœื ื“ืคื• ื‘ื›ื™ืกื ื”ืคื•ืš? ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช, ืฉืืœื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื”

ืกืคืจื• ืœื ื• ืื™ืš ื”ืฆืœื—ืชืŸ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉื ืจืืชื” ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื–ื›ื• ื‘ืžืืจื– ืžื•ืœื˜ื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื“ืจืžืœื•ื’'ื™ืงื” ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ 802 ืฉืงืœื™ื

ืื™ื ื“ื™ื” ืจื•ื– ื’'ื™ื™ืžืก, ื™ื•ืจืฉืช ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ืขื ื—ื™ื‘ื” ืœืืกืชื˜ื™ืงื” ื’ื•ืชื™ืช, ืœื ืกืชื ืงื‘ืขื” ืืช ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืœื” ื•ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืื™ ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื•ืœื“ื•ืกืœื” ื‘ืœื™ืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื. ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื”ืคื›ื• ืื—ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ืขืœ ื’ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชืžื–ื” ืœืชืคืื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื—ืชื•ื ืช ืคื ื˜ื–ื™ื” ืืคืœื”, ื•ื”ื›ืœื” ืกื™ืคืงื” ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื—ื™ื โ€“ ื›ื•ืœื ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืช ืžื›ืฉืคืช

ืืฉืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื, ื”ืคืขื™ืœื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื•ืžืืžื ืช ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืœื•ื•ื™ื ื™ื” ื•ืืœื‘ื•ื ืกื™ (28) ื”ื™ื ืœื ืื—ืจืช ืžืืฉืจ ื”ืื™ืฉื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืืงื•ื•ื“ื•ืจ. ื•ืืœื‘ื•ื ืกื™ ื”ื›ื™ืจื” ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืžืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ืืช ืžื™ ืฉื™ื”ืคื•ืš ืœื ืฉื™ื ืืงื•ื•ื“ื•ืจ ื‘ื’ื™ืœ 38, ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื ื•ื‘ื•ืื”. ื›ืžื™ ืฉืฆืžื—ื” ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ืœืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืขื ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื, ืœื’ื‘ืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื›ืจื•ืช ืžืขืžื™ืงื” ืขื ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื•ื–ื” ื ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชืžื•ื ื” ื•ืชืžื•ื ื”

ืžืฉืงืคื™ ืฉืžืฉ ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื• ืžืžืฉ, ืžืขื™ืœ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ืžื“ื•ื™ืง, ืžื™ืกื˜ ืœืคื ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ื’ืœื•ืื• ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ, ื—ื’ื•ืจื” ืฉืžืฉื“ืจื’ืช ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง, ื‘ื•ืฉื ืžืžื•ืชื’ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืžืกืงืจืŸ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื–'ืงื˜ ื™ื•ื ื™ืกืงืก ื‘ื•ืœ ืœื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™, ืฆืขื™ืฃ ืขื ืง ืœื—ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืฉืžืคื• ืฉืฉื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืฆื‘ืข. ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืคื™ื ื’

ืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื“ืจื•ืฉื” ืขื•ื“ ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉืกื’ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ื”ืœื•ื”ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื ื”, ื ื˜ืข ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ ืกื™ืคืงื” ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืขืจื‘ ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืžืžื ื• ืืช ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืชื—ืจื” ืฉืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื™ืขืจ, ืขื ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืืกื™ืžื˜ืจื™ืช ื•ื“ืจืžื” ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง, ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืžืฉื›ื ืขืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืชื•ืคืขื”

ืžืื™ื” ื•ืจื˜ื”ื™ื™ืžืจ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืžืขื•ืœื” ืœื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ (ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืจืง), ืœื™ืจื– ืฆ'ืจื›ื™ ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืขืœ ืฆื‘ืข ื ื•ืขื–, ืฉื™ืจื™ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ืœื ื—ื•ืกื›ืช ื‘ื“ืจืžื” ื•ืขื•ืžืจ ื ื•ื“ืœืžืŸ ืžืกืจื‘ืช ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืžืœืชื—ืช ืกืชื™ื•. ื”ืกืœื‘ืก ืžื’ืœื•ืช ืœื ื• ืžื” ื”ืŸ ืœื•ื‘ืฉื•ืช

ื›ืฉืขื™ื ื‘ ื‘ื•ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืืœื™ื”, ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืืช ื–ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”. ื‘ื•ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืžื—ืจื” ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ืžืชืืคื™ื™ื ืช ื‘ืฉื›ื‘ื” ื›ืคื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื“ ืฉื™ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืจืื” ื—ืฆื™-ืฉืงื•ืฃ. ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืžืชืจื›ื– ื”ื•ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ืชืŸ, ื‘ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื ื™ ืคืจื—ื™ ืื•ืจื’ื ื–ื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื™ื“. ื•ื•ืื• ืขื™ื ื‘, ืื™ืš ื™ืคื” ืœืš ืื“ื•ื

ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืฉืชื ื™ื ืขื ื”ืื™ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืจื™ื™ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื’ื ื›ืืœื” ืฉืœื - ืœืžืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืžืคื•ืชื— ืฉืœ ืงื™ื ืื•ืจ ืื–ื•ืœืื™, ืฉืžืฆืื” ื‘ืกืงื™ืžืก ืืช ื”ื’ื•ืคื™ื™ื” ืฉื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื” ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื”ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื•ื—, ื•ืฉื™ื“ื›ื” ืื•ืชื” ืœืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื˜ืจื ื“ ื—ื•ืจืคื™ ืžื•ืฉืœื (ื‘ื”ืžืœืฆืช ื”ื‘ืกื˜ื™ ืื’ื ื‘ื•ื—ื‘ื•ื˜)

ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืงื–'ื•ืืœ ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ ื’ืืค ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืชื—ืช ืฉืจื‘ื™ื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื–ืืง ืคื•ื–ืŸ. ืืชืžื•ืœ ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื”-CFDA ื”ื ื•ืฆืฅ ื“ืžื™ ืžื•ืจ ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉืžืœืช ืžื—ื•ืš ืžืจื”ื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ื•, ื•ื”ื“ื’ื™ืžื” ืื™ืš ื”ื‘ื“ ื”ื›ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงื•ื˜ื•ืจ

ื’ื ืื ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื ืขืœื™ ื”ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื”, ื‘ืคืชื— ื›ื‘ืจ ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืžื™ื ืงืจื™ืจื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืœืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœืคื™ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื˜ ืขื•ื ืชื™: ืžื’ืคื•ื ื™ ื”"ื’ืจื‘" ื”ืฉื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ื•ื”ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉืžื›ื›ื‘ื™ื ืืฆืœ ืžื•ืชื’ื™ ื”ืคืจื™ืžื™ื•ื ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื’ื ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช

ื”ืกื•ืคืจืžื•ื“ืœ ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ื™ื” ืฉืžื–ื•ื”ื” ืขื ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื– ื”ื™ื ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ืงืœื•ืื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ืืžืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืขื˜ ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื‘ื• ื›ืžื• ื”ืื™ืฉื” ืขื ื”ื›ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื‘ืœื•ื ื“ ื”ืื™ืงื•ื ื™ ืฉืœื” ืชื—ื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉืจืฉืจืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืžื›ืกื” ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ืืช ื”ื—ื–ื” ืฉืœื” (ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ืชืžืงื“ื ื• ื‘ื’'ื™ื ืก)

ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื” ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืื ืกืžื‘ืœ ื™ืจื•ืง-ืžืจื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื’ื™ืกืชื”, ืจื•ื ื™ ืงื•ื‘ื•, ืขื ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื‘ืœื•ืŸ ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื™ื ื•ืฉื™ืง ืฉืœ ื ืกื™ื›ืช ื“ื™ืกื ื™ ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ืช. ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื™ืœื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื•ื—ืฉืคื” ืืช ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืœื•ืง ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื โ€“ ื›ื™ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžื”ืชื•ืฆืื”

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืื™ื—ื“ื” ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืขื ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ, ื—ื™ื›ื™ื ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืžื” ืชืœื‘ืฉ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ืœืคืจืžื™ื™ืจื” ื”ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืกื“ืจื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ื›ื™ื›ื•ื‘ื”. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื’ืœืื ื”ืกืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื•ื”ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ ืฉืžื–ื•ื”ื” ืื™ืชื”, ื”ื™ื ื”ืคืชื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ ืฉื™ืจืŸ ืื‘ืจื’'ื™ืœ, ืขื ืžื—ื•ืš ืžืคื•ืกืœ, ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช ืชื—ืจื” ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ื ื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืœื ื–'ืจื™

ืฉื›ื—ื• ืžื”ื ื—ืœื™ืืœื™, ื”ื—ืฆื‘ ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ื”ื. ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื ื• ืžื‘ืฉืจืช ื”ืกืชื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ืœืžืก, ืฉืชื•ืขื“ื” ืžืฉื•ื˜ื˜ืช ื‘ืฉืœื›ืช ื”ื ื™ื•-ื™ื•ืจืงื™ืช ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉื’ืจื ืœื ื• ืœืจื•ืฅ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืจื•ืŸ. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืื™ืŸ ืฉื ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืคื•ืจืฅ ื“ืจืš, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืงืœืืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื ืชื™ื•ืช - ื‘ืคืจื˜ ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื - ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืขื•ืฉื” ื—ืฉืง