ืœื˜ื ื™ืกืื™ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืจื•ืจื•ืช

ืžื’ืžืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ื”ื›ื™ ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ื‘ืจืฉืช ืœื•ืงื—ืช ื”ืฉืจืื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืกื•ืคื’ื ื™ื™ื” ืžื–ื•ื’ื’ืช ื•ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื‘ืจื™ืงื”. ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื” ื•ืžืงื“ืžืช ืืช ื”ืžืจืื” ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื”, ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ืžื–ื™ืœื•ืช ืจื™ืจ ื•ืžืžื”ืจื•ืช ืœื ืกื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืขืฆืžืŸ

ื“ืค ืชื•ื‘ืข ืืฉืชื• ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ื‘ืืฉืžืช ื”ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื™ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื™ื“ื” ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ืชืงื™ืคื” ื‘ืืœื™ืžื•ืช. ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื•ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง, ืฉื ืชื ื•ืขืช "ืฆื“ืง ืœื’'ื•ื ื™ ื“ืค" ืกื•ื—ืคืช ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื”ืกื ื™ื’ื•ืจื™ื ืžื˜ืขื ืขืฆืžื ืจื•ื— ื’ื‘ื™ืช ืœื ืฆืคื•ื™ื” ืžืžื•ืชื’ ืงื•ืกืžื˜ื™ืงื” ืื™ื˜ืœืงื™ ืฉื›ื™ื›ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜

ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืขืจ ื’ืœื™ ืžื•ืฉืœื ืœืงืฉืช ืžืจื•ืคื“ืช ื™ืคื™ืคื™ื™ื” ื”ืคืš ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื“ืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืœืžื•ืฆืœื—ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉืžืฉ ื”ืฉืจืื” ืžืขื•ืœื” ืœืขื•ื ืช ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืจืฉืช ื•ืœื—ืคืฉ ื’ืจืกืื•ืช ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœื•ืช

ื•ื”ื›ื™ ื›ื™ืฃ? ืฉืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ื ื“ืœืงื ื•, ื•ืื– ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ืจืง ื”ื•ืจืกืช - ืืœื ื’ื ืžื™ื•ืฆืจืช ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืžืžื•ื—ื–ืจื™ื ื•ืคืกื•ืœืช ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืง. ื›ืŸ, ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ืคืกื•ืœืช" ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ืฉืžืขื” ืœื ื• ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืงื‘ืœื• ื”ืคืงืช ืื•ืคื ื” ืขื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืฉื•ื•ื” ืœื”ื™ืงืฉืจ ืืœื™ื”ื, ืžื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื” ืฉืชื•ืฉืง ื‘-2.5 ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ื’ืœ ื‘ืงื ื™ื•ืŸ TLV

ืœื•ืจื” ื‘ืจืื•ืŸ, ืขื•ืจื›ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืขื ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืžืคื•ืจืกืžื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืฆื”, ื”ืชื—ืชื ื” ื‘ื”ื•ื•ืื™ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืžืคืชื™ืขื” ื•ื•ืจื•ื“ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœื ื˜ื™ื ื•. ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ืขื•ืฆื‘ื” ืœืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ืฉื™ ืขืœ- ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื ื—ืฉืง, ื•ื›ืœืœื” ืชื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ ื›ื™ืกื™ื ืœื ืฆืคื•ื™ื™ื

ืœืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจืžืจื™ืช ื”ื‘ืจื–ื™ืœืื™ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ืงืžื™ืœื” ืงื•ืืœื• ื™ืฉ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžื–ื•ื”ื” ื•ืžืขื•ืœื”, ื›ืžืขื˜ ืขืฉืจื” ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ื•ืฉืจื™ืจื™ ื‘ื˜ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืจืฉื™ืžื™ื. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื ื—ื’ื’ื™ื ื‘ืžืœื•ื ืชืคืืจืชื ืขื ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœื”, ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื ืžืกื’ื ื ืช ื‘ืžืจืื•ืช ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื™ื ืขื–ื™ื ื•ืžื”ืžืžื™ื

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืงืคืฆื” ืœ-24 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืคืจื™ื– ื•ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉื ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืขื ืžื—ืฉื•ืคื™ ื™ืจื›ื™ื™ื ืžืฉื•ื’ืขื™ื, ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื”ืจื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—, ื›ื”ืจื’ืœื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉื•ื’ืข. ื›ืฉื—ื–ืจื” ืœื ื™ื•-ื™ื•ืจืง ื™ืฆืื” ืคื•ืงืก ืœืจื—ื•ื‘ ื‘ืœื•ืง ื™ืคื”ืคื” ื•ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ืžืœืืš/ืฉื˜ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื’ืจืžื” ืœื ื• ืœืคื—ื“ ืงืฆืช

ืืคืฉืจ ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ืขื“ืŸ ืคื™ื ืก ืฉืชื™ืงื— ืื™ืชื” ื‘ืžื–ื•ื•ื“ื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืžื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ื•ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื—ื•ืฃ ืฉื™ื’ืจืžื• ืœื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฉืœื” ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืงืจื•ืฉื”, ืื• ืฉืœื ืคืกื™ื›ืื“ืœื™ โ€“ ืขื“ืŸ ื ืจืื™ืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื“ื”ื™ื. ืงื‘ืœื• ืืœื‘ื•ื ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ ื•ื›ื™ืคื™

ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืชื—ืจื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ื-ืกื™ืžื˜ืจื™ืช ืขื ืฉืจื•ื•ืœ ื‘ื•ื“ื“ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืกืืŸ ืœื•ืจืŸ, ื”ืชื—ืชื ื” ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ืœื•ืจื” ืœืื‘ ืขื ื‘ื—ื™ืจ ืœื™ื‘ื”. ืงืฉื” ืฉืœื ืœื”ืชืื”ื‘ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืฉืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžื—ื•ืœื™ื•ืช ืžื˜ืืœื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžื–ื•ื”ื•ืช ืขื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืคืืงื• ืจืื‘ืŸ

ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ืฆืœื—ื ื• ืœื”ืชืจื›ื– ืžืกืคื™ืง ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืขืžื™ืช - ืงืฆืช ืงืฉื” ื›ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืคื—ืžื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืืœื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ืจืงืข - ืื‘ืœ ืกื•ืค"ืฉ ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืœื•ื’ืจื™ืช ื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฉื™ื ืขื™ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืœืชื—ื” ืฉืœื”. ื‘ืชืคืจื™ื˜: ืฉืžืœืช ืชื—ืจื” ืขื ืืฉืœื™ื™ืช ืขื™ืจื•ื ืกืงืกื™ืช ื•ื’ื ืื—ืช ืžื ื•ืžืจืช ืฉืขืžื™ืช ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืงื—ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ื”

ืฉื—ืจ ื—ื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื’ื’ื” ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ื•ืžื™ืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื›ืคื•ืœื”, ื•ื›ื™ืื” ืœื›ืœืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื‘ื—ืจื” ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืขื ืฉืจื•ื•ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื‘ืฆื• ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื™ื“. ื”ืฉื•ืก: ื ืขืœื™ ืื•ืœืกื˜ืืจ ื•ืจื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื’ืžืจื™ ื ืชื ื• ืคื” ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ื‘ืขืœื™ืœื”. ื•ืžื” ืœื‘ืฉื” ืื•ืจื™ื” ืขื–ืจืŸ, ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืœื”? ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ื ื•ืฆืฅ

ื‘ืŸ ื–ื•ื’ื” ืื™ื™ืกืืค ืจื•ืงื™ ืืžื ื ื ืขืฆืจ ื‘ื—ืฉื“ ืœืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืข ื™ืจื™, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืจื™ืจื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืœืขืฆื•ืจ. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื”ื™ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืœื ืคื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืฃ ื‘ื‘ืจื‘ื“ื•ืก ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื™ืคื” ื•ื ื•ืฆืฅ ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜. ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ืื“ืจื™ืื ื” ืœื™ืžื” ืžืฆื™ื‘ื” ืชื—ืจื•ืช ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช ืขืœ ืžืฉื‘ืฆืช ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื ื•ืขื–ืช, ื‘ืœื•ืง ืืคืœ ืœืžื“ื™ ืขืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉื ื•ื™ ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช

ื–ื• ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื—ื•ื›ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ืขื ื‘ื•ื ื”ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื—ืžื”, ื•ืจืง ืžืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคื” ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™-ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜, ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœื”ืชื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืฉื•ืื‘ ื”ืฉืจืื” ืžื”ืืกื•ืฆื™ืืฆื™ื” ื”ื›ื™ ืฆื•ื ื ืช ื•ืคืจืฉื™ืช. ืงื‘ืœื• ืืช ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื˜, ืื•, ืื ืชืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื ื• - ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื ืขื ืข

ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืคืืฉืŸ ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžื”ืœืš, ืžืจื’ื™ ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžืชื ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืœื™ื” ืชืžืจ ืฉื•ืŸ - ื‘ืช ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”. ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืขื•ื–ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืœืœื™ื” ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ, ื’'ื•ื‘ ื ื—ืฉืง ื•ืืกืชื˜ื™ืงื” ืžืื•ื“ ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจืžื™ืช, ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืคื™ื“ ืฉืœื” ืžืœื ื‘ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื ื™ื˜ืจืœื™ื™ื ื•ื ื•ื˜ืฃ ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช

ืœื™ืื•ื ื™ ื”ืื ื” ื”ืžืฉืงื™ืขื ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื’ื–ืžืช ืืžื ื ื’ื•ื ื‘ืช ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืจื™ื™ื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช-ืงื ื“ื™ืช ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ื• ืžืื•ื“ ืขื ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืื—ืช ืžื˜ืจื™ืคื”, ื•ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื”ื™ื™ืœื™, ืงื ื“ืœ ื•ื”ืืจื™ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœืก - ืžืžืฉ ืœื ื—ืกืจื™ื ื‘ืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ื•ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ื™ื ืœืฉื˜ื•ืฃ ื‘ื”ื ืืช ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื