ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื”

ื’ืจื˜ื” ืœื™ ืฉื™ื—ืงื” ื‘ืœื ืžืขื˜ ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืื”ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ืกืจื˜ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื" ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืฉื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืคืจื•ื ื˜ โ€“ ื›ืžื• ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืœื”. ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืื•ื•ื ื’ืจื“ื™ ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชืขื•ื–ื”, ืžื” ืฉื”ืคืš ืื•ืชื”, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ, ืœืžื•ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ ื’'ื•ื ืช'ืŸ ืื ื“ืจืกื•ืŸ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืœื•ืื‘ื” ื•ืœื ืขืจืช ื”ืฉืขืจ ืฉืœ ืžื’ื–ื™ืŸ "ืืœ"

ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ืœืžืก ื”ื™ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ืœืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื” ืฉืžื•ื“ืขืช ืœื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื•ืžืกื•ื’ืœืช ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืžื”ื ื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื™ื‘ืœืข ื‘ืชื•ื›ื, ื•ืœื•ืง ื”ืกื˜ืจื™ื˜-ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœื” ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื–ื” ื”ื™ื˜ื‘: ื”ื•ื ืืžื ื ื›ื•ืœืœ ืืช ื”ืคืœื˜ื” ืฉื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื” ืœื ื• ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืคื™ื“, ืื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืš - ื”ื•ื ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ ื•ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืขืœ-ื–ืžื ื™ืช

ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืฉืชื ื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื—ืœืฃ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ ื”ืกืจื˜ "ืœืจื•ืฅ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืœ" ื•ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ื”ืžืกืš, ืื‘ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ื ืฉืืจ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ: ื‘ืจ ื–ื•ืžืจ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื”. ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื”ืงืจื ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืœืช ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ื—ื•ืจืคื™ ืฉืžืชืื™ื ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจื”, ื•ื”ื’ืฉื™ืžื” ืคื ื˜ื–ื™ื” ืขื ืชื™ืง ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืื•ืคื ื” ื ื—ืฉืง

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืืกืคื” ื›ืžื” ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืœืชื—ื” ื•ื™ืฆืจื” ืœื•ืง ืฉื‘ื ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ืžื–ื’ ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™: ื’'ื™ื ืก ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ืžื•ืฆืœื—ืช, ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืขื ืฉืจื•ื•ืœื™ื ืืจื•ื›ื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืงืฆืช ืขื•ืจ ื—ืฉื•ืฃ. ืชื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœื–ื” ืกื ื™ืงืจืก, ืชื™ืง ืžืžื•ืชื’ ื•ืžืฉืงืคื™ ืฉืžืฉ โ€“ ื–ื” ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš

ื›ืžื” ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ืชืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ืฆืžืจื™ืจื™ ื•ื”ื™ืคื” ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช? ืื ื—ื ื• ืกื™ืžื ื• ื•ื™ ืขืœ "ื•ื ื™ืœื” ื’ื™ืจืœ", ื ืขืœื™ ืžืจื™ ื’'ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื ื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืื“ื•ืžื•ืช - ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ืคืจื™ื˜ ืื—ื“ ืฉืœื ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ื–ืžืŸ

ืœืื›ื–ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื, ื”ื™ื ื—ืฉืคื” ืฉืืช ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ืžื•ืฆืœื— ื”ื–ื” ืœืงื—ื” ืžื”ืืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืกื‘ื ืฉืœื”. ืื– ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื›ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœื™ื•ืฆืืช ื”ืจื™ืืœื™ื˜ื™ ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ื™ืฉ ื˜ื™ืค ื’ืื•ื ื™ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉื“ืจื’ ืœื›ื•ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืœืชื—ื”

ื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืืงืกื˜ืจื•ื•ื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ื‘ืกืชื ื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืœ, ืื– ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื—ื’ ื”ืžื•ืœื“ ื”ืŸ ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ื™ ื•ื•ืื• ืฉืืคืฉืจ. ืงื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉืžืœื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื ืกื™ื›ืช ืงืจื—, ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื•ื”ื‘ืช ืกื˜ื•ืจืžื™ ื ืจืื• ื›ืžื• ืชืื•ืžื•ืช ื ื•ืฆืฆื•ืช, ืงืœื•ืื™ ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ืจื•ืชื— ืฉืœ ื’ืœื™ื” ืœื”ื‘ ื•ืงื ื“ืœ ื ืจืืชื” ื›ืžื• ื’ื‘ืจืช ืงืœืื•ืก, ื’ืจืกืช ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจ-ืœื‘ืŸ

ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื•ืื•ืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ืฆื™ื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ ื‘ืืจื•ื—ืช ืขืจื‘ ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืงื™ืช ืขื ื‘ืชื” ื‘ืช ื”-17. ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืงื•ืคื” ืžื•ืฆืœื—ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืฆื“ ืžื’ืคื™ ื‘ื•ืงืจื™ื, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืกื•ืจื™ ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืžืจืื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืžืจื ื™ ื•ืžืชืงืชืง, ืขื ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ืฉื˜ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ืช

ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’, ืฉืžื—ืœื˜ืจืช ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื›ื—ื–ืื™ืช, ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉืงืฆืช ืงืจ ืœื ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื”ืžื“ื•ืžื”. ื”ื™ื ืืžื ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ืžืขืœื™ื• ืžืขื™ืœ ื˜ืจื ืฅ' ืงืฆืจ ื•ืžื•ืฆืœื— ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืข ืืช ืืžื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืกื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื–ื™ื™ืช ื’'ื™ื ืก ืงื˜ื ื”

ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื ืคื’ืฉื• ื‘ื”ืฉืงืช ืžืœื•ืŸ ืคืืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืœืืก ื•ื’ืืก - ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืกืจื™ื’ ืงืœื™ืœื” ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืžืจืื” ืžื‘ืจื™ืง ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื’ื ืงื ื“ืœ ื’'ื ืจ ื”ื’ื™ืขื”, ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื—ื•ืš ื ืฉืคื›ืช ืฉื ืชื ื” ืœื™ื•ืคื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืœื” ืœื–ืจื•ื—

ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืขื‘ืจ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ื ื—ืฉืฃ ืœืœืืจื” ืงื•ืกื™ืžื” ื”ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื™ื” โ€“ ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื•ื–ืŸ ื’ืจืžื ื™ ื•ืขื•ืจื›ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ืช ืฉื—ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืืœืคื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืื•ืคื ื” ืจืฆื™ื ื™ืช, ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ื›ืžืชืžื—ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืจ ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืชืงืฆื™ื‘ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ โ€“ ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืœืื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžื•ืฆื™ืื” ื”ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉืื•ืชื ื”ื™ื ืžืœืงื˜ืช ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื

ืœื”ืฉืงืช ื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœื” ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื ื—ืฉืง ืžื™ื• ืžื™ื•, ืืžื™ืœื™ ืจื˜ืื™ื™ืงืื•ืกืงื™ ืœื‘ืฉื” ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ืขื•ืจ ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจืช ื•ืžื™ืงืจื•-ืฉื•ืจื˜ืก ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ื ืžื•ื›ื”, ืขื ืคืก ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžืฆื™ืฅ. ื”ืืชื’ืจ: ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืžื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช ืœืžื‘ื ื” ื‘-0 ืžืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ ืžืขื™ืœ

ื“ื ื™ ืžื™ืฉืœ ืื—ืจืื™ืช ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžื›ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืช ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื•, ื•ืื ื–ื• ืœื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืชืกืขืจ ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ืคื•ืœื•ืื• - ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื” ื’ืื” ืฉืžื‘ื™ืขื” ืขืžื“ื•ืช ืคืจื•-ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื‘ื”ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื. ืื”, ื•ื’ื ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืœื ืžืขื˜ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ืขืฆืžื”

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ืขืกื•ืงื” ืชื•ืžื›ืช ื‘ืขืกืงื™ื ืžืงื•ืžื™ื™ื, ืžื’ื•ื™ืกืช ืœื”ืกื‘ืจื” ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื•ืจืœ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืงืฉื”. ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื—ืœืงื ื• ื”ืฉืจืื” ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉื”ืจื•ืคื ืจืฉื, ื•ื’ื ืืช ื–ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืืฆืœื” ื‘ืคื™ื“ ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื

ื”ืžืœื›ื” ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ืฉืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ื›ื–ื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืจืื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื”. ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืชืขืจื•ื›ื” ื”ื—ื•ื’ื’ืช ืืช ืคื•ืขืœื” ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื”ืขืœ ืื™ืจื™ืก ื•ืืŸ ื”ืจืคืŸ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื ืจืื™ืช ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ืœืงื—ื” ืžืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื ื˜ื–ื™ื”, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืžืจืฉื™ื ื•ื’ื–ืจื” ื“ืžื•ื™ืช ืฉื›ืžื™ื™ื”