ื›ืฉืจืื™ืชื™ ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ ืขืœ ืฉืœื˜ ื—ื•ืฆื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื™ืœื•ืŸ, ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืข ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื”

ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœื”ืชืžืจืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ืจื™ืช ืฉื”ืžื’ื™ืคื” ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช ืœื ื”ืคืจื™ืขื” ืœืจื’ืข ืœื ื•ืคืฉ ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ ืฉืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืžื”ืชื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™, ืœื”ืชืื‘ืกืก ืขืœ ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ืžื•ื’ื–ืžื™ื, ืœืงื‘ืœ ื”ืฉืจืื” ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืœืคื ื˜ื– ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื ืื™ืชื”

ืžื‘ื™ืชื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ืกื ื˜ื” ื‘ืจื‘ืจื”, ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ ืคื ืชื” ืœืขื•ืœื ื‘ื–ื•ื ืขื ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืขืฆืžื” ื ืฉื™ืช. ืื ื ืกืชื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืฉื™ืขืจื” ื”ื’ื•ืœืฉ ื•ืžืœื ื”ื‘ืจืง ื•ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื ื™ืงื” ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ, ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ื“ ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื“ ืœืจื’ืข ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ ืฉืœื ื ืงื‘ืœ ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืœื ื ื“ืข. ืžื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื”ื•ื ืฉืฆืžื™ื“ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืงืจื˜ื™ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื“ ืขื•ืœื” ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ืฉืงืœื™ื

"ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืชื•ืชื™ื" ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ืจื’ืข (ืฉืœื ื‘ืงื˜ืข ืื™ืจื•ื ื™), ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ "ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืชื•ืชื™ื"? ืื ืœืฉืคื•ื˜ ืœืคื™ ื”ืœื”ื™ื˜ ื”ื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ืฉื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœืก ืื™ืžืฆื• ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ืœืžืœืชื—ืชืŸ, ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืจืื•ื™ื”

ืืœ ืชืกืคืจื• ื›ืžื” ืงืฉื™ื• ืฉืžืชืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื™ืง. ืชืชืคืฉื˜ื• ื•ืชืขืœื• ืœืื™ืกื˜ื’ืจื. ืœื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืคืจืขื•ืช ืขื ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื”ื, ืœื›ื• ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ. ื–ื” ื”ืžื“ืจื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืœื•ืจื™ ืฉื˜ืจืŸ. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื ืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื” ("ืžืื‘ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืจื•ืฉืช ืฉืœ ืกื‘ืœ"), ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื ื•ืกืงืช ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื - ืืช ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืŸ ืœืขื•ืฃ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืš, ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืงืœื™ืค ืฉืœ ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ

ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ืœื ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืขืฉืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืขื ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ื•ืช, ืœื›ืŸ ืฉืžื—ื ื• ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ื”ื™ืฆืข ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืง (ื•ื”ืžืคืชื™ืข ืžืขื˜) ืฉื™ืกื“ืจ ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืกื•ืคืจ ืžืชื•ื—ื›ืžืช ื‘ืžื™ื ื™ืžื•ื ืžืืžืฅ

ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื”ื’ืžืจ ืฉืœื”ื ื ืืœืฆื• ื”ืกื˜ื•ื“ื ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ืœืงื” ืœืฆื•ืจืคื•ืช ื•ืื•ืคื ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืœ ืžื’ื™ืคื” ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช. ื›ืขืช ื ื™ื›ืจ ื›ื™ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืคื•ื™ ื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื”ื ืืช ื”ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™, ื•ืืœื” ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช

ืกืคืจื• ืœื ื• ืขืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ืžื”ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื›ืŸ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื–ื›ื• ื‘ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืงื•ืกืžื˜ื™ืงื” HL ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ 650 ืฉืงืœื™ื

ื›ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ื™ื•ืจ, ืžืฉืงืคื™ื™ ืฉืžืฉ ืฉืœ ืกืŸ ืœื•ืจืŸ, ื›ืคื›ืคื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื•ื˜ื’ื” ื•ื ื˜ื”, ืชื™ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ืคืจืื“ื” ื•ื”ืžื•ืŸ, ื”ืžื•ืŸ, ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื. ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื“ื’ืžืŸ ืืช ืื•ืคื ืช ื”ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช, ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืœื ื• ื—ืฉืง ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” - ืฉืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืฆืขืจ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืžืฉ ื›ืขืช

ืื—ืจื™ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื˜ืจื ื™ื ื’ื™ื, ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ื”ืคื•ื›ื” ืชื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืกืขืจื”, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืฉื”ื—ื•ืคื™ื ืคืชื•ื—ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืขื•ืจ ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ืฉื™ืคื”. ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื ืขื ืžืคืชื— ื”ืจื’ืœ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื›ื‘ืฉื• ืืช ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœืก ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืชืขื•ื–ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื ืจืื” ืฉื’ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ื ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœืื”ื“ื”

ืžืฉืงืคื™ ืฉืžืฉ ืฉื”ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ื™ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืจืื™ื ื•, ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืฉื™ืชืื™ืžื• ืœื”ื›ืœ, ืกื ื™ืงืจืก ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืœื ืฆื—, ืชื™ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืœื•ื, ืงื•ื ืกื™ืœืจ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ืฉืœื ื™ื•ืจื“ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช, ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ื‘ืžื—ื™ืจ ืžืฆื™ืื” ื•ื—ื–ื™ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื• ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ. ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืคื™ื ื’

ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื ื—ื‘ืื• ืืœ ื”ื›ืœื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืงืื˜-ืืื•ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืฆื™ื“ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื. ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืฆืื• ืืช ื”ื’ืจืกืื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืจืง ื ืฉืืจ ืœื™ื™ืฉื (ื•ืื– ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืงื•ื•ื™ ื”ืฉื™ื–ื•ืฃ ื”ืžืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื ืœื•ื•ื™ื ืืœ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“)

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื™ืฆืื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื•ื’ื™ ื”ืžืชื•ืงืฉืจ ืขื ืงื ื™ื”, ืงื™ื ืžืงืคื™ื“ื” ืœืฉื“ืจ ืขืกืงื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืื• ืœืงื“ื ืขืกืงื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ: ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ื–ื• ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื™ืช ื”ืจืฉืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืกืงื™ืž'ืก, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืื—ืช ืฉืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื—ื›ื ืœื‘ืขื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืจืช

ืกืคืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื’ืจืคื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉื—ื•ืฉืฃ ืืช ื”ืืžืช ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ืขื–ื™ื‘ืชื ืฉืœ ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื•ื”ืืจื™ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื ืขืœื‘ื” ืขืžื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืื™ืจื•ืข ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ ืฉืงืจื” ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื. ื”ื“ื•ื›ืกื™ืช ืžื™ื™ืงืœ ืžืงื ื˜ ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืขื ืžืจืงืœ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื•ื ื“ืช ืกื™ื›ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืคืกืœื•ืŸ ืืคืจื™ืงื ื™ ืžืขื•ื˜ืจ ื–ื”ื‘ ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ื™ื. ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืœืงื—ื” ืืช ื–ื” ืงืฉื” ื•ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื–ืขื ื•ืช ืœืฉืžื”. ื”ืื ื–ื” ื’ืจื ืœื” ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืืจืžื•ืŸ?

ื ื—ืฉืคื ื• ืœืงืžื™ืœ ื’'ื ืกืŸ ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืฉืœื” ืขื ื’'ืง ื“ืค, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืœื•ืง ื•ื”ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžืชืคืจืฅ. ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื™ื•ืคื™ ืžื”ืคื ื˜, ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืคืจื™ื–ืื™ ื•ืงื•ืœ ืžืžื™ืก, ื•ื”ื™ื ืœื ืžื”ืกืกืช ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืจืง ื ื•ืชืจ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืœื“ื•ืื˜ ืขื ืืžื ื•ื ืกื” ืคืืจืื“ื™

ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืืžืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื• ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื—ืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืžืœื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืจื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืฉืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ - ืชืจืชื™ ืžืฉืžืข, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ื”. ื›ืชืคื™ื•ืช ื ืงืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืง, ื•ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉืœื”ืŸ. ืื– ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ