ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื”ืื™ื˜ ื’ื™ืจืœืก

ื”ืกื›ื ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืขื ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ืืžื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ืจืจ ืืฆืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืกืงืจื ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช, ื•ื’ืจื ืœื ื• ืœื ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœืก ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื”. ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ืขื–ื™ื, ืคืจื™ื ื˜ื™ื ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื, ืœื™ื™ืคืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™ ื•ื’ื ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืกื˜ืจื™ื˜ื™ ืขื“ื›ื ื™. ื”ื›ื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•

ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื ื“ื” ืืจืฆ'ืœ ืฉืงืœื” ื›ืžืขื˜ ืขืฉืจื™ื ืงื™ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื›ื™ื›ื‘ื” ื‘ืœื ืžืขื˜ ืกื“ืจื•ืช ื˜ื•ืจืงื™ื•ืช ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื•ืช. ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ืฉืœื” ื ืฉืืจ ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื•ื, ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืขื ื’ื–ืจื” ื—ื“ืฉื”, 14 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ื‘ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ืื—ืช ื”ืกื“ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ืฅ, ื”ื™ื ื”ืคื›ื” ืœืฉื ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ื•ืจืงื™ื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืงืฉื•ืช

ืืœ ืชืกืคืจื• ื›ืžื” ืงืฉื™ื• ืฉืžืชืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื™ืง. ืชืชืคืฉื˜ื• ื•ืชืขืœื• ืœืื™ืกื˜ื’ืจื. ืœื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ื”ืคืจืขื•ืช ืขื ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื”ื, ืœื›ื• ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ. ื–ื” ื”ืžื“ืจื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืœื•ืจื™ ืฉื˜ืจืŸ. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื ืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื” ("ืžืื‘ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืจื•ืฉืช ืฉืœ ืกื‘ืœ"), ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื ื•ืกืงืช ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื - ืืช ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืŸ ืœืขื•ืฃ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืš, ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืงืœื™ืค ืฉืœ ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ

ื›ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ื™ื•ืจ, ืžืฉืงืคื™ื™ ืฉืžืฉ ืฉืœ ืกืŸ ืœื•ืจืŸ, ื›ืคื›ืคื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื•ื˜ื’ื” ื•ื ื˜ื”, ืชื™ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ืคืจืื“ื” ื•ื”ืžื•ืŸ, ื”ืžื•ืŸ, ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื. ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื“ื’ืžืŸ ืืช ืื•ืคื ืช ื”ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช, ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืœื ื• ื—ืฉืง ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” - ืฉืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืฆืขืจ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืžืฉ ื›ืขืช

ื ื—ืฉืคื ื• ืœืงืžื™ืœ ื’'ื ืกืŸ ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืฉืœื” ืขื ื’'ืง ื“ืค, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืœื•ืง ื•ื”ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžืชืคืจืฅ. ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื™ื•ืคื™ ืžื”ืคื ื˜, ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืคืจื™ื–ืื™ ื•ืงื•ืœ ืžืžื™ืก, ื•ื”ื™ื ืœื ืžื”ืกืกืช ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืจืง ื ื•ืชืจ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืœื“ื•ืื˜ ืขื ืืžื ื•ื ืกื” ืคืืจืื“ื™

ืื™ืžืคืจื™ื™ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ ื—ื’ื’ื” 23, ื•ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืื•ืจืข ื—ืœืงื” ืขื ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื” ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืžื—ื•ืš ืงื•ื˜ื•ืจ ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจื”. ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉื•ื‘ืฆื• ืกืคืจื•ืช ืจื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ื™ื ื•ืช ืืช ื’ื™ืœื”, ื•ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื• ืื‘ื ื™ื ืžื ืฆื ืฆื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื“ื‘ืงื• ืœื’ื•ืคื”. "ื–ืจืงืชื™ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžืฉื”ื•", ื’ืจืกืช ื”ื‘ื™ืœื™ื•ื ืจื™ื

ื”ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ืฉืœ ืื•ืœื™ื‘ื™ื” ืคืืœืจืžื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืขื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื’ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืงื•ืจื•ื ื”, ื•ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืฉืœืœ ืœื•ืงื™ื ืžืœื•ื˜ืฉื™ื ื•ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ ื”ืฉืจืื” ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช. ื”ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœื” ื”ื•ื ื˜ืจื™ืง ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืืช ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืžื‘ืืก ืœืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืฉื•ื•ื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื•

ืื—ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื”, ืœื™ืื•ื ื™ ื”ืื ื”, ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืกื•ืคืจ ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ืช ื‘ืคื•ื–ื™ื˜ื ื•. ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืจืฉืช ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœื” ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ื™ื ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื˜ืŸ. "ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืœืฉืชืฃ ืืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ืœืฉื™ื—ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช", ื›ืชื‘ื” ื•ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืคืชื—ื” ื“ื™ื•ืŸ

ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื–ืžืจืช ืžืชื”ื“ืจืช ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื–ื” ืฉื”ืชืจื’ืœื ื• ืืœื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื›ืžื™ื”ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืžื ื” โ€“ ืžืงืžืฆืช ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืคื•ืกื˜ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ื ืžืขืœื”. ืืกืคื ื• ืืช ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ืžื•ืฆืœื—ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืžืžื—ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ืจื ืกืคื•ืจืžืฆื™ื” ื”ืžืจืฉื™ืžื”

ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื’ื“ื™ืจื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื” ื›ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืื•ืคื ื” โ€“ ื•ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ื”ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”. ื ื™ื‘ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืง, ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจื•ืช ื•ืžืจืื” ืื™ืคื•ืจ ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืงื•ืœื™ ื•ืœื ืžืชืืžืฅ ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื™ื•ืคื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืœื” ืœื”ืชืคืจืฅ

ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ืช ื”ื“ื ื™ืช ื”ืื ื” ืกื˜ืคื ืกื•ืŸ ืœื ืžืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉืช ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ, ื”ืงื•ืจื•ื ื” ื‘ืื” ืœื” ื“ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘. ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืจื™ื—ื•ืง ืžืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื” ื•ืœื‘ืŸ ื–ื•ื’ื” ืœื‘ืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืฃ ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืื™ ื™ืจื•ืง, ืฉืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชืคืื•ืจื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื•ื” ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”

ืชื›ื™ืจื• ืืช ืžื™ื” ืจื™ื™ื’ืŸ, ื ืขืจื” ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืช 17 ืฉื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ื–ื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืขื ื ืขืจ ื‘ืŸ 17 ื”ืขื•ื ื” ืœืฉื ืจื•ืžื™ืื• ื‘ืงื”ืื. ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื”ื—ืžื•ื“ ื”ื–ื” ืœื ืžืคืกื™ืง ืœืขืœื•ืช ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืœืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช. ื ื›ื™ืจ ืฉื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ ื•ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื” ื•ืืฃ ื”ื–ืžื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”

ื ื•ืื” ืกื ื˜ื™ื ืื•, ืฉื’ืจื ืœืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืœื”ืชืื”ื‘ ื‘ื• ืขื ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ืกืจื˜ื™ ื ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื, ื ืจืื” ืงืจื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื ื•ืขื” ืคื™ืฉืจ. ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื” ื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง, ื—ื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืกื˜ืจื™ื˜-ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืกืงืกื™ ื ื•ืขื– ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื’ื ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ืฆื”"ืœ. ืœื ื ืžื”ืจ ืœื”ืฆืžื™ื“ ืœื”ื ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื–ื•ื’ื™ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืจืง ื ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืกื ื˜ื™ื ืื• ื ืคืจื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืžื”ื—ื‘ืจื”

ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ืชืงื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช, ื‘ื”ืืจืคืจ'ืก ื‘ืื–ืืจ ื™ืฆืจื• ื”ืคืงื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื” ื—ื•ืคืฉื”, ื‘ื›ื™ื›ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืžืœืื›ื™ืช ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื”'ืก ืกื™ืงืจื˜ - ืืœื–ื” ื”ื•ืกืง. ื‘ืกื“ืจืช ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื ื ืจืื™ืช ืžืฉืชื›ืฉื›ืช ื‘ื™ื, ืžื‘ืœื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืฃ ื•ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื•, ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจืช ืกื‘ื ื˜ื™ื– ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืคื›ื” ืœืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืื•ืคื ื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืขื•ืจืขืจ, ื™ืฆืื” ืœืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžืขื˜ืคืช ื•ื›ืคื›ืคื™ ื‘ื™ืจืงื ืฉื˜ื•ืง โ€“ ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื›ื”ืจื’ืœื”. ื”ืื‘ื–ื•ืจ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง, ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ืžืชืื™ื ืœืจื•ื— ื”ืชืงื•ืคื”, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื ื’ื ืžืกื›ื”