ื”ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™: ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื. ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ื”ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื•ืช

ืจื•ืชื ืœื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืฆืœืžืช ืื•ืคื ื” ืžื•ืขืจื›ืช ื•ืžื•ื›ืจืช ื‘ืชืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืขื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืื•ืคื ืชื™ื•ืช ื•ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ืŸ ืืกืชื˜ื™ ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื ืœื”ืชืื”ื‘ ื‘ื•. ืžืžืฉ ืœื ื”ื•ืคืชืขื ื• ืฉื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืœื” ื”ืคื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืฉืฃ ื”ื“ื•ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ ืžืœื ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžื”ืื’ื“ื•ืช, ืขื ืฉืชื™ ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื›ืœื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื—ื•ืช

ืœืžื’ืคื•ื ื™ ื”ืฆืžืจ ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื›ื•ื— ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืžืฉืื™ืจ ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžืกืชืžืŸ ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื”ื™ื™ืค ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™: ื›ืžื• ืžื•ืชื’ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื’ื ื‘ืื’'ืก ืงื•ืคืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘ืช ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข ื•ืžืฉื™ืงื™ื ื’ืจืกื” ืขื ื•ื’ื” ืฉืงืฉื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ื”

ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™ื, ื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืžื”ืžืชื—ืจืคืŸ ื”ืกื“ืจืชื™ ืงื ื™ื” ื•ื•ืกื˜ - ืœื›ืŸ ืžืคืชื™ืข ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื›ืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืฉืœ ืกื ืกื•ืจื™ ื‘ืช ื”-30, ืื“ืจื™ื›ืœื™ืช ื‘ืžืงืฆื•ืขื”, ืžืœื ื›ืขืช ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื” ืžื—ืœื™ืงื” ืขืœ ืจื•ืœืจื‘ืœื™ื™ื“ืก ื‘ืœื•ืง ืžื”ืกื•ื’ ืฉื—ืฉื‘ื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื "ืชืœื‘ืฉ". ืžืกืชืžืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืคืฉื•ื˜

ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื™ื•ื ื”ืื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืขืœืชื” ืขืœ ื—ืœื™ืคื” ื’ื‘ืจื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคื›ื” ืื•ืชื” ืœืฉืœื”: ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืžืฉื—ืง ืฉืœ ื’ื–ืจื•ืช, ื›ืชืคื™ื™ื ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ืฉื›ื‘ื” ืชื—ืชื™ืช ืฉืœื ืžืกืชื™ืจื” ื›ืœื•ื. ื›ืžื• ืชืžื™ื“, ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ื ื‘ื—ืจื• ื‘ืงืคื™ื“ื” ืœื˜ืืฅ' ื”ืกื•ืคื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื”

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ื ื™ืฉืื” ืืžืฉ ืœื“ื•ืชืŸ ืฉื˜ืจืŸ ืื—ืจื™ ื–ื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื. ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ืฉืžืœื” ื ืกื™ื›ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื“ื ื™ืืœื” ืฉืœื•ื, ืœืฆื“ ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ืžืคืชื™ืขื™ื: ื›ืคืคื•ืช ืฉืงืคืงืคื•ืช, ืฉืจืฉืจืช ืงื•ืœืจ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื•ืขืงื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื•ืœื ื˜ื™ื ื• ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœื ื• ื‘ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช

ืœื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื“ื•ื‘ืื™, ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ืœืงื—ืช ืื™ืชื” ื˜ื•ื˜ืืœ ืœื•ืง ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ืฆืจืคืชื™ ื•ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืขืœื™ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื. ื”ืœื•ืง ื›ืœืœ ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื’'ื™ื ืก ืžื•ืฆืœื—ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืขื ื›ื™ืกื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช ื•ืžื›ืคืœืช ืคืจื•ืžื”. ืœื’'ื™ื ืก ืฉื™ื“ื›ื” ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืœื‘ื ื” ื”ื•ืจืกืช, ืงื•ืงื• ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื•ืš ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ื’ืžืจ

ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ื”ืกื˜ื˜ื•ืก "ืžืื•ืจืกืช", ืื‘ืœ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉื”ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจ ื•ื”ืคืš ื ื•ืขื– ื•ืžืชื•ื—ื›ื ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœื‘ืฉื” ืœื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื™ืœื™ืช ืขื ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืคืจืฅ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืžื—ื–ืงืช ืืช ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื•ืžืคืชื™ืขื” ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ืขืœ ืงืœืืกื™ืงืช ื”ืฉืžืœื” ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ื”ืงื˜ื ื”. ืžืคืชื™ืขื” ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื”

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืชืฆื•ื’ื” ืฉืœ ืกื˜ืœื” ืžืงืจื˜ื ื™, ืœื‘ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื”ืžื—ืœืฆื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช: ื—ืœื™ืคื” ืืคื•ืจื” ืžืขื˜ ืžื‘ืจื™ืงื”, ื’ื•ืคื™ื™ื” ืขื ืขื™ื˜ื•ืจ ืฉืจืฉืจืช ื•ืžืฉืงืคื™ ืฉืžืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื. ื”ื™ื ื™ื™ืฆื’ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืฆื“ ื”ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื”, ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื’ื ืื ื” ื•ื•ื™ื ื˜ื•ืจ. ื›ื‘ื•ื“

ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืจืงื“ื ื™ืช, ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื•ื”ืžื ื—ื” ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ืžื•ืงืคื“ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืขื–ืจืชื ืฉืœ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื–ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื” ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืœื™ื˜ื•ืฉ ื•ืจื™ื˜ื•ืฉ - ื”ื—ื™ื•ืš ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœื”, ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื”ืžืชืขื’ืœืช, ืžืขื™ื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš. ืจื•ื ื” ืœื™ ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžืงืกื™ ืขื ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื’ื‘ ื”ื•ืจืก ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื

ื”ืžื˜ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ืขื–ื‘ื• ืื•ืชื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฉื™ื ื“ื’ืฉ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขื›ืฉื™ื•. ื›ืฉื”ืŸ ืขื•ื˜ืคื•ืช ืืช ื”ืจืืฉ ื‘ืžืจืื” ื‘ื ื“ื ื”, ื ืงืฉืจื•ืช ืœืฆืžื” ื ืžื•ื›ื” ืื• ืœืงื•ืงื• ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ืžืžืกื’ืจื•ืช ืืช ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ืชืŸ ืื• ืžืกื’ื ื ื•ืช ืืช ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ืฆื•ื•ืืจ โ€“ ื”ืŸ ืขื•ืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื•ื”ื•ืคื›ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืœื•ืง ืœืืงืกื˜ืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ืขืœ ืื™ื–ื” ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืจืฉืช, ืžื” ื“ืขืชื” ืขืœ ืจื™ื˜ื•ืฉ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช, ืื™ื–ื• ืคื“ื™ื—ื” ืœื ืžืคืกื™ืงื” ืœืงืจื•ืช ืœื” ื•ืื™ืคื” ื”ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืงื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช? ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืœืœื ืคื™ืœื˜ืจื™ื ืขื ืืชื™ ืงื•ื‘ื•

ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื‘ืฉื˜ื—, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ืื™ื˜ื’ื™ืจืœ ืฉืœ ืคืจืื“ื” ืžื™ื™ืฉืžืช ืื•ืชื• - ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืงืฆืช ืื—ืจ, ืฉืžืชื›ืชื‘ ื‘ื—ื•ื›ืžื” ืขื ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ืขืฆืžื•. ื•ื’ื: ืงืœืืกื™ืงืช "ื”ื’ื•ืœื’ื•ืœ ื”ืžืจื•ืฉืœ" ืžืชืขื“ื›ื ืช, ื”ื™ื›ื•ื ื• ืœื˜ื™ืจื•ืฃ ืขืงื‘ื™ ื”ืกืคื•ืจื˜, ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ื—ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื‘ื ื”ื•ื "ื”ืจื’ืข ืฆื“ืชื™ ืืช ื–ื”" ื•ื”ืžื•ืคืข ืฉืœ ื’'ื•ืœื™ื” ืคื•ืงืก ื ืžืฉืš ืขื ืขื•ื“ ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ. ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช, ืฉืืœื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื”

ื‘ืจืฉืช ื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื™ืฅ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘: ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™, ืขื ื“ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืกื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉื—ื•ืจ-ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื ื•ืžืจ. ืืœื” ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉืงืฉื” ืฉืœื ืœืื”ื•ื‘, ื•ื”ืžื—ื™ืจื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืชืžื™ื“, ืœื ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ื™ืก ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™

ืกืคืจื• ืœื ื• ืžื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ืขื™ื ืฉืื›ืœืชืŸ ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื–ื›ื• ื‘ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืœื”ืœื‘ื ืช ื”ืฉื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ ืœืืกืชื˜ื™ืงืช ื”ืคื” ื•ื”ืคื ื™ื โ€“ ื“"ืจ ืื™ื™ืœ ืื‘ื™

ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ืฉืœืžืช ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื” ืžื‘ืŸ ืืคืœืง, ื•ื’'' ืœื• ื›ืžื• ื’'ื™ื™ ืœื• - ื“ื•ืื’ืช ืœืฉื“ืจ ืขืกืงื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœื” ื–ื” ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื•ืœื•ื”ื˜, ื•ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื›ืš ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืกืจื™ื’ ืืœืกื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ื ืคื•ืจื“, ืขื ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื’ื‘ ืžืฉื’ืข