ืžื”ืคื ื™ื ืืœ ื”ื—ื•ืฅ: ื”ืžื”ืคืš ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ ืฉืœ ืกื ื“ืจื” ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง

ืกื ื“ืจื” ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ืขืœืชื” ืขืœ ื”ื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”. ื‘ืคืจืžื™ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกืจื˜ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ "ื›ื•ื— ืžืฉื™ื›ื”" (Gravity) ื•ื‘ืขื•ื ืช ื”ื˜ืงืกื™ื ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ืื ื• ื ืคืขืžื™ื ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืื•ืคื ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆืœื—ื•ืช. ืขื ืขืฉืจื” ืžื•ืขืžื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืคืจืกื™ ื”ืื•ืกืงืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืกืจื˜ "ื›ื•ื— ืžืฉื™ื›ื”" , ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ ืคืจืก ื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืœื”ืคืฆื™ืฅ ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ืขื ืœื•ืง ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื•ืฉืœื. ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืกื ื“ืจื”, ืืœ ืชื”ืจืกื™ ืœื ื•.

ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ืื—ืช ืขื ื”ืคืืฉื ื™ืกื˜ื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช. ืื– ืื™ืš ืงืจื” ืฉื”ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช ื”ื ื•ืฉืงืช ืœ-50 ื ืจืื™ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืœืคื ื™ ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื”, ืขืช ืฆืขื“ื” ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ืื“ื•ื ื‘ืคืจืžื™ื™ืจืช ื”ืกืจื˜ "ืกืคื™ื“"?

| ื™ืคื” ื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ืช |

ื”ื™ืคื™ืคื™ื™ื” ื”ื‘ืจื•ื ื˜ื™ืช ืคืจืฆื” ืœืชื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืงืจืืช ืืžืฆืข ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืชืฉืขื™ื, ื‘ืกืจื˜ื™ื ืฉืกืœืœื• ืœื” ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืืœ ืœื‘ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ืช – "ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉื ืช", "ืื™ืฉ ื”ื”ืจืก", "ืกืคื™ื“" ื•-"ืขืช ืœื”ืจื•ื’". ืฉืœื ื›ืžื• ื”ืขืžื™ืชื•ืช ืœืžืงืฆื•ืข, ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ื—ืฉื‘ื” ืœืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช "ืื™ื›ื•ืช", ื•ืžืจื‘ื™ืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื”, ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื”ื™ื• ืืคืจื•ืจื™ื™ื ื•ื—ืกืจื™ ืžืขื•ืฃ.

ื”"ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื•ืช" ื”ื–ื• ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื’ื ื‘ืืจื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื, ืœื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ื”ื™ื” ืืžื ื ืืช ื”ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืœืจ ืื‘ืœ ื”ืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ืขื“ ืืžืฆืข ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืืœืคื™ื™ื, ื”ื™ื• ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื–ื•ื•ื™ืขื™ื: ื‘ื•ื”ื• ืฉื™ืง ืžื™ื ื•ืก ื”ืฉื™ืง, ื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืคืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื” ื›ืžื• ืฉืง ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื’ืœื™ื ื˜ืคื— ื•ื˜ืคื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืจืข, ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ื™ ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ื’'ื™ื ืกื™ื ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืจืฉืžื™ื™ื.

| ื—ื™ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื, ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ื—ื“ืฉื” |

ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžืกืชืžื ืช ืžื’ืžืช ืขืœื™ื”, ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขื˜ื”, ื•ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ืจื›ืฉื” ืœืขืฆืžื” ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืคื ืชื™ืื•ืŸ ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ. ืขื ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ืžืงืกื™ืžื™ื, ืคืจื™ื ื˜ื™ื ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื•ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื—ืžื™ืื•ืช ืœืคื™ื’ื•ืจื” ื”ื—ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ื ื•ืฆืจื• ืžืจืื•ืช ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื, ื›ื•ืœื ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืขื ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ื—ื“ืฉื”.

ืœืคื ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืกื ื“ืจื” ืคื™ื˜ืจื” ืืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœื” ืžื–ื” ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื“ื‘ื•ืจื” ื•ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ, ืฉืื—ืจืื™ืช ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืœื™ ื‘ืจื™ ื•ืกื•ืคื™ื” ื•ืจื’ืจื” (ืžื” ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื). ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ืฉื›ืจื” ืืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืœื™ื–ื‘ืช ืกื˜ื™ื•ืืจื˜, ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื’'ืกื™ืงื” ืฆ'ืกื˜ื™ื™ืŸ, ืงื™ื™ื˜ ื‘ืœืื ืฉื˜ ื•ื’'ื ื™ืคืจ ืœื•ืจื ืก. ืื™ืŸ ืžื” ืœื•ืžืจ, ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”.

ืื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืช ื”ื–ื™ื’ ื–ื’ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžืœื•ืช ื ืฉืฃ ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืงื™ื ื›ืžื• ืงืจื•ืœื™ื ื” ื”ืจืจื”, ืœื ื•ื•ืŸ, ืืœื™ ืกืืื‘ ื•ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ ืœื‘ืชื™ ืื•ืคื ื” "ื—ืฆื•ืคื™ื" ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืžื• ืงื•ืจื˜ ื’ื™ื™ื’ืจ, ืืœื›ืก ืคืจื™, ืคืจืื‘ืœ ื’ื•ืจื•ื ื’ ื•- Dsquared.

ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฉื›ื‘ื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ื”ืœื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืืื•ื˜ืคื™ื˜ ืขืฆืžื•, ืื™ื ื ื• ืžืฉืงืฃ ืžื”ืคืš ืืžื™ืชื™. ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืื—ืจืช ื”ื•ื ืจืง ืฉืœื‘ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื™ื™ืงืื•ื‘ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืคื ื™ื ืืœ ื”ื—ื•ืฅ. ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ื—ื•ื•ืชื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืชื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื”, ื•ื”ื”ืชืื•ืฉืฉื•ืช ืžื”ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืคื›ื” ืื•ืชื” ืœืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื.

ืื—ืจื™ ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืขื ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื•ื”ื˜ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ืžืช'ื™ื• ืžืงื•ื ื•ื”ื™ ื•ืจื™ืืŸ ื’ื•ืกืœื™ื ื’, ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ืœื”ืชืžืกื“ ื•ื‘ืฉื ืช 2005 ื”ืชื—ืชื ื” ืขื ื’'ืกื™ ื’'ื™ื™ืžืก. ืื‘ืœ ื’'ื™ื™ืžืก, ืื™ืฉ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื•ืื•ืคื ื•ืขืŸ, ื”ืชื’ืœื” ื›ืฆืจื” ืฆืจื•ืจื”. ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ืœืืžืฅ ื™ืœื“ ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœื• ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื, ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื ืจืื” ื•ืจื•ื“ – ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”.

ืœื ืขื‘ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืคื›ื• ืœื”ืืฉืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื‘ื’ื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’'ื™ื™ืžืก, ืืœื• ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœื• ืœืคืจื™ื“ื” ืžืจื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ืืžืจื™ืงื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœืฆื“ ื”ืžืืžื™ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื•ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืœื™ื•ื•ืชื” ืื•ืชื” ืฆืขื“ ืื—ืจ ืฆืขื“ ืขื“ ื”ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ืช 2010. ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ืื™ืžื•ืฅ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“.

| ื“ื•ื”ืจืช ืœื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื‘ื |

ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื—ื™ื™ื” ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื, ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืžื ืฃ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืงืจื™ื™ืจื” ื”ืคื•ืฉืจืช ืฉืœื”, ืฉื”ืชื•ืืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื "ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื”". ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืงื•ืžื“ื™ื•ืช ื•ืกืจื˜ื™ื ืฆ'ื™ื–ื™ื™ื ("ืื™ื–ื” ืžื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื˜ืจืช", "ืงืกื ืžืขืฉื™"), ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ื ืชื ื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื ื”ื“ืจืช ื•ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื”ื˜ื™ื™ืคืงืืกื˜ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืกืจื˜ ื“ืœ ื”ืชืงืฆื™ื‘ "ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื™ื”" โ€“ ืฉื ืจืื•ื™ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืื•ืจ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ืืฃ ื–ื›ืชื” ื‘ืื•ืกืงืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 2010 ืขืœ ืžืฉื—ืงื” ื‘ืกืจื˜. ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื˜ืงืก ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื’ื” ืœืขื•ืœื ืืช ื ื™ืฆื ื™ ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉื”ื—ืœื• ืœื”ืงืจื™ืŸ ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืฅ ื‘ืฉืžืœื” ืžื•ืฆืœื—ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžื‘ื™ืช ืžืจืงื–ื”.

ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืงื•ืžื“ื™ื”, ื•ื”ืคืขื ืขื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืกื˜, ื‘ืกืจื˜ "ืขืฆื‘ื ื™ื•ืช ืืฉ" ื•ื”ืฉืื™ืจื” ืคื™ื•ืช ืคืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืจื˜ ื”ื›ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ "ื›ื•ื— ืžืฉื™ื›ื”" ืœืฆื“ ื’'ื•ืจื’' ืงืœื•ื ื™.

ืกื ื“ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ืœืื™ืฉื” ื‘ืฉืœื” ืฉื”ืฉื ื™ื ืขืฉื• ืœื” ืจืง ื˜ื•ื‘, ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืคื™ื›ืชื” ืœืื ื˜ืจื™ื™ื” ืขื ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื”ืžืื•ืžืฅ, ื‘ื•ืœื•ืง ืžืฆื˜ื™ื™ืจืชย ื‘ืฉื ื™ืย ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืชย ื›ืื™ืฉื”ย ย ืžื•ื“ืขืชย ืœืขืฆืžื”ย ย ื•ื ืฉื™ืช,ย ืฉืจืงย ืžืฉืชืคืจืช. ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื’ ื”ืคืš ืœืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืžืคืชื— ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืฆื™ื ื”ื–ื” – ื•ืขื ื’ื•ืฃ ื—ื˜ื•ื‘, ืฉื™ืขืจ ื—ื–ืง ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืคืฉ ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื•ื ื•ืชืจื” ืื™ืชื ื”, ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื™ืฉื” ื”ื–ื•, ืฉื“ื•ื”ืจืช ืขืœ ืกืคื™ื“ื™ื ื•ื ืขืœื™ ืขืงื‘ ื”ื™ืฉืจ ืœื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื‘ื.