ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ืจื’ืข ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื ืื•ื›ืœืช ื›ืจื™ืš ื‘ืืจื•ืžื” ืขื ืจื•ืชื ืกืœืข, ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืงื•ืคืฆืช ืœืืชื’ืจ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื›ื ืคื™ื™ื ื—ืจื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžืžื ื” ืืช ื”ืžื™ื˜ื‘, ืื™ืคืฉื”ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ืžืกืคื™ืงื” ืœื”ืฆื˜ืœื ืœืขื•ื“ ื”ืคืงืช ืื•ืคื ื” ืžื—ืจืคื ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืคื™ื”, ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื’ื ืžืขืœื” ืคื•ืกื˜ ืขื ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืžื•ืฉืœื ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”. ื‘ื—ื•ืจื” ื—ืจื•ืฆื”

ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื—ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืขื ื”ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืžืฉื•ื‘ื—, ื•ื”ื™ื•ื ืžืชืขืœืช ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืง ื”ื–ื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ืžื ื”ื˜ืŸ. ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืžืœื ื™ื” ื ืฆืคืชื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื˜ืืœ-ืœื•ืง ืœื‘ืŸ, ืฉื ืฉื‘ืจ ืจืง ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื–'ืงื˜ ืžืคืชื™ืข ื•ืžื—ืžื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ืœื•ืคื– ื™ืฆืื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ืขื ื‘ืŸ ืืคืœืง ื•ื›ืžื• ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ืงืฆืช ืื—ืจื™ ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช 54, ืœื•ืคื– ืžืจืื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉื•ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชืžื™ื“ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ืขื ื˜ื‘ืขืช ื›ืกื•ืคื” ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื•ืฉืชื™ ืจืฆื•ืขื•ืช ื“ืงื•ืช ืฉื™ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืžืžื ื” ื•ื™ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื’ืื•ืžื˜ืจื™ ืžืฉื’ืข. ื›ืžื” ื’ืื•ื•ื”

ืื™ืจื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ืœื•ืฆืจืงื•ื‘ืฅ, ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื•ืžื’ื™ืฉื” ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื™ืช, ืื™ื‘ื“ื” ืืช ืขื™ื ื” ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชื ืงืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืคืœื™ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืจื•ืกื™ื”, ื”ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื ื ืฉื•ืื” ืœืขื•ื–ืจื• ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืงื™ื™ื‘. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื›ื›ื‘ืช ืขืœ ื”ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžื•ื“ืคืก ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืคืœื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืื•ืงืจืื™ื ื” ืžืื– ื”ืงื•ืจื•ื ื”, ืชื—ืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช "ื ืฉื™ื ื ืฉืืจื•ืช ื—ื–ืงื•ืช"

ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื ืงื™ื•ืช ืžืื™ืคื•ืจ ื•ืฉื™ืขืจ ื’ืœื™ ื”ืฆื˜ืœืžื” ื’ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืกื˜ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืžืงื“ื ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื”. ื’ืœ ืคื™ื ืชื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื“ืจืžื” ื”ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื” โ€“ ืฉืžืœื” ืฆื”ื•ื‘ื” ืขื ื ื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉื’ื ื‘ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืคื•ืงื•ืก. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืงื• ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฉื’ืจืจืช ื‘ื’ืื•ื•ื” ื•ื‘ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ืžืจื•ื‘ื”

ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืื™ื‘ื™ื–ื” ืœื‘ืฉื” ืงื•ืจืœ ืกื™ืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ' ื‘ื’ื“ ื™ื ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื—ืžื™ื. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื–ืจืช ืžื—ื•ืš ืขื ืงืื˜ ืืื•ื˜ ืงื“ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืืช ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“. ื–ื” ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืžืกื•ื’ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉืืœื• ืืชื›ื ืžืื™ืคื” ืงื ื™ืช

ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ืขื ืงื•ื“ ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืงืฆืช ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืชื‘ืœื˜ ืžืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ืŸ - ืื‘ืœ ืืชื™ ืงื•ื‘ื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”. ื‘ื˜ื•ืค ืœื‘ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ ื›ืจื’ืข, ื’'ื™ื ืก ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื—ืžื™ื ื•ื›ืคื›ืคื™ ืกื‘ืชื ืฉื”ืคื›ื• ืœื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื ืฉื™ืฉ, ืงื•ื‘ื• ืžืจืื” ืœื›ื•ืœื ืžื™ ืžืœื›ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ

ืœืฆื“ ื›ืœ ืฆื‘ืขื™ ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ื—ืžื™ื, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืœื ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืงืœืืกื™. ื’ื ื ืขืžื” ืžืจื™ื•ืžื” ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืืช ื–ื” ื”ื™ื˜ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืื—ืช ืฉื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜, ืœื ืžืคืชื™ืข ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืฉืœื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ืœ ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืง

ื”ืžืื•ืจืกื™ื ื”ื˜ืจื™ื™ื ื˜ืœื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื•ืฉื—ืฃ ืจื– ื˜ืกื• ืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™ื” ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืช, ื•ืœื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื—ืœื™ืœื” ืคื•ืชื—ื•ืช ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื - ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉื˜ืœื™ื” ืืจื–ื” ื•ืœื‘ืฉื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืœื ื—ืžืงื” ืœื ื• ืžืชื—ืช ืœืจื“ืืจ. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื ื•ืชืจ ืจืง ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืคื™ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื˜

ืœืžืจื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช, ื”ืืจื™ ื•ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืฉื™ื“ืจื• ืขืกืงื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ืฉืœื”. ื”ื ื™ืฆืื• ืœืžืกืขื“ื” ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ื•ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื ืจืืชื” ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื™ื” ื›ื”ืจื’ืœื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืคืกื™ื ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”. ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื” ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืกื ื“ืœื™ื ืฉื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืง ื—ืจื•ื–ื™ื ื•ื™ืฆืจื” ืœื•ืง ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ืžื”ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช

ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ืฉืงื” ืฉืœ ืคืงื˜ื•ืจื™ ื‘ื ืžืœ ื™ืคื•, ื‘ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื™ื•ื ื™ืงื•ืจืŸ ืื—ืช ื”ืขื•ื ื” ืœืฉื ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ. ื‘ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจืช ืงืฉื•ืจื” ืžืื—ื•ืจ, ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ื•ืจื•ื“ื™ื ื•ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืขื ืคืจืคืจื™ื โ€“ ืงื™ืจืœ ื’ืจืžื” ืœื ื• ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื•ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืจืง ืขืœื™ื”

ืงืจื™ืกื˜ื™ื ื” ืื•ื•ืืงื™ืืŸ ืคืชื—ื” ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง ืจืง ืœืคื ื™ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืคื›ื” ืœืฉื ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื•. ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื“ื’ืžื ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ ืขืœ ืจืฆื™ืฃ ื”ืจื›ื‘ืช ื”ืชื—ืชื™ืช, ื–ื” ืฉื”ื˜ืจื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื”ื•ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืื—ื“ ืกื•ืœื™ื“ื™ ืœืžื“ื™ - ืื‘ืœ ื”ืืœื’ื•ืจื™ืชื ืืžืจ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื• ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื’ื ืœื›ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ืขื” ืขืœ ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืฉืงื•ืฃ ื•ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจืกืœ ืฉืœื”

ืจื’ืข ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ื ืกืขื” ืจื™ืฃ ื ืืžืŸ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉืช ืจื•ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ืงื•ื ื•ืก. ืื– ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื ื•ืฉื ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืงืฆืช ืฆืคื•ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœืžื” ืงืฉื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืคื™ืชื•ื™ โ€“ ื•ื›ืš ื™ืฆื ืฉื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ื•ื•ืจื•ื“ ื•ืœื‘ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ื”ื–ืืช ืœื•ืงื—ืช ืื•ืคื ื” ื‘ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช

ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ืกืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื’ื•ื‘ืจืช ืžื”ื ื‘ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ืช, ื•ื’ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืขืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื—ืกื™ื”ื - ื”ื ืกื™ืš ื”ืืจื™ ื•ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืฉื“ืจื™ื ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืœืžื•ืช ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืื—ื“ ืžืžื™ื–ืžื™ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืฉืœื”ื. ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื•ื›ืกื™ืช ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืžื•ืžื—ื™ืช ืœื™ื•ืงืจื” ืฉืงื˜ื” (ื’ื ื›ืฉื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื ื’ื™ืฉ)

ื‘ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืจื™ื– ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื‘ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ื‘ื’ื ื™ ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืœืจื™ ืœื‘ื•ืฉื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื•ืช ืœื”ืชืœื‘ืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื”. ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ืจื” ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื’'ื™ื ืก ืœื‘ื ื™ื, ื ืขืœื™ ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื” ื•ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจืช ืžื“ื•ื™ืงืช ื•ื”ืจืืชื” ืœื›ื•ืœื ืื™ืš ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื–ื” ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืืžื™ืชื™ ื•ืœื ืžืชืืžืฅ