"ืœื ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ื™ืงืจื”": ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืœื™ื“ื”, ืกืคื™ืจ ืื‘ื™ืกืจื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ืžื ืช ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืœืฉื™ื

ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื” ื”ืงืกื•ืžื” ื ืจืืชื” ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžืฉื‘ืฆื•ืช ืฆืžื•ื“ ืœื’ื•ืฃ ืขื ื—ื’ื•ืจื” ื‘ืžื•ืชืŸ. ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ื”ื’ื•ืœืฉ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘, ื•ื”ืคืขื ื”ื•ื ื ืจืื” ืžืœื ื•ืขืฉื™ืจ ื‘ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื”ื™ืจื™ื. ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ ืฉื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ื™ื” ืชื™ืง ื—ื•ื ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ืงืคื™ืฅ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืง

ื‘ืกื“ืจืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ื›ืžื” ื–ื•ื”ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื ืงื™ื™ื” ื•ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช, ื”ืื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืœื ื’ืœื•ืื• ื•ื”ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืืคืงื˜ ื”ืจืฆื•ื™. ื•ืื™ืš ืืชืŸ ื‘ื™ืœื™ืชืŸ ืืช ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ?

ื”ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืืจืกื ืœ ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ืคืš ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ืขืœื™ ืขืงื‘ ื•ื’ืจื‘ื™ื™ื ืœื“ื•ืžื™ื ื ื˜ื™ ื•ื ื—ืฉืง ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ืžื•ืชื’ื™ ื”ืขืœ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื“ืจ ื‘ืœืื’ืŸ ืžืชื•ื—ื›ื, ืกื ื“ืœื™ ื”ืขืงื‘ ื”ืงื™ืฆื™ื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื•, ื•ื”ืงืกื ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื”ื•ืœืš - ื”ื—ื•ื›ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืจืง ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืืช ื’ืจื‘ื™ ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืžื ื˜ ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช

ืงืฆืจ? ืืจื•ืš? ืกืคื™ืจ ืื‘ื™ืกืจื•ืจ, ื›ืžื• ื›ื•ืœื ื•, ืœื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืื™ืš ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ืชืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื•. ืื‘ื™ืกืจื•ืจ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœืœื›ืช ืขืœ ื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉืœ "ื”ื›ืœ ืžื”ื›ื•ืœ" ื•ืฉื™ืœื‘ื” ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืขื ืžืขื™ืœ. ืžื” ืฉื‘ืœื˜ ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืžืขืœ ื”ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ืžื’ืคื™ื™ื ื”ืฆ'ืื ืงื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื” ืขื“ ื”ืงืจืกื•ืœ

ื”ื‘ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื ื›ื“ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืืจื”"ื‘ ื˜ืกื• ื™ื—ื“ ืœืคืจื™ื–, ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืขื™ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืชื™ื™ืจื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื’ื• ืžืœืชื—ื” ื™ืื” ืœืžืขืžื“ืŸ - ืื™ื•ื•ื ืงื” ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ืงืœื™ืœ, ื•ืืจื‘ืœื” ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื•ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ ืžืชืžื™ื“. ื–ื” ืจืฅ ื‘ืžืฉืคื—ื”

ืกืคืจื• ืœื ื• ืขืœ ื”ืื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื™ ืฉืขืฉื™ืชืŸ ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื–ื›ื• ื‘ืฉื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืกืš 750 ืฉืงืœื™ื ืœืจื›ื™ืฉื” ื‘-Panta Rei

ื ื•ืขื” ื˜ืงื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื” ื›ืžื• ืขื•ืฃ ืžื•ื–ืจ ื‘ื™ืคืŸ, ืฉื ื ื•ืœื“ื” ื•ื’ื“ืœื” ืขื“ ื’ื™ืœ 13. ื›ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ื’ื™ืœืชื” ืฉื”ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืžื’ื‘ื™ืœื” ืื•ืชื” ื›ืžื• ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืกื’ื•ืจื” ื•ื”ื ื•ืงืฉื” ืฉื‘ื” ื’ื“ืœื”, ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื”ืคืš. ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื• ื‘ืžืจืื” ืฉืœื” ื•ื˜ืงื” ื”ืคื›ื” ืœืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ืช ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื” ื•ืคืจื–ื ื˜ื•ืจื™ืช. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืื™ืš ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ืช ืžื•ืชื’ื™ ื™ื•ืงืจื” ืžืกืชื“ืจืช ืขื ืงื”ืœ ืฉืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื• ืžื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื ืขืจื•ืช, ื•ืœืžื” ื”ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ืจื” ืืช ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’

ืขื™ื ื‘ ื‘ื•ื‘ืœื™ืœ ื—ื’ื’ื” ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ืœื‘ืขืœื” ื•ืขืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ืœื•ืง ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ ืฉื›ืœืœื” ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืžื•ืฉืงืขืช. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ื‘ื’ื–ืจืช ืกื˜ืจืคืœืก ืขื ืืœืžื ื˜ื™ื ืžื•ื‘ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื—ื•ืš ืงืฉื™ืจื” ื‘ืงื“ืžืช ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื•ื‘ืฆื“ื“ื™ื”. ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื•ื”ื’ื™ืžื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืจื™ืง ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœืฉืžืœื” ืืช ื”ื’ืœืื ื”ืกื•ืคื™

ืชื™ืง ืขื•ืจ ื”ื•ืจืก ื‘ืกื™ื™ืœ ืฉื•ื•ื”, ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืžื ื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืงืฆืช ืžื”ื’'ื™ื ืก, ืœื™ืค ื‘ืืœื ื”ื›ื™ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ ืฉืชื ืกื•, ื˜ื™ื™ืฅ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ืžื“ื”ื™ื, ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ืงืจืขื• ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจ ื“ืงื•ืช, ืคื™ื’'ืžื” ืฉืชื’ืจื•ื ืœื›ื ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื ืขืฆืžื›ื ื›ืฉืืชื ืขืœ ื”ืกืคื” ื•ื‘ื•ืฉื ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ืžืจื™ื ืžืฆื‘ ืจื•ื—. ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืคื™ื ื’

ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื: ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžื˜ืคื—ืช ื”ื‘ื‘ื•ืฉืงื”, ืฉืขื˜ืคื” ืืช ืจืืฉื™ื”ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžื’ื™ืข ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืขื™ืฃ ื”ืžืฉื•ืœืฉ, ืื• ื”ื‘ื ื“ื ื” ื”ืกืจื•ื’ื” - ื•ื–ื” ื—ืชื™ื›ืช ืจื’ืข, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืื™ื˜-ืคืจื™ื˜ ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ ื ื—ืฉืง ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ื™ืงืจ ื‘ื”ืชืื. ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื‘ื–ืืจื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื™ืขื™ื ืืช ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ ื”ืกื•ืคืจ-ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ ื”ื–ื”

ื”ืกื•ืคืจืžื•ื“ืœ ื”ื›ืจื™ื–ื” ืฉืžืฆืื” ืืช ื”ื’'ื™ื ืก "ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืชื™ื›ื™ ืฉื™ืฉ", ืื‘ืœ ืืœ ืชืจื•ืฆื• ืœืงื ื™ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืฉืœื• ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืœื›ืœ ื›ื™ืก. ื”ืขื’ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื”, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžืื—ืช ื”ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ. ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช

ืงื™ืืจื” ืคืจืื ื™, ืื—ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช, ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”. ืคืจืื ื™ ืžื•ืืฉืžืช ื‘ื”ื•ื ืื” ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื—ืžื™ืจื•ืช, ืขืงื‘ ืžื•ืฆืจ ืฉืžื›ืจื” ืฉืœื˜ืขื ืชื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืžื›ื™ืจืชื• ืœืชืจื•ืžื”. ืื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืืฉืžื”, ืคืจืื ื™ ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื›ืœื ื›- 20 ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ื™ื ืชืŸ ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ

ืžืื™ื” ืงื™ื™ ืขื ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืœืกื ื™ืงืจืก ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื›ื•ืœื, ืขื“ื™ ื”ื™ืžืœื‘ืœื•ื™ ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืกืชื™ื•, ืืœื™ืื ื” ืชื“ื”ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืžื” ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืื•ืœื“-ืžืื ื™ ื ื˜ื•ืœ ืžืืžืฅ ื•ื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ืจ ืžืœื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ืฆืขืช ื”ื’ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื• ืœื™ื™ืฉื ืขื›ืฉื™ื•. ื”ืกืœื‘ืก ืžื’ืœื•ืช ืœื ื• ืžื” ื”ืŸ ืœื•ื‘ืฉื•ืช

ืจื’ืข ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื—ืฉืคื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื–ื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื”, ืื•ืจื˜ืœ ืขืžืจ ื˜ืกื” ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ื™ืคืจื ื“ ืœื“ื•ื‘ืื™ ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื”. ืœื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ื—ื•ืฉื ื™ืช ืขื ื›ืชืคื™ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ืช ืฉืžืžืกื’ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืืช ืคืœื’ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ. ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืื™ืš ืœื, ื”ื™ื” ื’ื ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™

ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจืช ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ืช, ืฆืœืœื™ืช ืฉืชื•ืกื™ืฃ ืกืคืืจืง ืœื›ืœ ืœื•ืง, ื’'ื™ื ืก ืžืขื•ืœื” ืชื•ืฆืจืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ืžื’ืคื•ื ื™ื ืฉื™ืชืื™ืžื• ืœื”ื›ืœ ื•ืฉืžืŸ ืฉืงื“ื™ื ืฉื™ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืœืขื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืœื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงืœื—ืช. ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ืงื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืชืกื“ืจ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘