ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ืขืœืชื” ืกื“ืจืช ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉืœื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื - ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื›ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืคืกื˜ืœื™ื™ื, ืขื ืชื•ืกืคืช ื—ื‘ืจื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ืœืชืžื”ื™ืœ. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœื” ื ื’ื™ืฉื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชื™ืง ื›ื ืจืื” ื™ืฉืืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื•ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืคื ื˜ื–ื™ื” ืขื“ ืœื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื—ื“ืฉื”

ื ื•ืขื ื‘ื•ื”ื“ื ื”, ืืชื™ ืงื•ื‘ื• ื•ื™ืขืœ ื ื™ื–ืจื™ ื ืกืขื• ืœื ืคื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืงื•ื ื•ืก ื•ื’ื ืฉื™ืœื‘ื• ืขืกืงื™ื ืขื ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ืฉืœ ืงื•ื‘ื• ืœืื—ื“ ื”ื‘ื•ื˜ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืื™. ื ื•ืขื ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ื™ื”ืœื•ื ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžื”ืคื ื˜ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™, ื—ืœื™ืคื” ืคืกื™ื›ืื“ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื’ื ืงืจื•ื‘ืช ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื˜ื•ืจืงื™ื–, ื›ื™ ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืœื™

ื›ืื•ืจื—ืช ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ื™ื ื‘ืคืœืžื” ื“ื” ืžื™ื•ืจืงื” ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื˜ื™ืกื™ื”, ืžืœื›ืช ืกืคืจื“, ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืืš ืงื™ื™ืฆื™ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ืืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืงื™ื™ืฆื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื• ื ืขืœื™ ืืกืคื“ืจื™ืœ ื–ื”ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืขื ืขืงื‘ ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื”, ืขื’ื™ืœื™ ื–ื”ื‘ ื•ืงืœืืฅืณ ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ืžืกืงืจืŸ

ืื "ื“ื–'ื” ื•ื•" ืขื•ื“ ืœื ืจืฅ ืœื›ื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื‘ืžืขื’ืœื™ื, ื–ื” ื›ื ืจืื” ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืงืจื•ืช ืขื›ืฉื™ื•. ืกื•ืจื™ ื ื•ื˜ ืกื•ืจื™. ืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืงื™ืจืœ ื‘ืงืœื™ืค ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืืžื ื ืžืื•ื“ ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื•ื”ื˜ ืžื”ืฉื ื™, ื•ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื - ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืื—ื“ ืฉื”ืคืชื™ืข ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ื›ืฉืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื ืฉื˜ืฃ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ืดืžื›ื•ืขืจื•ืชืด, ืงืจื•ืงืก ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉืœืžืจืื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื•ื”ืฉื ื•ื™ ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืฉืœ ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื ื™ืฉ ืืžื™ืจื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช. ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื” ื’ื ื˜ืœื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื›ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ื–ื•ื’ ืงืจื•ืงืก ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืขื ืขืงื‘ ื•ืงื™ืฉื•ื˜ื™ื. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืช ืœื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“, ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ื“ืื‘ืœ ื“ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื•ืกื˜ ื•ื’'ื™ื ืก

ื”ื–ืžืจืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื–ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื” ืžื”ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง, ืื‘ืœ ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืœ ืœืชื•ืš ืคืจื™ื˜ ื˜ืจื™ืงื™ ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช โ€“ ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืžื™ืงืจื• ืžื™ื ื™ ืฉืขื•ืฆื‘ื” ื‘ื”ืฉืจืืช ืชื™ืง ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™. ื’'ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ืจืื” ืžืชื”ืคื›ืช ื‘ืงื‘ืจื”

ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืœื ืงื•ื ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืืชืจ ื”ืกื™ื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ื™ืœื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” - ื—ื™ื›ืชื” ืœื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื” ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ืงื˜ื ื” ืœืžื—ื•ื–ื•ืช ื”ืžืกืชื•ืจื™ื™ื ืฉืžื”ื ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ื—ื’ื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืชืฉืขื” ืฉืงืœื™ื: ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉื™ืช ื™ืจื•ืงื”, ืขื ืงื™ืช ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื”, ืฉื”ืžืฉืจื“ ืœื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืฆื•ืžื— ืืžืจ ืœื” ืœืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืงืคื™ื. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื—ื›ื” ืฉื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืืกื•ืฃ ื•ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืœืฉ

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื—ื’ื’ื” ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื” ื”-31 ื‘ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืชื™ืช, ืกืœื™ื ื” ื’ื•ืžื– ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืืช ื”ื—ื’ื™ื’ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ ืขืœ ืกื™ืจื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืœืœื•ืงื™ื™ืฉืŸ ืœื ื™ื“ื•ืข. ื’ื•ืžื– ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืง ื•ืจื•ื“, ืืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื– - ืขื“ ืฉื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืœื‘ืฉื” ื’ืจืกื” ืฉืœื• ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื›ื–ื” ืื• ืื—ืจ

ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืช ื”-54 ื ื—ืชื” ื‘ืกืคืจื“ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืงื‘ืœืช ืคืจืก ื”ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืฉื ืืœืŸ ื˜ื™ื•ืจื™ื ื’ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชืจื•ืžื” ืœืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื’ืื”, ื•ืกืžื›ื• ืขืœื™ื” ืฉืชืขืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืžื ืฆื— ืฉืœ ืฉืžืœืช "ืขื™ืจื•ื" ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช, ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื•ืจื‘ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช. ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืื ื“ืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืžื ื˜

ืœืจื’ืœ ื—ื’ื™ื’ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื” ื”- 21, ืžืื™ื” ืงื™ื™ ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืฉืงื•ืคื” ืœืœื ื—ื•ืœืฆื” โ€“ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื™ืจืกื” ืฉืœื” ืœืื—ื“ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื›ืจื’ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืจืื•ืช ืขืจื‘. ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืกื•ืคืฉ, ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉืžืœื” ืœื‘ื ื” ืฉื ืชืคืจื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื” ืขื ืฉื ื™ ืกืจื˜ื™ื ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืงื•ืฉืจื™ื ืืช ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื•ืžืฉื“ืจื’ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืง

ื ื˜ืข ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ ืขื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื‘ื•ืขืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืงืจื™ื•ืช, ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ืžืขื•ืœื”. ื•ื’ื: ื‘ื“ืงื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืกืงืจื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื”, ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ืกื•ืžืง ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื, ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ืงืจื ื”ื’ื ื” ื•ื”ืชืžื›ืจื ื• ืœื‘ื•ืฉื ืฉืœื ืžืจื™ื— ื›ืžื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ. ืืœื” ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ืื™ืคื•ืจ, ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื›ื™ ืื”ื‘ื ื• ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”

ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืื•ืคื ื”, ื‘ืขืœืช ืคื•ื“ืงืืกื˜, ืืกืคื ื™ืช ืืžื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ื’ืช ื“ืขื•ืช ืคืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช, ื›ืžืขื˜ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืฉืืžื™ืœื™ ืจื˜ืื™ื™ืงื•ืืกืงื™ ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ืžืฆืœื™ื—. ืื– ื›ื“ื™ ืœื•ื•ื“ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื, ื”ื™ื ื—ื’ื’ื” ืืช ืฉื•ื‘ื• ืœืžืœืื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื’ื ื”ื›ื™ ืื”ื•ื‘ ื‘ืกืฉืŸ ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื™ืชื™ ืžื’ื” ืœื•ื”ื˜

ืžืœื›ืช ืกืคืจื“ ืœื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืจืง ื”ื•ื˜ ืงื•ื˜ื•ืจ, ื•ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื™ืคื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืฉืžืœื•ืช ืžืฉื’ืขื•ืช ื’ื ืžื–ืืจื”, ืžื ื’ื• ื•ืขื•ื“ ืจืฉืชื•ืช ืกืคืจื“ื™ื•ืช - ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคืขื ื”ื™ื ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืœื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื“ื™ ื˜ื• ื•ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืงืจื•ืœื™ื ื” ื”ืจืจื”, ื•ื–ื• ืื—ืช ื”ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืจืื™ื ื•

ื“ื ื™ืช ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’ ื˜ืกื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ืžื™ืงื•ื ื•ืก ื•ืœื ืฉื›ื—ื” ืœืืจื•ื– ืื™ ืืœื• ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ื•ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื. ืื– ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื™ืชื•ืง ืžื”ืžืฆื‘ ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื ืฉื•ื ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื—ื•"ืœ, ืงื‘ืœื• ืืช ืžืฆืขื“ ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœื”, ื›ืฉื‘ืจืืฉื ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืœืฉื™ื ืขื ื”ื“ืคืก ืคื™ื™ื–ืœื™, ื˜ื‘ืขืช ืขื’ื•ืœื” ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื—ื–ื” ื•ืฉืจื•ื›ื™ ืงืฉื™ืจื”. ื•ื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™

ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื”ืขืœืชื” ื’'ื•ืจื’'ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื“ืจื™ื’ื–, ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ืจื™ืกื˜ื™ืื ื• ืจื•ื ืืœื“ื•, ื”ืขืœืชื” ืคื•ืกื˜ ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืœืžืช ืขื ื›ืžื” ืชื™ืงื™ ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ื ืžื’ืจื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื”. ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•ืช ืœื ืื™ื—ืจื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข. ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืก ื•ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื™ื™ืžื™ื ื’ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื’'ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ. ื’'ื•ืจื’'ื™ื ื” ืฉื™ื“ืจื” ืขืกืงื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ ื›ืฉื”ืขืœืชื” ืคื•ืกื˜ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืžื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฉืœื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืžืžืฉ ืขื–ืจ ืœื” ื•ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืจืง ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื•