ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื”ืื™ื˜ ื’ื™ืจืœืก

ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืฉืขืชื ื”ื™ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื”ืœื‘ื ื™ื, ื•ืจื•ืกืœื ื” ืจื•ื“ื™ื ื” ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื˜ื‘. ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืžืฉื•ื•ื” ื•ืžืขืœื”, ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืคื” ืœืฆื‘ืข ื”ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืืœืžื ื˜ ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ืื™ืชื• ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ - ืฉื™ื–ื•ืฃ ืขืžื•ืง. ืžืœืชื—ืช ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฉืœื” ื‘ื“ื•ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื›ืžื” ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืžื•ืฆืœื—ื•ืช ืœื›ืš (ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืจืง)

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื™ืงื” ืงืœื™ืค ื—ื“ืฉ ืœืฉื™ืจ "ืื ื–ื” ื–ื” ื–ื” ื–ื”", ื•ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื ื‘ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื™ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœื”. ื”ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ื˜ืจื ื“ ื•ื™ืจืืœื™, ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืกืคืง ื˜ื•ืค ืกืคืง ื—ื•ืœืฆื”, ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ โ€“ ื”ืฆื’ื”

ืื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ื ืก ืขืฆืžื”: ื”ืฆื‘ืข ื”ืžื—ืฉื’ื– ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื ื”. ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื’ื”-ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืžืกืคืงืช ืืช ื”ืกื—ื•ืจื” ื’ื ื‘ื’ื–ืจื” ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช, ื›ืฉืืœืžื– ื—ื•ืฉืคืช ืฉื”ืœื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืžื”ืžื”ื“ื•ืจื” ื ืงื˜ืฃ ืžืืจื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืกื˜ื™. ื•ื–ื” ื—ืชื™ื›ืช ืœื•ืง

ืงื•ืจืืช ืกืคืจ ืขืœ ื›ื™ืกื ืฉื™ื–ื•ืฃ ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืžืขื•ื˜ืจ ืงืจื™ืกื˜ืœื™ื, ืžืคื–ื–ืช ืœื™ื“ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื›ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ื•ืจื“ืจื“ ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ ื•ืžื˜ื™ื™ืœืช ื‘ื•ื•ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื ืžืขื•ื˜ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื—ืจื”. ื”ืงืจืืฉ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืฉืžืจืช ืืช ืžืขืžื“ื” ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ืชื’ ื”ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื”, ื•ื–ื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื•ื•ื” ืฆืคื™ื™ื”

ื”ื ื•ืกืขืช ื”ืžืชืžื™ื“ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ืฉื•ื‘, ื•ื”ืคืขื ื ื•ื—ืชืช ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื” ืœื—ื•ืคืฉืช ืื‘-ื‘ืช ืขื "ืคืืคื™" ืฉืœื”. ื”ื™ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœื ื‘ื–ื‘ื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ, ื•ืžื™ื“ ื”ื ื—ื™ืชื” ืคืฆืฆื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ืฉืžืœื” ืžื˜ื•ืจืคืช ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ, ืžื”ืกื•ื’ ืฉืจืง ื”ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœืช ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืœืขืจื‘ ื‘ืžืกืขื“ื”. ื’ื ื”ื’'ื™ื ืก ืฉื“ื’ืžื ื” ืœืžื—ืจืช ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ื–'ืื ืจ ื”ืงื–'ื•ืืœื™

ืื—ื“ ืžื ื•ืžืจ, ืฉื ื™ ืžื–ื•ื‘ืจ ื•ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืขื ื ื’ื™ืขื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ืชื™ื•ืช ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช. ื”ืจืงื“ื ื™ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื”ืจื™ืืœื™ื˜ื™ ื˜ืกื” ืขื ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืœื™ืขื“ ื ื—ืฉืง, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืฉืจืื” ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืงื™ืฅ ื ืคืชื— ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืจืฉืžื™

ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืš ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืžืจืฉืชื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื—ื•ืœืฉื” ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ืœืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื’'ื™ื ืกื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืœืฆื•ืช ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจื•ืช ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื” ืœื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื—ื•ืฃ ื•ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜. ื”ื›ืœื” ื”ืžื”ืžืžืช ืืžื ื ื ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืžื”ืชื›ื ื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืงืจืืฉ ืฉืœื ื• ืขืœื™ื” ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืœื“ืขื•ืš

ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื˜ืกื” ืœืงืคืจื™ืกื™ืŸ ืขื ื‘ืŸ ื–ื•ื’ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉ, ื•ื‘ืฆืœ ื”ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช (ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืคื™ืงื” ืœื”ืคืจื™ืš) ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืžืœืชื—ืช ืจื™ื–ื•ืจื˜ ืžืกื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืจืืฉื™ื. ืžืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ื‘ืคืจื™ื ื˜ ื—ื™ื™ืชื™ ื•ืขื“ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ืฉืคืขื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื˜ืื‘ื• โ€“ ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœืงื—ื” ืื™ืชื” ืœืฉื

ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื˜ื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื‘ ืขื•ืคืจ ืงืœื“ืจื•ืŸ ื•ืื—ื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ื ืกื”ืจ ื•ืืจื– ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื˜ืคื— ืืช ืงืจื™ื™ืจืช ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื•ืช ืขื ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืœื˜ื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ืคื•ืจืกื‘ืŸ. ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื”, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืคื™ืงื” ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืœื ื ืชืคืกื™ื, ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืœื ื‘ื—ืจืช ื”ืฉื’ืจื™ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ื•ื›ื•ื‘ืฉืช ื‘ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆืœืžื”

ืชืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ื’ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื—ืงืŸ ื”ืžื•ื›ืฉืจ ื•ื™ื ืกื ื˜ ืงืืกืœ ื•ืฉืœ ืžื•ื ื™ืงื” ื‘ืœื•ืฆ'ื™ ื”ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื™ื” ื•ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ. ืœื‘ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื - ื“ื‘ื” ืงืืกืœ - ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื ื•ืฉืขืจื™ ืžื’ื–ื™ื ื™ื, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื›ื›ื‘ืช ื‘ืกื“ืจื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื ื˜ืคืœื™ืงืก ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœื”

ื”ืื™ื˜-ื’ื™ืจืœ ื˜ืกื” ืขื ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืœืชืื™ืœื ื“, ื•ื ืชื ื” ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ืคื•ืงื•ืก ืœืœื•ืง ื—ื•ืฃ ื™ืคื”ืคื”. ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœื” ื•ื’ื ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืขื ื”ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช, ื•ืขืœ ืชื™ืง ื”ืงืฉ ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืชืžืช ืฉืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื”ื ื—ืฉืงื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืฆืœื ื•

ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื” ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื™ืช ื ืชืงืœื” ื‘ืœื•ืง ืžืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืœื•ื’ืจื™ืช ื”ืฆืจืคืชื™ื™ื” ื–'ืืŸ ื“ืžืืก ื•ืœืงื—ื” ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื” ืžืฉื™ืžื”: ืœืฉื—ื–ืจ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื“ื•ื™ืง. ื”ื™ื ื ืชืงืœื” ื‘ืืชื’ืจ ื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื˜ืจื ืฅ' ื”ืžื ื•ืžืจ ื”ืžืชืื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื ืชื ื” ืœื–ื” ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืื•ืชื” ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืขืœืชื” ืขืœ ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™. ืื•ืคื ื” ืœืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื

ืžื™ื ื“ื™ ื”ืคืชื™ืขื” ืขื ืฉืžืœืช ืงืื˜-ืืื•ื˜ื™ื ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช, ืื™ื–ื‘ืœ ืขืฆืจื” ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืงื•ืคื” ืžืชื—ืจื”, ื—ื™ื” ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžื“ื•ื™ืงืช ื•ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ื•ืื•ืœื” ืกื˜ืชื” ืžืขื˜ ืžื”ื“ืจืก ืงื•ื“ - ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคื’ื™ื ื” ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืง. ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืŸ ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืขื–ืจื” ืžื”ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื

ืงื™ื™ืœื™ ื”ืฉื™ืงื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื•ืฉื ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื” ื‘ื‘ืจืฆืœื•ื ื”, ื•ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืžืฉืœื—ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื™ืคื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื“ื™ืืŸ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ ื ืจืืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื‘ืœื•ืง ื‘ืœื™ื ื’ื™ ืžื—ืจืคืŸ, ืฉื™ืจ ื–ื•ืืจืฅ ืชืคืกื” ืืช ื”ืคื•ืงื•ืก ื”ืจืื•ื™ ื‘ืžื—ื•ืš ืžื˜ืืœื™ ืžืคื•ืกืœ ื•ื ื˜ืข ื‘ืจื–ื ื™ ื ื™ืฆื ืฆื” ืœืžืจื—ืงื™ื ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืฉื•ืคืขืช ืงืจื™ืกื˜ืœื™ื. ื™ืคื” ืœื”ืŸ

22 ืฉื ื” ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ื–ื›ื•ืจื” ื‘ืคืกื˜ื™ื’ืœ, ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืฆืขื” ืืžืฉ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืจ "ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ" ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ืคืจ ื ื™ืกื™ื. ืžืžืฉ ื›ืžื• ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื™ื ืขืœืชื” ืœื‘ืžื” ืขืœ ื’ืžืœ (ืœื ืืžื™ืชื™, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ), ื•ืœื‘ืฉื” ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืฉืžื’ื ื˜ ืืœื™ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื. ื’ื ืขื“ืŸ ื’ื•ืœืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืขื•ืฆืจืช ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื‘ืื•ื‘ืจื•ืœ ืฉืงื•ืฃ ืฉื“ืจืฉ ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื™ื“ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช โ€“ ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืงืขื”