ืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ืžืชื—ื“ืฉืช: ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ื›ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืฉืœื ื™ื™ืจื“ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ืงื™ืฅ

ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืจืื” ื“ื™ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืœ ื‘ืœื™ื™ื–ืจ ื•ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื—ืœื™ืคื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื›ืœ ื˜ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืืžื™ืœื™ ืจื˜ืื™ื™ืงืื•ืกืงื™ ืžืฉืœื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื. ื•ื›ืŸ, ืื•ืœื™ ื’ื ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื‘ื—ืจื” ืฉืœื ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืžืชื—ืช ืœื–'ืงื˜ ื—ื•ืœืฆื”

ืจื’ืข ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ืžื™ื ืœืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ ืขืœ ืฉืžืœื” ื™ืจื•ืงื” ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื•ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืืžื•ืจื” ืœื ืขื•ืœ ืืช ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœื” ื‘ืืจืžื•ืŸ, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืฉืžืœื” ื—ื•ืžื” ื•ืœื ืžืื“ ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื•ื”ืจืกื” ืืช ืืงื•ืจื“ ื”ืกื™ื•ื. ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœื ื• ืžื” ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื™ืงืจื” ืขื ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื”ืกื•ืคืจ ื™ืงืจื” ืฉืœื‘ืฉื”, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ืขื‘ื“ ืœื”

ืชื™ืง ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ืงื•ืžืคืงื˜ื™, ืกื ื“ืœื™ื ื›ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ืžื, ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืขื ื”ืฆื•ื•ืืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืขื”, ืฉืžืœื” ืงืœื™ืœื” ื•ืžืฉืงืคื™ ืฉืžืฉ ืฉืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื™ื™ืžืืก ืžื”ื. 14 ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื ืฉื ืžื›ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ืžื—ื™ืจื™ื ืžืฆื—ื™ืงื™ื

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืฉื‘ืจื• ืืช ืฉื•ืง ืฉื•ืื‘ื™ ื”ืื‘ืง ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืกื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื’ื ืœืชื—ื•ื ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ, ื•ืขื“ ื›ื” ื”ืฉื™ืงื• ืžื™ื™ื‘ืฉ ื•ืžืกืœืกืœ ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื™ื ื•ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ื™ื. ื›ืขืช ืžื’ื™ืข ื”ืจื’ืข ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื’ื ืœื˜ืจื™ื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืžื—ืœื™ืงื™ ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ, ื•ื–ื” ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื ืจืื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—

ืœื ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืขืœ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื•ื›ืกื™ืช ืžืกืืกืงืก, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคืขื ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ืืœื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื•ืœืžื—ื•ื ื›ืคื™ื™ื: ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื ืคืจื“ื” ืžืžืขืžื“ื” ื›ื‘ืช ืžืœื•ื›ื” ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ื“ืจืžื”, ืืš ื’ื ื”ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืชื—ื›ื•ื ื•ื”ืืฆื™ืœื•ืช. ืงื™ื™ื˜, ืœืขื•ืžืชื”, ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื“ื—ื•ืฃ ืœื” ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ื›ืจื’ืข

ื”ื‘ื™ืœื™ื•ื ืจื™ืช ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื” ืœื ื ื—ื” ืœืจื’ืข, ื•ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืขืกืงื™ื ืžืงืจื•ื‘. ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืžื˜ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžืฉื’ืฉื’ืช ืฉืœื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉืœื ื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื“ื™ืฉ: ืฉืžืœืช ื“ื ื™ื ืฆืžื•ื“ื”, ืชื™ืง ืฉืื ืœ ืชื•ืื, ืฉื™ืขืจ ื-ืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ืกื” ื•ืžื’ืคื™ ืขืงื‘ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื. ื–ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื”ืงืจื“ืฉื™ืื ืก ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื’'ื™ื ืก

ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืฉืœืœ ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืขื ื”ื“ืคืก ื”ืกื”ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื• ืขืœ ื”ืคื™ื“ ื•ื”ืืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœ ืฉืžื›ื‘ื“ืช ืืช ืขืฆืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื—ื•ืชืžืช ื”ื›ืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืจืฉืžื™ืช ื‘ืื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฆืžื“ ืžืฉื’ื™ื—ื•ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ืืช ืกื˜ื•ืจืžื™ ื‘ืข"ืž - ื•ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื”ืฉืœื‘ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฉื ืŸ ืืช ื”ืฉื ืžืจื™ืŸ ืกืจ

ื”ืขืจื‘ ื”ืชืงื‘ืœื” ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื”ืžืฆืขืจืช ืืš ื”ืฆืคื•ื™ื” ืขืœ ื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื•ืคื ื”, ืฉืืžื•ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ืคืชื— ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื™ืžื™ื ืกืคื•ืจื™ื, ื‘ืฉืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ืงื•ืจื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื ื—ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช. ืžื”ืžืคื™ืง ืžื•ื˜ื™ ืจื™ื™ืค ื ืžืกืจ ื›ื™ "ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื™ื™ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘"

ื–ืืช ื”ืคืขื ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ื” ืžืœื›ืช ืกืคืจื“ ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืืช ื”ื—ืœื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื•ืจื“ืจื“ื” ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ืจืฉืžื™. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกื˜ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื’ื• ื‘ื•ืก, ืืœื™ื• ืฆื™ื•ื•ืชื” ืœื˜ื™ืกื™ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืืช ืื•ืชื ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื. ืื”ื‘ื ื• ืืช ื”ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ, ืื‘ืœ ื ื’ืžืจื• ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ื™ื?

ื“ื ื™ืช ื•ืืžื™ืจ ื ืจืื™ื ื›ืžื• ื–ื™ื•ื•ื’ ืžื•ืฆืœื—, ืื‘ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื”ืชืืžื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืืชืžื•ืœ ื‘"ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืžืžื‘ื˜ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ" ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื ื™ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœื‘ืฉื”. ื”ื˜ื•ืค ืกืจื•ื’ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื™ื“, ื”ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืฉื™ืคื•ืŸ ืžืฉื™ - ื•ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœ ืื—ืจืื™ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ ืจืŸ ืฆื•ืจื™ืืœ, ืฉืกื™ืคืจ ืœื ื• ืื™ืš ืžืœื‘ื™ืฉื™ื ื›ืœื” ืจื’ืข ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื—ื•ืคื”

ื–ื” ืืžื ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืขื ืฃ ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื” ื•ื”ืขืจื‘ ื”ื•ื ื›ื ืจืื” ื”ื™ื™ืฆื•ื ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืžื•ืฆืœื— ื•ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืจื’ืฉ ื•ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื’ืื•ื•ื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ื”ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— - ื‘ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืขืœ ื ืฆื™ื’ื” ืžื”ืžืžืช ื•ืžื•ืขืจื›ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ื•ืœื™ ื•ื•ื™ืœื•ื‘ื™, ื•ื‘ื˜ื— ื›ืฉื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืœื ืžืคืกื™ืงื” ืœื”ืชืคืขืœ

ืื—ืจื™ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ืช ื‘ืกื˜ืจื™ื˜-ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื ื•ืฆื—, ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ืœืžืก ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืฆืžื” ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ื›ื™ ืื™ืงื•ื ื™ ื‘ืžืœืชื—ื” ืฉืœื”: ื”ืงืจื“ื™ื’ืŸ. ื”ืคืขื ื”ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืื‘ื™ื‘ื™ ืฉืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืืœื ืœืฉื—ื–ืจ ื‘ืžื“ื•ื™ืง

ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืฉื•ื“ืจื” ืืžืฉ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื—ืช ื”ืžืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื›ื ื™ืช, ื•ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืกื—ื•ื˜ ืœื ืžืขื˜ ื“ืžืขื•ืช ืžื”ืฆื•ืคื™ื ื‘ืงื”ืœ (ื•ื’ื ืžืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื”ืžืชื•ืงื™ื). ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื”ืžื•ืฆืœื—ืช ืฉื›ื™ื›ื‘ื” ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืื™ ื™ื ื™ื‘ ืคืจืกื™, ืฉื™ืฆืจ ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื ืงื™ ื•ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ืžืคืชื™ืข ื‘ื’ื‘. ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื•

ืื—ืจื™ ืขื–ื™ื‘ื” ืฆื•ืจืžืช ืžืืจืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืœื•ื›ื”, ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืขื ืžื‘ื—ืจ ืœื•ืงื™ื ืžื˜ืจื™ืคื™ื. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืžืชืœื‘ืฉืช ื›ืžื• ื ืกื™ื›ื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ื’ืœื™ืžื”, ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืจืื” ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืข ืœื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ืžืœื›ื” ืขื ืจื™ืฅ' ืจืฅ' ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ ื‘ื’ื‘. ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื” ืœื‘ืฉื” ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื” ื”ื ื•ืขื–ืช

ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ืฉืง ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื“ื’ื ื”ืกื•ืคืจืกื˜ืืจ ืฉืœ ืื“ื™ื“ืก ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ ืžืชืžื™ื“. ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืคืกื™ื ื”ืืœื›ืกื•ื ื™ื™ื ื–ื•ื›ื•ืช ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื•ืช ืฉืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื ืžืืก ืžืงืœืืกื™ืงื”