ื‘ืœื™ ืื™ืคื•ืจ ื•ื‘ืœื™ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื: ืคืžืœื” ืื ื“ืจืกื•ืŸ ื—ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ืŸ ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื

ืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืžืชืงืจื‘ ืœืžื™ืฆื•ื™ ืžืื’ืจ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืืœืคื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืžื•ืช, ื•ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืขืœื” ื‘ื—ื›ื” ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืื”ื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“: ืชื™ืงื™ ื”ื‘ืื•ืœื™ื ื’. ื“ื” ืจื•ืื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ืขื ื”"ืžืจื’ื•" ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืฉืžื™ืช ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืจืง ื›ืฉืคืจืื“ื” ื ื›ื ืกื• ืœืื™ืจื•ืข. ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื ืกืชืคืง ื’ื ื‘ืงื•ืก, ื‘ืจืฉืงื” ืื• ืื“ื™ื“ืก

ืžืชื—ื ื‘ื™ื’ ืคืืฉืŸ ื’ืœื™ืœื•ืช ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืฉืœื ืชืงืจืื• ืœื• ืงื ื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ืžืขื“ื™ืฃ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ืืช ืืช "ื”ืฉื“ืจื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ". ืจื’ืข ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืคืชื— ืžื—ืจ (ื”') ืจืฉืžื™ืช, ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ื”ืฆืฆื” ืœ-44,000 ืž"ืจ ืฉืœ ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช, ืฉื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื ื™ืคื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื”ืžื•ืฉืงืขื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื•ืžื•ืชื’ื™ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื ื—ืฉืงื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ื‘ืขื•ืœื

ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉืกืคื™ืจ ื”ืชืขื“ื›ื ื” ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื”ืฉืจืื” ื”ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื–ื• ืฉื‘ืคืชื— - "ืืกืชื˜ื™ืงืช ื”ื“ื™ื™ื’ื™ื". ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ื–ื• ื ืจืื” ืœื ืžืขื˜ ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื•ื”ื“ื™ื™ื’ ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื, ืขื ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื—ื•ืœืฆื•ืช ื›ื•ืชื ื” ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจื•ืช, ืกืจื™ื’ื™ ืฆืžื•ืช ื“ืงื™ื, ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืขื ืคืกื™ื ื›ื—ื•ืœื™ื-ืœื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืกื ื“ืœื™ื ืงืœื•ืขื™ื. ืื– ืžื” ื—ืฉื‘ืชื ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืกืคื™ืจ?

ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืกืื’ื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ื’ืžืจืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื‘ื•ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืกืคื™ืจ ื˜ืกื” ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืชื™ื” ืœืงืฆืช ื–ืžืŸ ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื•ืฉืงื˜ ื ืคืฉื™. ืžื” ืœื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ืœื ืกื™ืขืช ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืขื“ ืื™ืจื•ืคืื™ ืงืจ? ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื’'ื™ื ืก ืžื•ืฆืœื—, ืžื—ืžื™ื ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื™ืงืจ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ื‘ื”ื™ืจื” ืฉืชืชืŸ ืื•ืจ ืœืคื ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ืžืขื™ืœ ืขื•ืจ ืคืจื•ื•ืชื™ ืฉื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื—ื•ื

ืคืจื™ื ื˜ ื›ืชืžื™ ื”ืคืจื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื›ืชืจ ื›ืงืœืฃ ื”ืžืฉื•ื’ืข ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ืขื•ื ืชื™ื™ื, ื•ื‘ืื“ื™ื“ืก ืžื™ื”ืจื• ืœื—ื‘ืง ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืื”ื‘ื”. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืคืฆื™ืข ื‘ื“ื’ื ืื“ื’'ื™ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชืœื˜ ืขืœ ืงืœืืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืกืžื‘ื” ื•ื”-SL 72, ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืขื ืืกื•ืก ืฉืื–ืœ ืžื”ืžืœืื™ ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ืฉืง

ื›ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื ื•ืกื—ืช ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉื›ื‘ืฉื” ืืช ื‘ื ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื•ืคืฉื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืคื™, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื’ื ืขื“ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื–ืงืŸ ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืœืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ื˜ืจื™ื” - ืื‘ืœ ืกืžื›ื• ืขืœื™ื” ืฉืชืขืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ื—ื›ื ื•ืžืžื–ืจื™. ื›ืš ื ื•ืฆืจ ืื—ื“ ื”ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ืžืขื•ืœื™ื ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืขืœ ืžืœื›ืช ื”ืฉื•ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ืช

ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื ื” ืคืจื™ื“ืจ ื•ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืกื™ื™ืฉืœ ืขื•ืฉื” ืœื ื• ื—ืฉืง ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ืื™ืชื. ืคืจื™ื“ืจ ืกืงืจื ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืขื ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื›ื–ื” ืฉืžืคืฆื™ืข ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ื’ืžื•ืจ ืœืืคืจื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื•ืงืฉื” ืฉืœ ืกื•ืคืช ืงื•ืจืœ

ืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืžืจืงืœ ืžืชื‘ืœื˜ืช ื‘ืžื—ื•ื•ื” ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ืœืžืจืื” ืžืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืื ื”. ืœื•ืง ืฉื›ื•ืœืœ ืกื•ื•ื˜ืฉื™ืจื˜ ื›ื—ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืช ื ื•ืจืช'ื•ื•ืกื˜ืจืŸ, ืžื›ื ืกื™ ื‘ื™ื™ืงืจ ืงืฆืจื™ื ื•ืœื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืกื ื™ืงืจืก. ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ืงื•ื™ ืœื ื”ืคืกื™ืงื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื’ืŸ ื‘ืืžืช ืกื™ื™ืžื” ื‘ื” ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ืชื™ืื˜ืจื•ืŸ ื•ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื

ืกื•ืคืช ืงื•ืจืœ ื‘ืฉื™ืื” ืื‘ืœ ืืฆืœ ื“ื™ืืŸ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ, ื”ื ื•ืคืฉืช ื‘ื“ื•ื‘ืื™, ืงื™ืฅ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ. ืžื›ืœ ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื”, ื‘ืœื˜ื” ืœื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ื•ืžื˜ืจื™ืคื”, ืขื ืงืฉื™ืจื” ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ืฆื•ื•ืืจ, ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืขืžื•ืง ื•ืฉืกืข ืฆื“ ืขื ืง. ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ื“ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืœืžื™ื•ืœืก ืขืœ ืขืงื‘ื™ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ื•ื ืจืืชื” ื›ืžื• ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื“ืจื›ื” ืœืื—ื“ ืžืื™ืจื•ืขื™ ืขื•ื ืช ื”ืคืจืกื™ื. ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืœื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ื”ื•ืจืก ืื—ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ืœื ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื”ืขื– ืœื”ืชื—ืจื•ืช ืื™ืชื”, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืื– ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื˜ื›ื ื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ - ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื‘ืœื•ืง ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืžื ื•. ื‘ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื ื˜ืจื ื”ืชื‘ืจืจื”, ืžืชื•ืขื“ืช ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื–ื•ื’ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™, ืฉืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื›ื•ืœืœ, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื’ื ื˜ื•ืค ืจื˜ื•ื‘-ืฉืงื•ืฃ

ืชืžื™ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ ืฉืชืกืคืง ื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ืžื•ืฉืœื ืœืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื, ื•ื–ื” ื”ืžืงืจื” ื’ื ืขื ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ืืงืกื˜ืจื”-ืœื•ื”ื˜ ืฉืœื”: ื”ืคื•ืค ืกื˜ืืจื™ืช ืžื“ื’ืžื ืช ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ื•ืคื™ืกื•ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ืœื™ืืœ ื™ืžื™ืŸ, ืขื ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืขืžื•ืง ื•ื—ืฆืื™ืช ื ืคื•ื—ื”. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื“ื’' ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืžื’ื™ืข ื‘ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื, ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืงืื˜-ืืื•ื˜ ื ื“ื™ื‘ ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™

ื—ืกื•ืก ื’ื•ืืจืจื• ื”ื™ื” ืžืขืฆื‘ ืฉื™ืขืจ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉืขื‘ื“ ืขื ื”ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื’'ื ืจ ื•ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ืœื•ืคื–. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ืžื•ืชื• ื”ืžืคืชื™ืข ื”ืชืจื—ืฉ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื—ืœื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื ืกื™ืขื” ืขื ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช, ืืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ืœื›ืš ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืจืฉืžื™

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื•ื•ืชื™ืง ืคืจืื’ืžื• ื”ืฆื™ื’ ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘-ืงื™ืฅ 25' ื›ืžื” ื•ืจื™ืืฆื™ื•ืช ืœืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ื-ืกื™ืžื˜ืจื™ืช. ืœื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืขื‘ืจ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื” ืฉื’ืจื™ืจื•ืช ืื™ื™-ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื•ืช, ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ ืืžื™ืœื™ ืจื˜ืื™ื™ืงืื•ืกืงื™, ื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ื•ื“ื•ืื” ืœื™ืคื”. ืžื” ืกื•ื“ ื”ืงืกื ืฉืœื”?

ื‘ืคืจืง ืฉืฉื•ื“ืจ ืืชืžื•ืœ, ื”ืจื•ืคืื” ื”ื™ืคื” ืœื‘ืฉื” ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืžืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœื ื ืชื ื” ืœื ื• ืžื ื•ื— โ€“ ืฉื—ื•ืจื”, ืฆืžื•ื“ื” ื•ื—ื•ืฉืคืช ื›ืชืคื™ื™ื. ื”ื“ื’ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืืžื ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืœืื™, ืื‘ืœ ืžืฆืื ื• ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืฉื•ื•ืช

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ืฆืจืคืชื™ "ืกืืŸ ืœื•ืจืŸ" ืœื™ื”ืง ืืช ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืจื›ืช ืžื™ืฉืœ ืคื™ื™ืคืจ, ืฉื—ื’ื’ื” ืœื ืžื–ืžืŸ 66, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ื ืฉืœื•. ืคื™ื™ืคืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื” ืžื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืœืžื” ื‘ืžืจืื•ืช "ื›ื•ื—" ืžื—ื•ื™ื˜ื™ื ื•ืขื•ืฆืžืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื“ื”ื™ื. ื”ืงื•ืœื’ื•ืช ื“ืžื™ ืžื•ืจ ื•ื’'ื•ืœื™ืืŸ ืžื•ืจ ืœื ื”ืคืกื™ืงื• ืœื”ืจื™ื ืœื”