ืจืืฉื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช FF

ื”ื–ืžืจืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื–ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื” ืžื”ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง, ืื‘ืœ ืืชืžื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืœ ืœืชื•ืš ืคืจื™ื˜ ื˜ืจื™ืงื™ ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช โ€“ ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืžื™ืงืจื• ืžื™ื ื™ ืฉืขื•ืฆื‘ื” ื‘ื”ืฉืจืืช ืชื™ืง ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™. ื’'ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ืจืื” ืžืชื”ืคื›ืช ื‘ืงื‘ืจื”

ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืœื ืงื•ื ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืืชืจ ื”ืกื™ื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ื™ืœื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” - ื—ื™ื›ืชื” ืœื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื” ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ืงื˜ื ื” ืœืžื—ื•ื–ื•ืช ื”ืžืกืชื•ืจื™ื™ื ืฉืžื”ื ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ื—ื’ื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืชืฉืขื” ืฉืงืœื™ื: ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉื™ืช ื™ืจื•ืงื”, ืขื ืงื™ืช ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื”, ืฉื”ืžืฉืจื“ ืœื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืฆื•ืžื— ืืžืจ ืœื” ืœืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืงืคื™ื. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื—ื›ื” ืฉื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืืกื•ืฃ ื•ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืœืฉ

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื—ื’ื’ื” ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื” ื”-31 ื‘ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืชื™ืช, ืกืœื™ื ื” ื’ื•ืžื– ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืืช ื”ื—ื’ื™ื’ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ ืขืœ ืกื™ืจื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืœืœื•ืงื™ื™ืฉืŸ ืœื ื™ื“ื•ืข. ื’ื•ืžื– ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืง ื•ืจื•ื“, ืืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื– - ืขื“ ืฉื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืœื‘ืฉื” ื’ืจืกื” ืฉืœื• ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื›ื–ื” ืื• ืื—ืจ

ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืช ื”-54 ื ื—ืชื” ื‘ืกืคืจื“ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืงื‘ืœืช ืคืจืก ื”ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืฉื ืืœืŸ ื˜ื™ื•ืจื™ื ื’ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชืจื•ืžื” ืœืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื’ืื”, ื•ืกืžื›ื• ืขืœื™ื” ืฉืชืขืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืžื ืฆื— ืฉืœ ืฉืžืœืช "ืขื™ืจื•ื" ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช, ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื•ืจื‘ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช. ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืื ื“ืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืžื ื˜

ืœืจื’ืœ ื—ื’ื™ื’ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื” ื”- 21, ืžืื™ื” ืงื™ื™ ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืฉืงื•ืคื” ืœืœื ื—ื•ืœืฆื” โ€“ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื™ืจืกื” ืฉืœื” ืœืื—ื“ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื›ืจื’ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืจืื•ืช ืขืจื‘. ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืกื•ืคืฉ, ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉืžืœื” ืœื‘ื ื” ืฉื ืชืคืจื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื” ืขื ืฉื ื™ ืกืจื˜ื™ื ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืงื•ืฉืจื™ื ืืช ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื•ืžืฉื“ืจื’ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืง

ื ื˜ืข ืืœื—ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ ืขื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื‘ื•ืขืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืงืจื™ื•ืช, ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ืžืขื•ืœื”. ื•ื’ื: ื‘ื“ืงื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืกืงืจื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื”, ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ืกื•ืžืง ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื, ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ืงืจื ื”ื’ื ื” ื•ื”ืชืžื›ืจื ื• ืœื‘ื•ืฉื ืฉืœื ืžืจื™ื— ื›ืžื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ. ืืœื” ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ืื™ืคื•ืจ, ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื›ื™ ืื”ื‘ื ื• ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”

ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืื•ืคื ื”, ื‘ืขืœืช ืคื•ื“ืงืืกื˜, ืืกืคื ื™ืช ืืžื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ื’ืช ื“ืขื•ืช ืคืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช, ื›ืžืขื˜ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืฉืืžื™ืœื™ ืจื˜ืื™ื™ืงื•ืืกืงื™ ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ืžืฆืœื™ื—. ืื– ื›ื“ื™ ืœื•ื•ื“ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื, ื”ื™ื ื—ื’ื’ื” ืืช ืฉื•ื‘ื• ืœืžืœืื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื’ื ื”ื›ื™ ืื”ื•ื‘ ื‘ืกืฉืŸ ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื™ืชื™ ืžื’ื” ืœื•ื”ื˜

ืžืœื›ืช ืกืคืจื“ ืœื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืจืง ื”ื•ื˜ ืงื•ื˜ื•ืจ, ื•ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื™ืคื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืฉืžืœื•ืช ืžืฉื’ืขื•ืช ื’ื ืžื–ืืจื”, ืžื ื’ื• ื•ืขื•ื“ ืจืฉืชื•ืช ืกืคืจื“ื™ื•ืช - ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคืขื ื”ื™ื ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืœื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื“ื™ ื˜ื• ื•ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืงืจื•ืœื™ื ื” ื”ืจืจื”, ื•ื–ื• ืื—ืช ื”ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืจืื™ื ื•

ื“ื ื™ืช ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’ ื˜ืกื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ืžื™ืงื•ื ื•ืก ื•ืœื ืฉื›ื—ื” ืœืืจื•ื– ืื™ ืืœื• ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ื•ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื. ืื– ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื™ืชื•ืง ืžื”ืžืฆื‘ ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื ืฉื•ื ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื—ื•"ืœ, ืงื‘ืœื• ืืช ืžืฆืขื“ ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœื”, ื›ืฉื‘ืจืืฉื ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืœืฉื™ื ืขื ื”ื“ืคืก ืคื™ื™ื–ืœื™, ื˜ื‘ืขืช ืขื’ื•ืœื” ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื—ื–ื” ื•ืฉืจื•ื›ื™ ืงืฉื™ืจื”. ื•ื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™

ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื”ืขืœืชื” ื’'ื•ืจื’'ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื“ืจื™ื’ื–, ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ืจื™ืกื˜ื™ืื ื• ืจื•ื ืืœื“ื•, ื”ืขืœืชื” ืคื•ืกื˜ ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืœืžืช ืขื ื›ืžื” ืชื™ืงื™ ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ื ืžื’ืจื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื”. ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•ืช ืœื ืื™ื—ืจื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข. ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืก ื•ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื™ื™ืžื™ื ื’ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื’'ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ. ื’'ื•ืจื’'ื™ื ื” ืฉื™ื“ืจื” ืขืกืงื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ ื›ืฉื”ืขืœืชื” ืคื•ืกื˜ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืžื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฉืœื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืžืžืฉ ืขื–ืจ ืœื” ื•ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืจืง ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื•

ืจื’ืข ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ืœืืžื, ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื™ืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™-ืžื•ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจ ืงื ืื” ื‘ื–ื ื–ื™ื‘ืจ. ื”ื™ื ืœืงื—ื” ืื™ืชื” ืฉืœืœ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื—ื‘ืจืชื” ื’ืœ ื’ื‘ืจืขื, ื•ื’ื ื›ืžื” ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื—ื•ืฃ ืงืœื™ืœื™ื ื•ืฉืจืฉืจืื•ืช ืฉืงืฉื” ืœืคืกืคืก. ืชื ื™ ืœื”ื ืœืงื ื

ืื—ืจื™ ืžืกื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจื•ื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืฉืงืขืช ื•ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ืžื˜ื•ืจืคืช, ืžื™ืฉืœ ื’ืจืฆื™ื’ ื—ื•ื’ื’ืช ืืช ื™ืจื— ื”ื“ื‘ืฉ ืฉืœื” ื•ื”ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™. ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ื‘ืžืฆืขื“ ืžืฉื•ื’ืข ืฉืœ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืืจื–ื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ื‘ื•ืจื” ื‘ื•ืจื”. ื’ืจืฆื™ื’ ื‘ื—ืจื” ืืช ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ื”ื›ื™ ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืœืงื™ืฅ ืฉืฉื“ืจื’ื• ืืช ื”ื›ืœ ืœืจืžื” ืื—ืช ืžืขืœ

ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืจื•ื“, ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ืžืจืื” ืœื›ื•ืœื ืฉื”ืงื™ืฅ ืฉืœื” ื›ื•ืœื• ืœื‘ืŸ. ื”ื™ื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื”ื–ื” ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจื™ ื™ื•ื ื›ืฉื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ื™ื ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืงืฆืจื” ื•ืงืœื™ืœื” ืฉื’ืจืžื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ืžืขืจื™ืฆื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ. ืžื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื•ื—, ื”ื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืœืื” ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ

ื”ื•ื ื›ืชื‘ ืœื” ืคื•ืืžื” ืฉืœืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืฉืœ ืžืฉืชืชืคืช "ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืžืžื‘ื˜ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ" ืœื ื‘ื ืœื• ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื™ืŸ. ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืื™ืฉื” ืฉื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื”, ื•ื’ื ื”ืคืขื ื”ื™ื ืคืชื—ื” ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ื’ื“ื•ืœื”

ืืžื™ืœื™ ืจื˜ืื™ื™ืงืื•ืกืงื™ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืžื—ื™ื™ ื”ืจื•ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื”. ืจื’ืข ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืฆื‘ืขื” ืืช ืฉืขืจื” ืœืื“ื•ื, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจืช ืœื‘ืœื•ืช ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืฉืงื•ืคื” ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ืฉืžืชื—ืชื™ื” ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื–ื™ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื. ืœื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ืžื’ืคื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืจืš. ืื•ืžื ื ืขื ื”ื—ื•ื ืคื” ืงืฉื” ืœื ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ืจืกืช