ืจืืฉื™ ืžืืžืจื™ื ืžืืช ืจืขื•ืช ื—ืคืฅ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ

ืขื“ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืกื•ื“ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉืงื ื• ื•ื”ืชืžื›ืจื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื“ืื’ื” ื”ืกื˜ืืจื™ืช ื”ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ื™ืช ืงื™ื™ื˜ ื”ื“ืกื•ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืงืฆืช ืจื•ื— ื’ื‘ื™ืช ืœื”ื™ื™ืค ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืขืฉื•ื™ ื”ืงืฉืžื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืžื™ืกื™ืžื™, ื›ืฉืชื•ืขื“ื” ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืื•ืชื• ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ื‘ืืžืช ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื”

ื–ื” ืœื ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืคืจื•ื ื˜ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœืก ืฉืฉืžื—ื•ืช ืœืืžืฅ ืื•ืชื• ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืชืžื•ื ืช ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช. ื”ืŸ ืฆื•ื“ืงื•ืช: ื˜ืจื™ืง ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ื–ื” ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืžืจืื” ืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืžื ื˜ ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืžื ื•, ื•ืขืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื’ื ื’ื•ืจื ืœืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ

ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืฆื ืชื—ืช ื™ื“ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ื‘ื™ ืคื™ืœื• ื”ื•ืคืš ืžื™ื“ ืœื’ื‘ื™ืข ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžืขืจื™ืฆื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช - ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืชื ื’ื“ ืœืืคืงื˜ ื”ืงื•ืœื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉืงืคื™ ื”ืฉืžืฉ ืžื“ื’ื Bombe. ื”ื ืฉื•ืื‘ื™ื ื”ืจืื” ืžืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืกืงื™, ืžืฉืชืœื‘ื™ื ืžื•ืฉืœื ื‘ืžืœืชื—ืช ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ืขื•ืœื™ื ื›ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ - ืื‘ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื—ืกืจื™ื ื“ื™ื•ืคื™ื ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช

ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืืžื ื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ืื‘ืœ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ื“ ืงืฆืช ืกืงืคื˜ื™ื•ืช - ืื– ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ืฉืœื ื• ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ื”ืขื•ื ืชื™ื™ื ื”ืงืœื™ืœื™ื. ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช ื‘ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื›ืจื’ืข ื”ื™ื ื‘ื ื“ื ืช ื”ืงืฉืžื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ื”-ื ื—ืฉืงืช ืฉืœ Kujten, ื›ืฉืžืื—ื•ืจื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื›ืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืจืง ืœื—ืœื•ื ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ: ื ืฉื™ื ืคืจื™ื–ืื™ื•ืช

ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื” ืขื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื‘ืืจื•ืŸ, ื•ื’ื ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื ืžื›ื›ื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืฉืœืœ ื’ืจืกืื•ืชื™ื”ื - ื›ื•ืœืœ ืื—ืช ืงื˜ื ื” ื•ืžืžื–ืจื™ืช ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื›ื‘ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช, ื•ื’ื ืืช ื”ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช. ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ืงืจื“ื™ื’ื ื™ื ืฆืžื•ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืชืŸ ื”ื›ื™ ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”

ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืฉืคืขื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืžืกืื–' ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืคื ืง? ืื– ื™ืฉ ื˜ืจื ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื•ืœื ืก, ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื• ืกืคื ืจืืฉ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืžื™ืคืŸ. ืชืžื•ืจืช 400 ืฉืงืœื™ื ื‘ืžืžื•ืฆืข ืชืงื‘ืœื• ื—ืคื™ืคื” ืื™ื ื˜ื ืกื™ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืขื™ืกื•ื™ ืœืงืจืงืคืช, ื•ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉื”ืžื›ื•ืจื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ื—ื•ืฅ-ื’ื•ืคื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ืฉื”ื”ื™ื™ืค ืžื•ื’ื–ื. ืจื™ื˜ื•ืืœ ืžืฉื ื” ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ื™ื›ื ืก ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืฉื’ืจืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื•, ืื• ืกืชื ื“ืจืš ื™ืงืจื” ืœืฉื˜ื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ? ื•ืžื” ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืฉืœื ืกื›ื•ื ื›ื–ื” ืขืœ ืžื™ื ื•ืฉืžืคื•?

ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืขื‘ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ืžืกืžื ืช ืืช ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”-Funnel Neck - ืฆื•ื•ืืจื•ื ื™ ื”"ืžืฉืคืš" ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ื›ืœ ืžืขื™ืœ ื•ื–'ืงื˜ ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ ื•ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ ืžืชืžื™ื“. ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืœ ื˜ืจื ืฆ'ื™ื, ืžืขื™ืœื™ ืขื•ืจ, ื–'ืงื˜ื™ื ืกืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื™ื ืื• ืคืืคืจื™ื, ื•ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืžืœื ืืช ื”ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช. ืื– ื™ืฆืื ื• ืœืœืงื˜ ืืช ื”ื’ืจืกืื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืžื•ืฆืœื—ื•ืช ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”

ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืจืง ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ืœืงืืžื‘ืง ื”ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืกืงื™ื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ืจื’ืข ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื ืจืข: ื’'ื™ื ืก ื”"ืกื™ื’ืจื™ื”" ืžืฆื™ืข ืคืฉืจื” ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ื”ืžืชื—ืจื•ืช, ื•ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคื™ื“ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืฉื›ื ืขื• ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื–ื” ืงื•ืจื”

ืขื ืงืื ื˜ืจื™-ืฉื™ืง ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™, ืคืจืคื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืกื— ืจืืœืฃ ืœื•ืจืŸ ืื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื•ื”ื•-ืฉื™ืง โ€“ ื”ื—ืฆืื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ื‘ืฆื•ืช ืžืกืชืžื ื•ืช ื›ืžืืกื˜ ืขื•ื ืชื™, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืžื—ื›ื•ืช ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื•ืืฆืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื

ื–ื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ืขืœ-ื–ืžื ื™ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื•ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื โ€“ ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืื“ืจืช ืงืœ. ื’'ื™ื ืกื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ ื—ืืงื™-ื‘ื–' ืžื—ื–ืงื™ื ืืช ืžืขืžื“ื ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื”, ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืคื™ื“, ื•ืžืฆื™ืขื™ื ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืกืชื•ื•ื™ืช ื•ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ืช ืœืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื›ื•ืœื ื• ื‘ืืจื•ืŸ

ื‘ืœื™ ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืื• ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ืœื’ืœ, ืื’ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืคืฆื— ืืช ื”ื ื•ืกื—ื” ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช: ืฉืžืœืช ืกืœื™ืค ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืžืขื•ื˜ืจืช ืชื—ืจื”, ืขื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื˜ื™ื™ื˜ืžื ื˜ ืžืจืฉื™ืžื™ื, ืื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืขื•ืฉืŸ ื•ื‘ืœื™ื™ื–ืจ, ื›ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืชืงืจืจ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ื. ืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื‘ื”

ื–ื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืœื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืœืจืืฉ ื›ืฉื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื ืขืœื™ ื—ื•ืจืฃ, ืื‘ืœ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœืื•ืคื ื” ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื•ืช ืžืฉืœื” - ื•ื›ื›ื” ื™ืฆื ืฉืื—ืช ื”ืžื’ืžื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื ื” ืžืžื•ืงื“ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ื”ืงืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื“ื™ ื”ืกืื˜ืŸ. ื›ืฉื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื ืขืœื™ื™ื, ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืœืจื•ื‘ ื‘ื•ื‘ืชื™ืช ื•ืขื ื•ื’ื”, ื•ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ื”ื•ืคื›ื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ืœื›ื™ืฃ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื‘ื”ืจื ื• ืฉื–ื• ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ื ืช ื”ืžืฉื‘ืฆื•ืช, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžืกืชืžืŸ ื˜ืจื ื“ ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ื—ืžื™ื ืฉืจืง ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ืŸ: ื‘ืกืชื™ื• ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ืœื™ืคื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืคื—ื•ืช ื•ื”ื‘ื ื“ื ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ืžืฉื‘ืฆื•ืช ืฉื ืงืฉืจืช ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืžื•ืชื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื’ืจืื ื’'ื™ืช. ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื– ืžื–ื” ื ืฉืชื’ืข

ืจืืœืฃ ืœื•ืจืŸ ื•ืกืงื™ืืคืจืœื™ ืงื‘ืขื•, ื•ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืžืžื”ืจื™ื ืœื‘ืฆืข: ื—ื’ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื•ื•ืกื˜ืจืŸ ื”ืŸ ืคืจื™ื˜ ืžืืกื˜ ื‘ืกืชื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘, ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื›ืืœื” ืฉืžืชื”ื“ืจื•ืช ื‘ืื‘ื–ื ืžืชื›ืช ืืœื™ืคื˜ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื”ืชื™ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื ืœื›ืœ ื’'ื™ื ืก ื˜ื•ื‘

ืžืืจื ื™ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ืื•ืคื ื” ืื”ื•ื‘ ืขื ืงื”ืœ ื ืืžืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืขื‘ืจื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืื– ืฉื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ื›ืชื™ืจื” ืคืจื™ื˜ ืฉืœื• ื›ืคืจื™ื˜ "ืื™ื˜". ื–ื” ื”ืฉืชื ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, ื›ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ืœืžืก ื ืฆืคืชื” ืขื ื”ืชื™ืง ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ โ€“ Tulipea, ื“ื’ื ืžืกืงืจืŸ ื‘ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืœื ืฉื’ืจืชื™ืช. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืกื•ืคืกื•ืฃ ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืœืจื›ื™ืฉื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžื—ื™ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืœื ื ื’ื™ืฉ