ืจืืฉื™ ืžืืžืจื™ื ืžืืช ืจืขื•ืช ื—ืคืฅ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ

ื‘ืคืจืงื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื: ื—ื“ื™ื“ ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื“ื™ื“ืก ื”ืžืงื“ื ืืช ื“ื’ื Cult SL 72, ืฉื™ื•ืขื“ ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ ืœืืฆื ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืœื™ืžืคื™ืื“ืช ืžื™ื ื›ืŸ 1972. ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื–ื•ืขืžื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื”ืง ืฉืœ ืื“ื™ื“ืก ื•ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ืช, ืฉื™ื“ื•ืขื” ื‘ื“ืขื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืคืจื•-ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ื•ืช, ืœื ืื™ื—ืจื• ืœื‘ื•ื. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื’ื™ื‘ื” ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื”

ื”ื”ืขืžืกื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ, ื›ืฉื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื”: ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืžืจืื” ืขืฉื™ืจ ื•ืืงืœืงื˜ื™ ืื‘ืœ ืžืœื ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื’ืฉืช ืœืžื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืคื™ืจืกื™ื ื’ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘, ื™ืฉ ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืงืœ ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื”: ืขื’ื™ืœื™ ื—ื™ืฉื•ืง ืฉืžืชืœื‘ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื ื”ืื•ื–ืŸ ื•ืžืกืคืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืืคืงื˜ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ, ืžื™ื ื•ืก ื”ืื™ื ืคืงืฆื™ื”

ื—ืœื™ืคืช ื”ื‘ื ื“ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ื• ืžื™ื• ืชืคืกื” ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืกืžืœืช ืžื’ืžื” ืจื—ื‘ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ โ€“ ื›ื–ื• ืฉืฉืžื” ืืช ื”ื”ื“ืคืก ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ื–ืจืงื•ืจื™ื. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืคืœืจื˜ื˜ ืื™ืชื• ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžื˜ืคื—ืช ืขื“ื™ื ื” ืื• ืœืœื›ืช ืขื“ ื”ืกื•ืฃ ื•ืœื”ืชืคืจืข ืขื ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื•ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื

ืžื’ื™ืฉืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืื—ืช ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืš ืฉืœื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืžื—ื•ืฆื” ืœื•. ืœื—ืชื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืื—ื™ื” ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืžื—ืžื™ืื” ืฉืขื™ืฆื‘ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจื” ืœื ืื—ืจืช ืžืืฉืจ ืื—ื•ืชื”, ืžื™ื›ืœ ืžื ื’ื™ืกื˜ื• โ€“ ืคื™ืก ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉื’ืจื ืœื” ืœื–ืจื•ื— ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ

ื ืขืœื™ ื”ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืืœืื™ื” ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืœ ื—ื™ืงื•ื™ ื•ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื‘ืชื™ ืื•ืคื ื” ื•ืจืฉืชื•ืช, ื•ืืœื” ื ืฉื˜ืคื• ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื”ืฉื˜ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ื ื•ื—ื•ืช โ€“ ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคืขื ื‘ืขื™ื˜ื•ืจ ื ื™ื˜ื™ื ื›ืกื•ืคื™ื ืฉืฉื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื”ืžืชืงืชืงื”. ื‘ื•ืœ ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืื‘ื™ื‘

ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ืžื•ืœ ืขื“ืฉืช ื”ืžืฆืœืžื” ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืžืฉืงืคื™ื™ื ืงืื˜ืœื™ื”. ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ื•ืจื›ื‘ื” ืœืฉืœื‘ื™ื” ืžืœืชื—ื” ืžืฉื’ืขืช ืžืœืื” ื‘ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ื™ื โ€“ ื”ื—ืœ ืžื”ืฉืžืœื” ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช ืฉืœ ื–'ืืงืžื•ืก ื•ืขื“ ื—ืฆืื™ืช ืžื™ื ื™ ืžื‘ื“ ื“ื ื™ื. ืงืฆืช ื ื—ืช

ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื™ ื”ื™ื•ืงืจื” ื”ืฉืงื˜ื” ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื™ื ื—ื™ื–ืงื” ื’ื ืืช ื”ืงืฆื” ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืกืงืืœื” โ€“ ืชื™ืงื™ื ื›ื™ืคื™ื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื™ื, ืขื ื’ื™ืžื™ืงื™ื ืžืฉืžื—ื™ื. ืชื™ืงื™ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉืื ืœ ื”ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ืชืžื™ื ื•ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื™ ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืขื ืชืžื—ื•ืจ ืฉื™ื™ืžื—ืง ืœื›ื ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื•ืš ืžื”ืคื ื™ื

ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื“ืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ื—ืœื™ืคื” ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ื‘ื•ืจื“ื• ื—ืžื™ื ื•ืขืžื•ืง, ืฉื”ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘. ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื—ืœื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื”, ื”ืคืขื ื”ื™ื ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ืžื›ื ืกื™ื™ื ืžืขื˜ ืžืชืจื—ื‘ื™ื ืฉืžื—ืžื™ืื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื ืกื™ื›ื” ื—ื•ื‘ื‘ืช ื”ืกืงื™ื ื™. ืขืคื ื• ืขืœ ื”ืœื•ืง ื‘ืงื˜ืข ืื—ืจ

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื˜ืจื™ืคื• ืืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืขื ื ืขืœื™ ื”ื‘ืœืจื™ื ื” ื”ื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ื•ืช, ืžืกืชืžืŸ ืฉืžื™ื• ืžื™ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื–ืืช ืฉื•ื‘ - ื”ืคืขื ืขื ืกืœื™ื ื’ื‘ืง ืžื—ื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืจืฆื•ืขื•ืช ืงื“ืžื™ื•ืช ื“ืงื™ืงื•ืช, ืฉืžืชื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืขื ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข. ื”ื“ื’ื ื”ืœื•ื”ื˜ ืขื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-5,000 ืฉืงืœื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื–ื•ืœื•ืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืชื—ื™ืœื•ืช ืœืฆื•ืฅ

ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ืื ื™ื” ื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ืจ-ื’'ื•ื™, ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ื”ืกื“ืจื” "ื’ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ื”ืžืœื›ื”", ื”ื™ื ืžื”ืคื ื™ื ื”ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ื“ื™ื•ืจ, ื›ืš ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืื“ ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉืฉืžืœืช ื”ื›ืœื” ืฉืœื” ืชื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื”ื. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืขืฆืžื” ื”ืคืชื™ืขื” ืขื“ ืžืื“. ืงื‘ืœื• ื”ืฆืฆื” ืœื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ืžื˜ื•ืจืคืช ื‘ื•ื ืฆื™ื”

ื”ื˜ืจื ื“ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ืŸ ืžืชื—ื–ืงืช ื›ืœ ื›ืžื” ืขื•ื ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืงืœืืกื™ืงื” ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืช ื•ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ืฉืฉื•ื•ื” ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืžืœืชื—ื”. ื–ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœื”ืชืืจื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืจื™ ื’'ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžื•ืช, ื•ืœื ื• ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช

ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ืช ืžืงื“ืžืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ "ืชื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ" ื•ืืช ืžื•ืชื’ ื˜ื™ืคื•ื— ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื”, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื” ื‘ื”ืคืงืช ืื•ืคื ื” ืžืจื”ื™ื‘ื”. ืœืฆื“ ื”ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื’'ื™ื•ืช, ืื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืŸ ื’ื ืขื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื•ืžืกืคืจืช ืžื” ืฉื•ืžืจ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ื ืคืฉ

ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื•ื ื–ื•ืœื’ืช ืžื˜ื” ื•ืžืฉืชืœื˜ืช ื’ื ืขืœ ื›ืคื•ืช ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ืกื•ืคื™ื” ืจื™ืฆ'ื™ ืขืฉืชื” ืืช ื–ื” ืœื ืžื–ืžืŸ ืขื ืฉืžืœืช ืขืจื‘ ื™ืคื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืŸ ื’ื ื™ืฉืชืœื‘ื• ื ื”ื“ืจ ืขื ื˜ื™-ืฉื™ืจื˜ ื•ื’'ื™ื ืก ืจืคื•ื™

ืžืืจื™ ื”ื™ื™ืžืŸ, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืขื•ืจื›ืช ืื•ืคื ื” ื•ื”ื™ื•ื ืžืชืคืงื“ืช ื›ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช-ืขืœ, ื ื™ืฉืื” ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจ ืœื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืข ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืžื™ ื‘ืื—ื•ื–ื” ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช. ื”ืฉืžืœื” ืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ืงื™ื™ื” ื•ืืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช, ื•ื’ื ื”ืื•ืจื—ื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ื‘ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ื™ื ืžื”ืžืžื™ื

ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžื™ื“ืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื ืฆืžื“ืช ืœื—ืœื™ืคื•ืช ืชื•ืืžื•ืช, ื•ื”ืคืขื ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืื—ืช ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืงืืžืœ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ ืขืœื™ื”. ื—ืžื•ืชื” ื”ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืื™ืžืฆื” ืžืจืื” ื“ื•ืžื” ื‘-1997, ื‘ืชื•ืกืคืช ื˜ืจื™ืง ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ืžื•ืฆืœื— ืฉืฉื™ื“ืจื’ ืื•ืชื•