ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืฉ: ื ื™ื‘ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ืœืงื™ืฅ

ื”ืžืืกื˜ืจื™ืช ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืขื•ืจืขืจืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉื™ื•ื•ืง ืžืฉื™ืงื” ืžื•ืฆืจ ืžื”ืคื›ื ื™ ื—ื“ืฉ: ื—ื–ื™ื™ื” ืฉืžื“ืžื” ืคื˜ืžื” ืžื ื•ืงื‘ืช ื‘ืขื’ื™ืœ, ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื”ื˜ื™-ืฉื™ืจื˜ ืฉืœื” ืชื‘ืœื•ื˜ ืžืชืžื™ื“. ืžืคืงืคืงื™ื? ืื ืœืฉืคื•ื˜ ืœืคื™ ื”ืฆืœื—ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืกืงื™ืžืก, ื’ื ื–ื” ื›ื ืจืื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ื˜

ื’'ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจืงื™ืŸ ืขืฉืชื” ืืช ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกื‘ื ื˜ื™ื–, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืคืจืฉ โ€“ ืงืฉืจ ืงื“ืžื™ ืฉืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืœื•ืงื™ื ืงื–'ื•ืืœื™ื™ื, ื•ื—ื•ืฉืฃ ืืช ื”ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื‘ื ื•ื ืฉืœื ื˜ื™ื•ืช. ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื™ื™ืจื” ืขื ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืœืชื—ื”

ืฉื™ืจื™ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ื—ื’ื’ื” ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืช 44 ื•ื”ืจืืชื” ืœื ื• ืื™ืš ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ืฆื” ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช ื‘ืžืœื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืคื•. ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื›ืœืœื” ืฉืžืœืช ืกืœื™ืค ืœื‘ื ื” ื•ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื•ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื’ื™ืข ื’ื ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืœื‘ืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื”ื‘ ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืงื• ื”ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™

ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื™ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืคื›ื” ืœืืžื, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื“ื’ืžื ืช ืืช ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื™ืช 2025 ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ื–ื•ื”ืจื”. "ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ โ€“ ื’ื ืœืขืฆืžื™ ื•ื’ื ืœืžื™ ืฉื–ืงื•ืงื” ืœืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช โ€“ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ื”ื“ืจื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื•. ืœืคื ื™ ืœื™ื“ื”, ืื—ืจื™ ืœื™ื“ื” ื•ื‘ืœื™ ืงืฉืจ ืœืœื™ื“ื”", ื”ื™ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืžื” ื“ื—ืฃ ืื•ืชื” ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœ ืคื•ืขืœื”

ื‘ื’ื™ืœ 41 ื ื™ื ื˜ ื˜ื™ื™ื‘ ื ืจืื™ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื ืจืืชื” ืื™ ืคืขื. ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื”ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื™ืคื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื ื• ืœื”ื—ืกื™ืจ ืคืขื™ืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคืขื ื”ืฆื˜ืœืžื” ืขื ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืงื•ืฃ ื•ื’'ื™ื ืก ื ืžื•ืš ื•ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื ืื—ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื”

ืจื™ื™ ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ, ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช "ื”ื‘ื•ื’ื“ื™ื", ื”ืชืคืจืกืžื” ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ืขื ื“ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ื“ื™ืžื•ื™ ื’ื•ืฃ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™. ืื‘ื™ื˜ืŸ ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื”ืกืชื™ืจ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื ืชืŸ ืœื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื•ื”ื™ื ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืžืœื•ืช ืฆืžื•ื“ื•ืช, ื˜ื•ืคื™ื ื—ื•ืฉืคื™ ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™. ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืขื“

ื”ืžืขืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ืžืื™ื” ืงื™ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืขื•ืจืจ ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืงื ืื” ื•ื”ื ืื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื” ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื›ืฉื”ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื™ืคืŸ ื‘ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ ื—ืžื•ื“ ื•ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™. ืœื›ืš ืชื•ืจืžืช ื’ื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืืจื–ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื, ื•ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœืžื•ืชื’ื™ื ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืœื‘ ืžื•ืฉืœื ื‘ื ื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ืงื™ื•

ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœ ื”ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ื ืชื ื” ื‘ืžื” ื‘ืคื™ื“ ืฉืœื” ืœืื—ื“ ืžืคืจื™ื˜ื™ ื”ืžืคืชื— ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ืฅ: ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฉื”. ื–ื” ืฉืขืœื™ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืžืžื•ืชื’ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ืื”ื•ื‘, ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืื–ืœ ืžื”ืžืœืื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงืฉื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ืœื• ืคืจืฉื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ืื•ืคื ื” ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช

ื”ืฉืงืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช "ืจื•ืงื“ื™ื ืขื ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื" ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืœืื” ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ืขื•ืฆืจื™ ื ืฉื™ืžื”: ืื ื” ื ื™ืฆื—ื” ืืช ื›ื•ืœืŸ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืื•ืฃ ื“ื” ืฉื•ืœื“ืจ ืื“ื•ืžื”, ืžื ื—ืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช, ืœื•ืกื™ ืื™ื•ื‘, ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืœื‘ื ื” ื•ื—ืฆืื™ืช ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ืช ืืจื•ื›ื” ื•ืœืื” ื™ื ืื™ ื”ื—ื–ื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื—ืฉืง ืœืงืื˜ ืืื•ื˜ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžืงืกื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ื•ืื•ื“ื ืื“ื•ื. ืื™ืŸ ืžื” ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ืจืžืชืŸ ืจืฃ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืฉืืจ ื”ืขื•ื ื”

ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœ ืืžื ื ื ื•ื”ื’ืช ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ื–ื” ื“ืจืฉ ื”ืชื ื”ืœื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื”. ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’ ื ืขื–ืจื” ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข, ืื™ื™ื–ื™ืง ืœื•ื™, ื•ื”ืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ืฉื ื™ ืœื•ืงื™ื ืœื•ื”ื˜ื™ื - ืื—ื“ ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื ื ืกื™ ื“ื•ื’'ืงื”, ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืจื•ืข ื•ืืงืœืงื˜ื™. ื›ื›ื” ืžืจื™ืžื™ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื

ืžืกืชื•ืจื™ืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื ืืคืฃ ืืช ื”ืฉืงืช ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื ื™ืงื•ืœ ืจืื™ื“ืžืŸ, ื•ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ (ื') ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื–ื” ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ No1Better ื—ื•ืœืฉ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ืœื™ื™ืคืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ: ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™, ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ืช, ืืงื˜ื™ื‘ ื•ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜. ืžื” ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ, ืžืชื™ ื•ืื™ืคื” ื–ื” ืงื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืžื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื–ื” ืขื•ืœื”? ื—ื–ืจื ื• ืžื”ื”ืฉืงื” ื”ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช ืขื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ืืœื”

ืœืฆื“ ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ, ื“ื ื™ืืœื” ืคื™ืง ื‘ื•ื—ืจืช ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืขื•ืฆืจืช ื ืฉื™ืžื” ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืงื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ืŸ ื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื ื• ืœื ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืืฉืชื•. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื™ืจื•ืงื” ื—ื•ืฉืคื ื™ืช ืขื ืงืื˜ ืืื•ื˜ ืงื“ืžื™ ืขืฆื•ื ื•ืฉืกืข ืขืžื•ืง ื‘ื˜ื™ืจื•ืฃ. ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื• ืฆืžื“ ืขื’ื™ืœื™ ืฉื ื“ืœื™ืจ ืžื˜ื•ืจืคื™ื ืขื ื™ื”ืœื•ืžื™ื ื•ืื‘ื ื™ื ื™ืจื•ืงื•ืช. ืฉืืคื•

ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ืขืฆื•ืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžืœืฉืืช ืืช ืกืžืœ ื”ืžืื‘ืง ืœืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืขื ื™ื“ืช ืกื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืืกื•ืจื” ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื”ืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ, ืขื“ืŸ ื–ื”ืจื” ื‘ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืขื ืžืฉื—ืงื™ ืื˜ื•ื-ืฉืงื•ืฃ, ื›ืฉืงื•ืœืจ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืžื“ืžื” ื‘ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืืช ืกืžืœ ื”ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื. ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืคืขื ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืงืœื™ืฉืื” ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื•ืœืกื›ื ืฉื”ื™ื ื ืจืืชื” ื“ื•ื– ืคื•ืื”?

ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฆื™ื’ื” ืฉืœื ื• ืœืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง, ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ื‘ื’ืžืจ ื”ืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœื• ืกืคืงื•ืœืฆื™ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืœืกืžืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ืื˜ืžืŸ - ืฉื”ืคืš ืžื–ื•ื”ื” ืขื ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื‘ื™ื‘ืก ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืขื ื›ืคื™ืจ ื•ืืจื™ืืœ ื–"ืœ. "ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ืžืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื•", ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื ื• ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืžืขืฆื‘ ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื•ื™ื•ื™ ื‘ืœืื™ืฉ, "ื”ื“ื™ื•ืง ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื™ ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื” ืขื ื›ื•ื— ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ"

ื”ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืฉืขืชื ื”ื™ืคื” ืฉืœ ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ ื”ืคืกื˜ืœ, ื•ืžืชื•ื›ื ืžืชื‘ืœื˜ ื”ืขื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื”ืฆื‘ืข ืฉื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืฉื ื”ื›ื™ืคื™ "ื™ืจื•ืง ืคื™ืกื˜ื•ืง" - ืืฃ ืฉื’ื "ืžื ื˜ื”" ืื• "ืžืืฆ'ื”" ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื™ืขื‘ื“ื•. ื›ืš ืื• ื›ืš, ืงืฉื” ืœืกืจื‘ ืœืงืกื ื”ืงืจื™ืจ ืฉืœื•. ืื– ืืกืคื ื• ื›ืžื” ื”ืฉืจืื•ืช