ืขืœื” ื‘ื—ื›ืชื ื•: ื”ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ ื”ืžืชื•ืง ื”ื–ื” ืžืชืคื•ืฆืฅ, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืื—ื“

ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื” ื”- 23 ืœื‘ืฉื” ื™ืขืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ืฉืžืœื” ื—ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืขื ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืื•ื‘ืœื™ ืžืžื•ืกื’ืจ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื•ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืžื ื” ืžืฉืชืคืœื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืฆื™ ื‘ื“. ื”ืœื•ืง ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ื™ื” ืงืœืืกื™ ืื‘ืœ ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื™ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื”

ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื”ืฉืงืช ืกื“ืจืช ืกื™ืœื‘ืจ ืืกืื™ ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ Argania Group ื‘ื’ืœืจื™ื” ื“ื•ื‘ื ื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘, ืฉื ื ื›ื—ื• ื’ื ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื ืžืกื™ื™ืจืช ืฆื ื—ื ื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืฆื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื•ื‘ื ื•ืช ื–ื•ื’ื. ืžื” ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ืฉื• ืœืื™ืจื•ืข?

ื™ืžืžื” ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืชื•ืขื“ื” ืขื ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื›ืจื™ืกื˜ื™ืื ื• ืจื•ื ืืœื“ื• ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืกื•ืคืจ ืœื•ื”ื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ืื›ื˜ื” ื‘ื“ืจื•ื ืฆืจืคืช, ื’'ื•ืจื’'ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื“ืจื™ื’ื– ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืœื•ืงื™ื™ืฉืŸ ื”ื—ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข ื•ืฉื™ืœื‘ื” ืืช ืœื•ืง ื”ืžื˜ื•ืก ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ืขื ืœื•ืง ื”ืกื™ืจื” ื”ื•ื•ื ืฆื™ืื ื™ืช: ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ืฆืžื•ื“, ื’ืจื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ ืจืฉืช ื•ืขืงื‘ื™ ืกื˜ื™ืœื˜ื•. ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื ื™ืช

ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืœืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ื™ื ื‘ื•ื ืฆื™ื” ื›ื•ืœืœ ื›ืืœื” ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขื“ืŸ ืคื™ื ืก ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ืื“ื•ื ื‘ืื—ืช ื”ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืžืฉื•ื’ืขื•ืช ืฉืจืื™ื ื•. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ืงืจื• ืžื™ื ื™ ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื™ืจื•ืง ืขื ืงืื˜ืืื•ื˜ ืงื“ืžื™ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ื—ื–ื™ื™ืช ื›ื™ื•ื•ืฆื™ื ืžืขื•ื˜ืจืช. ื–ื” ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ื›ืžื• ืฉื–ื” ื ืฉืžืข

ืืœื™ื–ื‘ืช ื ืกื™ื›ืช ื‘ืœื’ื™ื” ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื—ืชื•ื ื” ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ืช ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉืช ืืช ื”ืฆื‘ืข ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ ื”ืงื™ืฅ โ€“ ืื“ื•ื. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ื‘ืื•ืจืš ืžื™ื“ื™ ืขื ืคืชื—ื™ื ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ื›ืชืคื™ื™ื ื•ืฉืจื•ื•ืœื™ื ืžืชื ืคื ืคื™ื ืฉืœ ื•ื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืงื”ืื. ืืœ ืชืคืกืคืกื• ืืช ื”ืขื’ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื” ืฉื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžืžื•ืชื’ ืฉืžืชื•ืžื—ืจ ื ื•ืจืžืœื™

ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืจื™ืกื˜ื™ืื ื• ืจื•ื ืืœื“ื• ื•ืื ื™ืœื“ื™ื• ืขืœ ื™ืื›ื˜ื” ืžืคื•ืืจืช, ืฉื ื”ื ืกื™ืคืงื• ื”ืคืขื ืžื˜ืขืžื™ื ืจืฆื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœืคืคืจืืฆื™: ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ืžืŸ ืงื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉื”ื ื ื”ื ื™ื ื–ื” ืžื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื–ื•. ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืชืžืงื“ื ื• ื‘ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื”

ืจื•ืชื ืกืœืข ื•ืœื™ืื•ืจ ืจื– ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ืื“ื•ื ื‘ืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ื™ื ื‘ื•ื ืฆื™ื” ืœื”ืงืจื ืช ื”ืกืจื˜ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ "ืกื•ื“ื”" ื‘ื• ื”ื ืžื›ื›ื‘ื™ื. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื ืฆื™ื’ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืžืจืฉื™ืžื” ื•ืžืจื’ืฉืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื”, ื•ืจื•ืชื ืœื ืฉื•ื›ื—ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืื‘ื™ื ืฉืื•ืคืคื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื™ื—ื” ื”ื ื•ืฆืฆืช ื”ื–ื• ืœื—ื•"ืœ. ืกืœืข ื›ื‘ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื‘ืฉืžืœืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืœื‘ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช, ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืง ืžื ืฆื ืฆื™ื ื•ืกื™ื›ืช ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื ืื—ืช ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืงื™ื•ืžื”

ื‘ืืจื•ื—ืช ืขืจื‘ ืืงืกืงืœื•ืกื™ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืžื™ืœืืจื“ืจ ื’'ืฃ ื‘ื–ื•ืก, ืืจื•ืกืชื• ืœื•ืจืŸ ืกื ืฆ'ื–, ืงืจื™ืก ื’'ื ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื—ืช ืงืจื“ืฉื™ืืŸ ื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ืงื•ืจื™. ืกื ืฆ'ื– ืœื‘ืฉื” ืืช ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื โ€“ ืฉืžืœืช ืกืœื™ืค ืžืขื•ื˜ืจืช ืชื—ืจื” ื›ื”ื”. ืฉืžื—ื ื• ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ืฉืžืœื” ื”ื™ื ืคืจื™ ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ืช ืกื•ืคืจ ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื”

ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืœื•ื›ื” ื”ืื™ืจื•ืคืื™ื™ื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืœืกืคืง ื“ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ื™ื“ื•ืจ ืœื›ื•ืœื ื•. ื”ื ืกื™ื›ื” ืžืจืชื” ืœื•ืื™ื– ื”ืชื—ืชื ื” ืขื ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ ื‘ืฉื ื“ื•ืจืง ื•ืจื˜ ืฉื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืฉืืžืืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื”ืกืขื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ื‘ื’ื“ ืฉื‘ื—ืจ ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืœืื™ืจื•ืข. ืžื–ืœ ืฉื”ื ืกื™ื›ื•ืช ืžืฉื•ื•ื“ื™ื” ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจื™ื ืืช ืžืžื•ืฆืข ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ

ืžื“ืจื•ื ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื” ื“ืจืš ืคืจื™ื– ื•ืขื“ ื‘ื•ื“ืคืฉื˜: ื”ืคื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืฉื™ ื–ื ืงื• ืžืื›ืœืก ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืขื“ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ื”ืคืจืฉ ืฉืœ ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื, ื•ื›ื•ืœืœ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœื•ืง ืžืฉื’ืข ืื—ื“ ืžื›ืœ ืœื•ืงื™ื™ืฉืŸ ืคื•ื˜ื•ื’ื ื™. ืืช ื”ืชื•ืชื—ื™ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื›ื‘ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืœืคื” ืœืขืจื‘ ื‘ืžืกืขื“ื” - ืฉืžืœืช ืจืฉืช ืžืฉื’ืขืช ืฉืœ ื–'ืืŸ ืคื•ืœ ื’ื•ื˜ื™ื™ื”

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืขืœืชื” ืืœื‘ื•ื ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืžืกื›ื ืืช ื”ืงื™ืฅ, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ืคืจื™ื“ื” ืžื‘ืŸ ืืคืœืง ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ืงืจืชื”. ืฉืžืœื” ืžื›ื•ืคืชืจืช ืขื ื—ื’ื•ืจื”, ืขื•ื“ ืฉืžืœืช ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืช, ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื‘ื’ื“ ื™ื ืฉืœื ืžื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช. ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื™ื™ืฉื ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื”ื—ื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ

ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ืœื ื ืขื™ื ืขื ื”ื’ืจื•ืฉื” ืื ื’'ืœื™ื ื” ื’'ื•ืœื™ ื ืžื ืข, ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ืžืคื’ืฉ ื ืขื™ื ืœืžื“ื™ ืขื ื”ื‘ืกื˜ื™ ื’'ื•ืจื’' ืงืœื•ื ื™. ืื‘ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืจืื“ ืคื™ื˜ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ื™ื ื‘ื•ื•ื ืฆื™ื” ืขื ื–ื•ื’ืชื• ืื™ื ืก ื“ื” ืจืžื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ื™ืžื ืื•ืชื ื• ืขื ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื ืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช

ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืชื’ืจืฉื” ืžืื’ื“ืช ื”ื˜ื ื™ืก ืื ื“ืจื” ืื’ืืกื™ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื”ื™ื ืฉืžืจื” ืืช ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœื‘ืฉื” ื‘ื—ืชื•ื ืชื. 27 ืฉื ื” ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ื‘ืชื” ืœืงื—ื” ืื•ืชื” ืœืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื ื•ืกืฃ โ€“ ื”ืคืขื ืœื˜ืงืก ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื, ื•ื ืจืืชื” ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ื—ืœื•ืžื™ืช

ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ ื’ื“ื™ ืืœื™ืžืœืš ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ืœื‘ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื•ื–ื” ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ืช ืฉืœื•, ื ื™ื ื˜ ื˜ื™ื™ื‘, ื‘ื’ืณื™ื ืก ื‘ื™ื™ืกื™ืง ื•ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉื—ื•ืจ, ืืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืขื ื™ืง ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืœื ื•ืกื—ื”, ืฉืœื ืคืขื ืžืฉืœื‘ ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ ื•ื™ื ื˜ื’ืณ, ืื• ื”ืฉืจืื•ืช ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฆืคื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœื ื”ื”ืœื‘ืฉื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื”. ื”ืคืขื ื”ื•ื ื”ืœืš ืขืœ ืžื›ื ืกื™ ืขื•ืจ ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื‘ื’ื“ ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืงื•ืฃ ื‘ื”ื“ืคืก ื“ืžื•ื™ ืงืขืงื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื›ื—ื•ืœ ืžื—ืฉืžืœ. ืื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉืžืœ ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจ

ื”ื ืฉื•ืื™ื ื”ื˜ืจื™ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื”ืจื™ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื” ืžื”ืจื™ืืœื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ืžืกื™ื‘ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื”, ื•ืœืœื ืกืคืง ื”ื™ื• ื”ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ื”ื ื•ืฆืฆื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื’ื ืคื™ื–ื™ืช, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืกืคื™ืจ, ืฉื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ื’ืœืื ืงื–'ื•ืืœื™ ืœื ืžืชืืžืฅ. ื™ืœื“ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื“ืช ื—ื’ื’ื” ืœืฆื“ ืื—ื™ื” ื”ืชืื•ื ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืžืชื•ื›ืฉื˜ืช ืขื ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ