ืจืืฉื™ ืžืืžืจื™ื ืžืืช ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืคื’ื™

ืื—ืจื™ ื“ื—ื™ื•ืช, ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืžื’ืคื” ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช ืื—ืช ืฉืฉื™ื‘ืฉื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื”, ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืฉืขื•ื ืช ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื™ืฅ 2021 ื ืคืชื—ืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื•. ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ืฉืœ ื›ืš ืžืฆืื ื• ืืช ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื” ื”ื›ื™ ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฆื ื•. ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื”ื–ื” ืชืœื‘ืฉื™ ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืœื‘ืŸ

ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืงื•ืจื ื™ืช ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื–ืง ืฉืœื• ื•ืื– ื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ: ื—ืœืงื• ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ืฉื—ื•ื’ื’ ืืช ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช ืฉื˜ืฃ ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื• ืฉืœ ืžื•ื–ื™ืื•ืŸ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื›ืฉืจื•ื ื•ืช ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื™ื, ืžืืกื˜ืจื™ื ื•ืชื™ืงื™ื ืฉืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ืžืื›ื–ื‘ื™ื, ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ืœื•ื”ื˜ื™ื, ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ื•ืช

ืขืจื‘ ื”ื’ืืœื” ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ืžืฆืžืจืจ ื•ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื— ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืจื” ืื™ืกืงื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืกื˜ืจืคืœืก, ื•ืžืžื ื• ื”ืœืš ื•ื ืคืจืฉ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืงื•ืจื ื™ืช ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘, ืฉื—ื•ื’ื’ ืขืฉื•ืจ ืœืงื™ื•ืžื• ื‘ืžืชื›ื•ื ืช ื ื˜ื•ืœืช ืงื”ืœ ืื‘ืœ ืขืžื•ืกืช ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืžืงื•ืจื™ืช ื•ืžืจื’ืฉืช ืžืื™ ืคืขื. ื ื˜ืข ืืœื—ื™ืžื™ืกื˜ืจ ื”ืจื™ืžื” ืžืกื™ื‘ื”, ื“ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ื ื˜ื ื˜ื• ืขืฆืจ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื•ื“ื•ืจื™ืŸ ืคืจื ืงืคื•ืจื˜ ื”ืจืฉื™ืžื” ื›ื”ืจื’ืœื”

ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ ืงืคื™ืฆื” ืœืกื•ืคืจ ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืงื–'ื•ืืœื™. ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื ื• ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื—ื™ื™ื: ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืื•ืจืš ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœ ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื’ืจื ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืžื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ืžื™ืงืจื•-ืžื™ื ื™, ืจื™ื”ืื ื” ื‘ืื” ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืข ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ืžื‘ืจื™ืง ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ืœื™ื™ืฉื ื‘ื”ืงื“ื. ืœืžืขืฉื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื ืจืื” ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ืœื”ืขืชื™ืง ืืช ื”ืืื•ืคื™ื˜ ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชื•

ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ืชืœื‘ืฉืชืŸ ื™ืคื” ืœืขืจื‘ ื”ื—ื’? ืื•ืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ื’ื–ืžืชืŸ ืงืฆืช ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ื˜ืจื ื™ื ื’ื™ื? ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ื™ืฉ ืืช ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื’'ื ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืงืฆืช ืคืจื•ืคื•ืจืฆื™ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ื’ื–ื ื•ื”ื ื•ืฆืฅ. ื•ื–ื” ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืืžืจื ื• ืžื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื‘ืจื•ืœ ื”ืฉืงื•ืฃ ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื‘ืฉื” ืขืจื‘ ืœืคื ื™

ื—ื’ ื”ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื ื•ื˜ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ืขื•ื ืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ืžืชืกืคื•ืจืช ืื—ืช ืœืื—ืจืช, ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื“ื’ื“ื’ ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ืชืคื ืคืŸ ื•ืœื”ืชืจืขื ืŸ ืงืฆืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื”ืงืืžื‘ืง ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืกืคืจื•ืช, ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ืืœื ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื•ื”ื”ืฉืจืื•ืช

ืงืฆืจื” ื”ื™ืจื™ืขื” ืžืœืชืืจ ื›ืžื” ืงืฆืจื” ื™ืจื™ืขืช ื”ื‘ื“ ืฉืžื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื "ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืžื™ื ื™". ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื”ื™ื ืžื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉื ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ - ื—ืฆืื™ืช ื”"ืžื™ืงืจื•-ืžื™ื ื™". ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืœ ืžื’ืžืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืฉืจืง ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ืžืชืคืฉื˜ืช (ืกืœื™ื—ื”) ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื”, ื•ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœืก ื›ืžื• ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ, ื“ื•ืื” ืœื™ืคื” ื•ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื’'ื ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื—ื•ืช ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ื

ืขืœ ืืฃ ื”ืื™ื•ื ื”ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื–ื™, ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืœืื•ืช ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื›ืืŸ - ื•ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง ืฉืžื—ื•ืช ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืฉื™ื’ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ื ื—ืฉืง ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื’ื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืกื‘ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฆืง. ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“

ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ื ืœื ื• ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื–ื” ื’'ื™ื ืก ื˜ื•ื‘, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชื’ืœื™ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”: ืœื ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืขื ื• ืฉื—ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื–ืืจื” ืžืกืคืงืช ืกื—ื•ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื ืช ื›ืฉื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ืœื•ื”ื˜ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ื•ืคืชืขื ื• ืžื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื” ื”ื›ื™ืคื™ืช ืฉืขื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื’ื—ืžื” ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื›ืจื’ืข - ื”ื—ืœ ืžื’ื–ืจื•ืช ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ื– ื“ืจืš ืงืื˜-ืืื•ื˜ื™ื ื•ืขื“ ืฆื‘ืขื™ ืคืกื˜ืœ

ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืžื‘ืœื‘ืœื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื™ืฅ ืœื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื ืกืช ืœื›ื ืกืช, ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื–ื›ืจ ืฉืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื”ื”ื ืขืœื”, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฉืžื—ื•ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ืžืื›ื–ื‘ืช: ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ืกื ื™ืงืจืก. ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ืืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ืจืง ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืงืฆืช ืชืขืžื•ืœื” ืœื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ืฉื›ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืืช ื”ืชื—ื•ื

ืœืคื ื™ 13 ื™ืžื™ื ื™ืœื“ื” ืืžื™ืœื™ ืจืื˜ืื™ื™ืงื•ืืกืงื™ ืืช ื‘ื ื” ื”ื‘ื›ื•ืจ, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื ืชื ื” ืœื• ืฉื ืฉื›ืžื•ืชื• ืœื ืฉืžืขืชื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื. ืœืคื ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืฆื˜ืœืžื” ืืžื™ืœื™ ืจืื˜ืื™ื™ืงื•ืืกืงื™ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืžืจืื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื“ื’ืžื ืช ืืช ื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ืฉืœื”, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ื’ื–ืจืช ืคื•ืกื˜-ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืžื•ืชื” ืœื ืจืื™ืชื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื. ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ื ืฉืืจื• ืžืื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืœื‘ืœื™ื

ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืฉื•ื˜ืฃ ืืช ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื ืžืืก ืœื™ ืžื”ืคื•ื˜ื•ืฉื•ืค", ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื”ืŸ ื’ื•ืจื ืœื’ื•ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื”ื’ื•ืœืฉื•ืช ืœื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืคืขืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ืžืคื•ืœื˜ืจ, ื”ืžืื•ืคืจ ื•ื”ืžืจื•ื˜ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื—ืฃ ืžื›ืœ ืืœื” - ื›ื•ืœืœ ืคื’ืžื™ ืขื•ืจ, ืฉื™ืขืจ ื’ื•ืฃ, ืฉื•ืžืŸ ื•ืกื™ืžื ื™ ืžืชื™ื—ื”

ื‘ื™ืœื™ ืื™ื™ืœื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช, ืžืกื•ืงืจืช ื•ืžืกืงืจื ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ืจื’ืข, ื›ืš ืฉื’ื ืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืฉื ื” ืงืฆืช ืืช ื”ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื‘ื” ืฉืœื”, ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื›ื ืจืื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืจื’ืฉ ืœืžื“ื™. ืื– ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืžื” ืงืจื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ืคื” ืืช ืฆื‘ืข ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ื”ื›ื™ ืžืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืœื‘ืœื•ื ื“ ืงืœืืกื™ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžืจื™ืœื™ืŸ ืžื•ื ืจื•

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ื”ืชื•ืจืŸ ืฉืœ ื–ื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ ื‘ื˜ื™ืงื˜ื•ืง ื”ื•ื ืœื ืื™ื–ื” ืžื•ืฆืจ ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ืขืœื•ื, ื›ื™ ืื ืคื•ื“ืจืช-ืžื™ื™ืงืืค ืงื•ืžืคืงื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ื™ื ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื™ื ื•ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžื ืกื” ืžืชืขืœืคืช - ื•ื›ื•ืœืŸ ืžื ืกื•ืช, ืื– ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืžืžืฉ ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ื‘ืขืฆืžื ื• ืืช ื”ืœื”ื™ื˜ ืชืžื•ืจืช ืžื—ื™ืจ ื ื•ื— ืœืžื“ื™

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืฉื‘ื” ืžื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื™ื™ืฉืจ ืืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ, ื”ืื ื”ื˜ืจื™ื” ืžืขืœื” ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืžืชื•ืง ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืžื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืกื™ื™ืžื” ืœื”ืกื ื™ืฃ ืืช ื‘ืชื” ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงืช, ื•ื’ื ืฉื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ืฉืœื” ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืœื ืžื•ืคืจืš ืฉื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื ื™ื’ื™ืข ื’ื ืืœื™ื›ืŸ