ืชืฉืžื—ื• ืื™ืชื•: ืคืืจืœ ื•ื•ื™ืœื™ืืžืก ื”ื•ื ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ืงื•ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื

ื”ื•ื ืืžืŸ ื”ื™ืค-ื”ื•ืค ื ืขืจืฅ, ืžืคื™ืง ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ื ื—ืฉืง, ืคื™ืœื ื˜ืจื•ืค ื™ื“ื•ืข, ืžืขืฆื‘ ืื•ืคื ื” ืžืฉื’ืฉื’ ื•ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืื•ืคื ื” ื›ื” ืœื•ื”ื˜, ืขื“ ืฉืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืžื”ื’ืจื“ืจื•ื‘ื” ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœื• ื ืžื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ื“ื•ืœืจื™ื ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ื•ืช. ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ืื™ืฉ ืฉืฉื™ืจื• ื”ื”ื•-ื›ื”-ืžืฉืžื— "ื”ืืคื™" ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืจื™ื ืื•ืœื ืฉืœื ืฉืœ ืžืขื•ื ื‘ื™ื ื•ื—ื ื•ื˜ื™ื ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื”ืื•ืกืงืจ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืจื’ืœื™ื”ื ืœืคื™ื–ื•ื– ืขืœื™ื–. ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคืืจืœ ื•ื™ืœื™ืืžืก. ื”ืื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืืžืชื—ืชื• ืคืจืกื™ ื’ืจืืžื™ ืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ืžืœืชื—ืชื• ืžืชืคืงืขืช ืžืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืžื”ื•ื“ืง ื•ืžืขื•ื“ืŸ, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื˜ื•ืœ ืžืืžืฅ ื•ืžื’ื ื™ื‘.

ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืจืืคืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ืคืืจืœ, ื‘ืŸ ื”-41, ื ื•ืœื“ ืœืžืฉืคื—ื” ืžืžื•ืฆืขืช ืœืžื“ื™ ื‘ื•ื™ืจื’'ื™ื ื™ื”, ืื— ื‘ื›ื•ืจ, ืฉืื—ืจื™ื• ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืื—ื™ื, ืฉื‘ื™ืœื” ืืช ื›ืœ ืฉื ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื™ืจื” ืงื˜ื ื” ื•ืžื ื•ืžื ืžืช ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืฃ. ืืžื• ืงืจื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืจื”, ืื‘ื™ื• ืฉื™ืคื•ืฆื ื™ืง, ื•ื”ื™ืœื“ ื”ืฆืขื™ืจ, ืฉื”ืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” ืžื™ื•ืžื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืงืจื™ื™ืจื”, ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื“ืขืช, ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื›ื™ืชื” ื–', ืื– ื ืกืข ืœืžื—ื ื” ืงื™ืฅ ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ืžื˜ืขื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ, ืฉื ืคื’ืฉ ืืช ืฆ'ืื“ ื”ื•ื’ื•, ืžื™ ืฉื™ื”ืคื•ืš ืœื™ืžื™ื ืœืฉื•ืชืคื• ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™. ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื ื™ื’ื ื• ืขืœ ื›ืœื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ื›ืฉืคืืจืœ ื”ืชืžื—ื” ื‘ืงืœื™ื“ื™ื, ืกืงืกื•ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืคื™ื. ื”ื ื’ื ืœืงื—ื• ื—ืœืง ื‘ืชื–ืžื•ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจื™ืช, ื•ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื”ืœื›ื• ืœืฉื ื™ ืชื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื”ืงื™ืžื• ื™ื—ื“ ืืช ืœื”ืงืช ื”ื ืคื˜ื•ื ื–, ื ืจืฉืžื• ืœืชื—ืจื•ืช ื›ืฉืจื•ื ื•ืช ืœืชื™ื›ื•ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ื, ื•ื”ืชื’ืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืคื™ืง ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™, ืฉืžื™ื”ืจ ืœื”ื—ืชื™ื ืื•ืชื ืขืœ ื—ื•ื–ื”. ื”ืœื”ืงื” ื”ืคื›ื” ืขื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืฉืžื ืฉืœ ื•ื™ืœื™ืืžืก ื•ื”ื•ื’ื• ื›ืฆืžื“ ื”ืžืคื™ืงื™ื ื”ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืจื•ื•ื™ื—ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” ืื™ ืคืขื, ืขื ื”ื•ืŸ ืฉืžื•ืขืจืš ื‘ื›-200 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืœืจ ื•ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื” ื”ืคื•ืชื—ืช, ืฉืœ ืืžื ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ ืกืคื™ืจืก, ืกื ื•ืค ื“ื•ื’, ื’'ื™ื™ ื–ื™, ื‘ื™ื•ื ืกื”, ืืฉืจ, ื’'ืกื˜ื™ืŸ ื˜ื™ืžื‘ืจืœื™ื™ืง ื•ืขื•ื“. ื•ื™ืœื™ืืžืก ื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืชืงืœื™ื˜ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืœื”ืงืช ื”.ืจ.ื“, ืขืžื” ื–ื›ื” ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืคืจืกื™ ื’ืจืืžื™, ื•ื˜ื™ืคื— ืงืจื™ื™ืจืช ืกื•ืœื•.

ื“ื™ ืžื”ืจ ื”ืคืš ืคืืจืœ ืœืื—ื“ ืžืขืฉื™ืจื™ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื”, ื•ืœืื—ื“ ื”ืจืืคืจื™ื ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ืื™ ืคืขื. ืคืืจืœ ืžื ื”ืœ ืื•ืจื— ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ืจื ื“ื™ื•ื–ื™, ื—ื™ ื‘ืื—ื•ื–ื” ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ืืžื™, ืื•ืกืฃ ืžื›ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืงืจื” ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื ืŸ ื•ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื, ืืš ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื’'ื ื˜ืœืžืŸ ื“ืจื•ืžื™ ืžื ื•ืžืก ืฉืœื ืฉื•ื›ื— ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืœืงื”ื™ืœื”, ื•ืžื ื”ืœ ืฉืชื™ ืขืžื•ืชื•ืช ืœืขื™ื“ื•ื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื“ืขื™ื ื•ืืžื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื. ืื—ืช ืžื”ืขืžื•ืชื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•, ืขืžื•ืชืช "ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืช ืœืฉื ื™ื”", ื–ื›ืชื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืž-44,100 ืืœืฃ ื“ื•ืœืจ, ื–ื”ื• ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื‘ื• ื ืžื›ืจ ื›ื•ื‘ืขื• ื”ืื™ืงื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ืคืืจืœ, ืื™ืชื• ื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื”ื’ืจืืžื™ ื•ื”ืื•ืกืงืจ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื. ื›ื•ื‘ืข ื”ืื•ื‘ืจืกื™ื™ื– ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื•ื™ืืŸ ื•ื•ืกื˜ื•ื•ื“, ื”ื•ืฆื ืœืžื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ืื™ื‘ื™ื™ ื•ื ืจื›ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจืฉืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื”ื™ืจ ืืจื‘ื™'ื–. ืคืืจืœ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื‘-10,000 ื“ื•ืœืจ, ื•ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืข ื”ื•ืฆืขื• ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืž-131 ื”ืฆืขื•ืช. ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื™ื•ืฉืงืข ื‘ืžื™ื–ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™: ืžืจื›ื– ืœื ื•ืขืจ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื•, ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ืฉืขืœื•ืชื• 35 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืœืจ.

ืคืืจืœ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืื‘ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืœื™ืœื“ ื‘ืŸ ืฉืฉ ื”ืขื•ื ื” ืœืฉื ื”ืžืคื•ืืจ ืจื•ืงื˜ืžืŸ ื•ื™ืœื™ืืžืก, ื•ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ื ื™ืฉื ืœืืžื• ืฉืœ ืจื•ืงื˜ืžืŸ, ื–ื•ื’ืชื• ืžื–ื” ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืœืŸ ืœืกื™ืฆ'ืŸ, ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื™ืช ื™ืคื”ืคื™ื” ื•ืžืขืฆื‘ืช ืื•ืคื ื”. ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ืจื•ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืคืืจืœ ืขื ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืื™ื ื• ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช. ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืคืกืงื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ื”ืžืจืฉื™ื ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืจื™ื ืœื• ืคืืจืœ ืžืคืขืœ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื•ืคื ื”, ื–ืืช ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ืฉื ืช 2005 ื”ื›ืชื™ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืžื’ื–ื™ืŸ ืืกืงื•ื•ื™ื™ืจ ืœื’ื‘ืจ ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉื ื” ื”ื•ื ื—ื‘ืจ ืœืžืขืฆื‘ ื•ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ื”ื™ืคื ื™ ื ื™ื’ื•, ื•ื”ืคืš ืœืฉื•ืชืฃ ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื’ื•ื“ ื’ื‘ืจื™ ืฉื•ื ื•ืช: "ื‘ื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื™ืจ ื‘ื•ื™ื– ืงืœืื‘" ื•"ืื™ื™ืก ืงืจื™ื". ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช, ืฉื—ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ื’ืœ ืฉืœื”ืŸ ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืกื•ื”ื• ืฉืœ ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง, ืžืฆื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื’ื•ื“ ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ืฉืœ ื˜ื™-ืฉื™ืจื˜ืก, ืกื•ื•ื˜ืฉื™ืจื˜ื™ื, ื’'ื™ื ืกื™ื ื•ืžืขื˜ ื—ืœื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืžืขื™ืœื™ ืขื•ืจ, ื›ืžื• ื’ื ืืงืกืกื•ืจื™ื– ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ื ืขืœื™ื™ื, ื›ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืžื™ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”, ื‘ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“, ื•ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืžื—ื™ืจื™ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ื™ื—ืกื™ืช. ื’'ื™ื™ ื–ื™ ื’ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืคืš ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืชืฃ ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ืœื•ื‘ืฉ ื•ืžืงื“ื ืืช ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื”, ืžื” ืฉืขื•ื–ืจ ืœืžืชื’ ืื•ืชื” ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื‘ื•ื”. ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื ืคืชื— ื’ื ืœื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื•ืžืฆื ืœื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื— ื”ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”, ื‘ืฉื "ื‘ื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื™ืจ ื’ื™ืจืœื– ืงืœืื‘". ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ืžืฉื ืช 2009 ื’ื™ื™ืก ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื” ืœื•ืื™ ื•ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ืืช ืคืืจืœ ืœื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื•, ืฉื ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืจื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืœืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืžืฉืงืคื™ื™ื ื•ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื.

ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ืคืืจืœ ืžืฉืžืฉ ื›ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ "ื”ื™ืค-ื”ื•ืค ื ื•ื‘ื•ืจื™ืฉื™," ื•"ืžื˜ืจื•ืกืงืกื•ืืœื™ ื”ืจืคืชืงื ื™", ื›ืฉืกื•ื“ ื”ืงืกื ืฉืœื•, ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจื™ื, ื˜ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืฉืœื‘ ื‘ืงืœื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืœื™ื™ื–ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืจื™ืกื˜ื™ืืŸ ื“ื™ื•ืจ, ืกืงื™ื ื™ ื’'ื™ื ืก, ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืžืฆื—ื™ื” ื•ืขื ื™ื‘ืช ืคืจืคืจ, ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ืขื›ืฉื•ื•ื™ ื•ืจืขื ืŸ. ืคืืจืœ ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ื‘ ืžื“ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืžืขืจื™ืฅ ืืกื˜ืจื•ื ืื•ื˜ื™ื, ื•ื”ืชื "ืš ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืกืคืจื• ืฉืœ ืคืื•ืœื• ืงื•ืืœื•, "ื”ืืœื›ื™ืžืื™". ื–ื• ื›ื ืจืื” ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืื—ื“ ืžื”ืžื™ื–ืžื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืกื™ื‘ ืžืกื•ื’ ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื‘ื“ื™ื ื—ื–ืงื™ื ื•ืขืžื™ื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ืขืฉื•ื™ ืžื‘ืงื‘ื•ืงื™ ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืง ืžืžื•ื—ื–ืจื™ื, ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืฉื ื”ืžืกืงืจืŸ "ืฆืžืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™". ืคืืจืœ ืขื™ืฆื‘ ื›ื‘ืจ ืงื• ืฉืœื ืฉืœ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืกืงื™ ื•ืžืขื™ืœื™ ืฉืœื’ ืžื”ืกื™ื‘ ื”ืžื”ื•ืœืœ ืฉืœื• ืœืžื•ืชื’ ื”ืกื ื•ื‘ื•ืจื“ ื‘ืจื˜ื•ืŸ. ื”ื”ืฉืจืื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืคืืจืœ, ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ื”ื•ื ื”ืืžืŸ ืื ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืจื”ื•ืœ, ื•'ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ืจื•ืฉืช' ื”ื™ื“ื•ืข ืฉืœื• ื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง, ืฉื ื”ืชืžื–ื’ื• ื™ื—ื“ ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื”, ืื•ืคื ื”, ืืžื ื•ืช ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืช ื•ืืจื›ื™ื˜ืงื˜ื•ืจื”, ื•ืœืคื™ ื”ืงืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ืžืชืงื“ื, ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืชื•ืš ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ืฉืžืข, ื ืจืื”, ื ื ืขืœ ื•ื ืœื‘ืฉ ืจืง ืื•ืชื•.