ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื”ืื™ื˜ ื’ื™ืจืœืก

ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืชื ืฉืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ื–ื•ื’ื•ืช ื”ืžืกืขื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ ื”ืคื›ื” ืžื™ืœื“ื” ืžืชื•ืงื” ืœืžืชื‘ื’ืจืช ืขื•ืฆืจืช ื ืฉื™ืžื”, ืฉื™ืจืฉื” ืžืืžื ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ืœืžืก ืœื ืจืง ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืœืžืจื—ืงื™ื ืืœื ื’ื ืืช ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ืกื˜ืจื™ื˜-ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืžื˜ืจื™ืฃ, ื•ืื ืœืฉืคื•ื˜ ืœืคื™ ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ื–ื” - ืื•ืœื™ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืžืœืชื—ื” ืขืฆืžื”

ืื™ื™ืฉื” ื˜ื•ืจืืŸ ื”ื™ื ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ืขื ืงื™ืช ื‘ืฉืžื™ ื˜ื•ืจืงื™ื” ืขื ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื. ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื‘ืช ื”-28 ืžืฉื—ืงืช ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆื“ ืืœืค ื ื‘ืจื•ื– ื‘ื“ืจืžื” ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช "ื”ืื™". ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืจื•ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ืฉืœื” ืฉื›ื•ืœืœ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืงืจืืฉ

ืœื ืคืœื ืฉืฉืžืœืช "ื ื™ืจื•ื•ื ื”" ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ ืคื™ื˜ืจ ื“ื•ื ื“ืืก ื›ื™ื›ื‘ื” ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืœื•ืฉ ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื•ืช ืœื•ื”ื˜ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื: ื”ื™ื ืœื•ืงื—ืช ืœืืงืกื˜ืจื™ื ืืช ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ื’ื‘ ื”ื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื•ืืœืžื ื˜ ื”ืจืฆื•ืขื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืฉื ื™, ืœื ืžืกืชื“ืจืช ืขื ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืขื ื™ืงื” ืœื”ื™ื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื‘ืจ ืจื’ืข ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืฉื›ื—

ืงื•ืคืื™ื ื‘ืžื–ื’ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืจื“ื™ ืื‘ืœ ื—ื•ืœืžื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื‘ืงืืจื™ื‘ื™ื™ื? ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœืก ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื•ืช ืžื’ืฉื™ืžื•ืช ืืช ื”ืคื ื˜ื–ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื•ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชื™ืขื•ื“ ืœืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื™ืฃ ื”ื–ื” ืขื ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืขื“ืŸ ืคื™ื ืก ื•ืงื•ืจืœ ืกื™ืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ' ื‘ื™ื•ื•ืŸ, ืฉื™-ืžื™ืงื” ื™ืคืจื— ื•ื ื•ืขื” ืงื™ืจืœ ื ื•ืคืฉื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ื‘ืจ ืจืคืืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื˜ื•ืจื—ืช ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืฉื, ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื ืฉืื‘ ื”ืฉืจืื”

ื”ื–ืžืจืช ืกื™ืคืจื” ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื›ื™ ื–ื• ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื”, ื•ื–ื” ื ื™ื›ืจ. ื‘ืกื“ืจืช ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ืขืœืชื” ื”ื™ื ื ืจืื™ืช ืžื—ื•ื™ื›ืช ื•ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ืžืชืžื™ื“, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ื˜ื•ืค ืขืฉื•ื™ ืงืจื™ืกื˜ืœื™ื ื•ื’'ื™ื ืก ืงืฆืจืฆืจ. ืชื–ื›ื™ืจื• ืœื ื• ืžื™ ื–ื” ืื™ื™ ืจื•ื“?

ื“ื•ื•ื” ืงืืกืœ ื”ืกืคื™ืงื” ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืคืกื’ื•ืช ืžืจืฉื™ืžื•ืช ื‘-2021, ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืœื“ื•ืœืฆ'ื” ื•ื’ื‘ืื ื” ื•ืฉืขืจ ืฉืœ "ื”ืืจืคืจ'ืก ื‘ืื–ืืจ", ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื’ื™ืข ืจื’ืข ืžืจื’ืฉ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ - ื”ืคืงืช ืฉืขืจ ื‘ืžื’ื–ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื—ืฉืง ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืœืฆื“ ืืžื. ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืš ืืช ื”ื’ื ื™ื (ื•ื”ืงืฉืจื™ื) ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื

ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืžื—ื•ืฆื” ืœื•. ืฉื™ื˜ื•ื˜ ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื” ื”ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืงืจื™ืช ืžื’ืœื” ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ืขื ื—ื™ื‘ื” ืœืฉืžืœื•ืช, ืขืงื‘ื™ื, ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื™ื. ื”ืชืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืจื™ืืœื™ื˜ื™, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื’ื™ืข ืชื•ืจื›ื

ื—ื•ืคืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœืก ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื™ื ื”ืŸ ืชืžื™ื“ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืกืงืจืŸ, ื’ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื›ื™ืฃ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืคื ื˜ื–ื™ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื”ืฉืจืื” ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืขื•ืžืจ ื ื•ื“ืœืžืŸ ืžื‘ืœื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ืžื’ืฃ, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืฉื•ืง ืฉื”ืžื–ื•ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื” ืœื ืขืœืชื” ื‘ืืฉ โ€“ ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืืจื–ื” ืœื•ื”ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“

ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ืจื’ืฉื ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœืงืจืืฉ ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ ืฉืœื ื• - ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ื•ื’ื™ืื•ื’ืจืคื™ืช: ื ืกื™ื›ืช ื”ืกื˜ืจื™ื˜-ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžื‘ืœื” ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืื™ื™ ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืขื ื’'ืกื˜ื™ืŸ, ื•ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช - ืชื—ื–ื™ืงื• ื—ื–ืง - ืฉืžืœื” ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ืžื”ืงื•ืœืงืฆื™ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืขื“ื™ืงื”. 129 ืฉืงืœื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื›ืŸ, ืื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืื–ืœื” ืžื”ืžืœืื™

ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื•ืจื•ื“, ืžืื•ื“ ืฆืžื•ื“, ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืงื•ืฃ, ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ืฃ - ื•ืžืื•ื“ ืœื•ื”ื˜. ื–ื” ื›ื•ืœืœ ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืคืจื•ื•ื” ืขื ืง, ื•ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื•. ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ื–ื•ื’ื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืจื™ืจื™ ื•ื”ื‘ื•ื™ืคืจื ื“ ืื™ื™ืกืืค ืจื•ืงื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœืžืœื ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ืงื™ื ื•ืงื ื™ื” ืฉืคืขื•ืจ ืœื ื• ื‘ืœื‘

ื›ืจืžืœ ื–ื•ืจืข ื›ื‘ืฉื” ืืชืžื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืš ืืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื”ื›ื™ ืงืฉื•ื—, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืจืง. ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืื•ื“ื™ืฉืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฆืœื— ืขื‘ืจื ื• ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ื” ื‘ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื, ื•ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ื‘ื—ื•ืจื” ืขื ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ื ื›ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉื–ื• ืชื—ื™ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื™ื“ื™ื“ื•ืช ืžื•ืคืœืื”

ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื‘ืช ื”-20 ืืžื ื ืœื ืžืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืคื•ืงื•ืก ื‘ืกื“ืจื” (ื˜ืขื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื”, ืื ืชืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื ื•), ืื‘ืœ ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช FF ื”ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืชืคืกื”. ืขื ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ื™ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ื, ืงืžืคื™ื™ื ื™ื, ื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ ืจื™ืงื•ื“ ืžืจืฉื™ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ืืžื‘ื™ืฆื™ื” โ€“ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ื›ื•ืœื ื™ืชืื”ื‘ื• ื‘ื”

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื” ืžืฆื”"ืœ ื•ื˜ืกื” ืœื ืคื•ืฉ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื™ื. ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืžืงืกื™ืงื• ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืกื™ื™ืฉืœ, ืชื•ืš ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืขืœื” ืœื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื’ืจื ืฉืœื” ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืขื ืžืœืชื—ืช ื”ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ื—ื•ืœืžื•ืช ืขืœื™ื”. ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ืื—ืจื™ ืฆื‘ื - ืื‘ืœ ืžื™ื™ืง ืื™ื˜ ืคืืฉืŸ

ืืžื™ืœื™ ืจืื˜ืื™ืงื•ืืกืงื™ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืฉื ืกืงืจ ืื•ืชื” ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™, ื•ืœื ืžืฉืื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืจื™ืจื•ืช ืขื ืขื•ื“ ืœื•ืง ืกื˜ืจื™ื˜-ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืœืคื ืชื™ืื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชืคืจื™ื˜: ื˜ื•ืค ืžื™ื ื™ืื˜ื•ืจื™ ืฉื—ื•ืฉืฃ ืงืฆืช ื—ื–ื”, ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื‘, ืžืฉืงืคื™ ืฉืžืฉ ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืง ืื—ื“ ื–ื•ืœ ื•ืžื•ืฆืœื— ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืžืฉ ืžืกืจื‘ืช ืœื”ื™ืคืจื“ ืžืžื ื•

ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื ืกืขื• ืœืงืื‘ื• ืกืŸ ืœื•ืงืืก, ื•ื›ืขืช ื—ื•ืœืงื•ืช ืขื ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ื•ืช. ื˜ืงื™ืœื”, ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜, ืฉืžืฉ ื•ื—ื•ืฃ - ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืžืฆื“ื™ืง ื ื˜ื™ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื’ื™ื’ื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื” ืœื–ื•ื’ื™ื•ืช